συκάμινον: Difference between revisions
αἰτῶ δ' ὑγίειαν πρῶτον, εἶτ' εὐπραξίαν, τρίτον δὲ χαίρειν, εἶτ' ὀφείλειν μηδενί → first health, good fortune next, and third rejoicing; last, to owe nought to any man
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|Definition=τό, <span class="sense" | |Definition=τό, <span class="sense"> <span class="bld">A</span> [[fruit of the]] [[συκάμινος]], [[mulberry]], <span class="bibl">Amphis 38</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1413a21</span>, <span class="bibl">Diocl.Fr.140</span>, <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Am.</span>7.14</span>; its juice was used by women as a wash, <span class="bibl">Eub.98.2</span>, <span class="bibl">Philippid. 19.1</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> = [[συκόμορον]], Dsc.1.127. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> = [[σῦκον]] 11, Sch.<span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ra.</span> 1278</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">IV</span> a disease of horses, <span class="title">Hippiatr.</span>127.</span> | ||
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Revision as of 23:20, 11 December 2020
English (LSJ)
τό, A fruit of the συκάμινος, mulberry, Amphis 38, Arist.Rh.1413a21, Diocl.Fr.140, LXX Am.7.14; its juice was used by women as a wash, Eub.98.2, Philippid. 19.1. II = συκόμορον, Dsc.1.127. III = σῦκον 11, Sch.Ar.Ra. 1278. IV a disease of horses, Hippiatr.127.
German (Pape)
[Seite 973] τό, die Frucht der συκάμινος, die Maulbeere; ihr Saft diente den Frauen als Schminke, Eubul. bei Ath. XIII, 557 f u. Philippides bei Phot.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
σῡκάμῑνον: [ᾰ], τό, ὁ καρπὸς τῆς συκαμίνου, τὸ μόρον, κοινῶς «μοῦρον» Λατ. morum, Ἄμφις ἐν Ἀδήλ. 6, πρβλ. Ἀριστ. Ρητ. 3. 11, 15, Ἑβδ. (Ἀμὼς Ζ΄, 14)· τὸν ὀπὸν αὐτῶν μετεχειρίζοντο αἱ γυναῖκες πρὸς ἐντριβὴν τοῦ προσώπου ἀντὶ φύκους, Εὔβουλος ἐν «Στεφανοπώλισιν» 1. 2, Φιλιππίδ. ἐν «Φιλαθηναίῳ» 1· ὑπῆρχον δύο εἴδη, ἐρυθρὸν (ἢ μέλαν) καὶ λευκόν, Θεοφρ. π. Φυτ. Αἰτ. 6. 6, 4.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ου (τό) :
mûre, fruit.
Étymologie: συκῆ.
Spanish
Greek Monotonic
σῡκάμῑνον: [ᾰ], τό, καρπός του δέντρου συκάμινος, μούρο, Λατ. morum, σε Αριστ.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
σῡκάμῑνον: (ᾰ) τό тутовая ягода Arst.
Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)
συκάμινον -ου, τό moerbei.
Frisk Etymological English
Grammatical information: n.
Meaning: fruit of the mulberry-tree, mulberry(Amphis, Arist.).
Derivatives: -ινος f. (m.) mulberry-(fig)tree (Arist., Thphr., middl. com. etc.) with -ινινος of the mulberry-(fig)tree (Sotad. Com., hell. pap.; on the formation Schulze KZ 43, 189 = Kl. Schr. 308), -ινώδης mulberry-like (Thphr.). Also -ινέα f. = -ινος (after συκέα a.o.; Aesop., Dsc. a.o.). -ινεων = moretum (gloss.).
Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Semit.
Etymology: Sem. LW [loanword]; cf. primarily Aram. pl. šiqemīn (Hebr. sg. šiqmā) mulberrytrees, with adaptation(?) to σῦκον. Lewy Fremdw. 23 (w. lit.), Strömberg Pflanzenn. 36, Ross KZ 77, 273; on the matter Schrader-Nehring Reallex. 2, 50 f. Ruijgh?
Middle Liddell
σῡκά˘μῑνον, ου, τό,
the fruit of the συκάμινος, a mulberry, Lat. morum, Arist.
Frisk Etymology German
συκάμινον: {sukámīnon}
Grammar: n.
Meaning: Frucht des Maulbeerfeigenbaums, Maulbeere,
Derivative: -ινος f. (m.) ‘Maulbeer(feigen)baum’ (Arist., Thphr., mittl. Kom. usw.) mit -ινινος ‘vom Maulbeer(feigen)baum’ (Sotad. Kom., hell. Pap.; zur Bildung Schulze KZ 43, 189 = Kl. Schr. 308), -ινώδης maulbeerähnlich (Thphr.). Auch -ινέα f. = -ινος (nach συκέα u.a.; Aesop., Dsk. u.a.). -ινεων = moretum (Gloss.).
Etymology : Sem. LW; vgl. zunächst aram. pl. šiqemīn (hebr. sg. šiqmā) Maulbeerfeigenbäume, mit Anschluß an σῦκον. Lewy Fremdw. 23 (m. Lit.), Strömberg Pflanzenn. 36, Ross KZ 77, 273; zur Sache Schrader-Nehring Reallex. 2, 50 f.
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