πέτευρον: Difference between revisions
Κόλαζε τὸν πονηρόν, ἄνπερ δυνατὸς ᾖς → Malum castiga, maxime si sis potens → Den Schurken strafe, wenn du dazu fähig bist
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|Transliteration C=petevron | |Transliteration C=petevron | ||
|Beta Code=pe/teuron | |Beta Code=pe/teuron | ||
|Definition=τό, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[ | |Definition=τό, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[roost]]ing-[[perch]] for [[fowl]]s, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Fr.</span>839</span>, <span class="bibl">Theoc.13.13</span>, <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Th.</span>197</span> (pl.), Hsch. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> generally, [[pole]], [[spar]], [[plank]], Lyc. 884. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[springboard]], used by tumblers and acrobats, <span class="bibl">Man.6.444</span>, Epic.in <span class="title">Arch.Pap.</span>7p.5; Lat. [[petaurus]], Juv.14.265, etc., but abl. [[peteuro]] (v.l. [[petauro]]), Lucil.<span class="title">Fr.</span>1298 Marx. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[platform]], [[stage]], <span class="bibl">Plb.8.4.8</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> [[springe]], [[trap]], ἐπὶ πέτευρον ᾅδου συναντᾷ <span class="bibl">LXX<span class="title">Pr.</span>9.18</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">IV</span> [[public]] [[notice]] [[board]], IG7.235.42 (Oropus, iv B.C.); <b class="b3">π. τῷ λόγῳ</b> (for publication of accounts) ib.11(2).145.44 (Delos, iv B. C.).</span> | ||
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{{pape | {{pape | ||
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|elnltext= | |elnltext=πέτευρον -ου, τό stok (voor kippen). | ||
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{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: n.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">hen-roost, acrobat's bar, -framework, high platform, public notice-board</b> (Ar. Fr. 839, inscr. IVa, hell.).<br />Other forms: <b class="b3">-αυρον</b>, [[πέντευρον]] s. bel.<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">πετεύρ-ιον</b> n. <b class="b2">small notice-board</b> (Erythrae IVa), <b class="b3">-ίζομαι</b> <b class="b2">to use a π.</b> = [[to act as an acrobat]] (Phld.), with <b class="b3">-ισμός</b>, <b class="b3">-ιστής</b>, <b class="b3">-ιστήρ</b> (Plu., Man.).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Technical expression without certain etymology. After Kretschmer KZ 31, 449 from <b class="b3">πετα-</b> (= [[πεδα]]-, s.v.) and [[αὔρα]] [[air]]; similar Baunack Phil. 70, 469 and Schwyzer 198 (Schw.-Debr. 498 n. 2; cf. also Prellwitz): from <b class="b3">*πετα(Ϝ)ορον</b> as byform of <b class="b3">πεδα(Ϝ)ορον</b> = [[μετέωρον]]. On the contrary Persson Beitr. 2, 825 n. 7 with Lobeck tries to find connection with [[πέτομαι]] (prop. *"instrument to fly"[?]); formation then like [[ἄλευρον]] (Benveniste Origines 112). The hesitation [[ευ]] : [[αυ]] is also diff. interpreted; [[ευ]] hypercorrect for [[αυ]] (Schwyzer l.c.); from <b class="b3">-αϜορον</b> resp. <b class="b3">-ηϜορον</b> (Baunack l.c.). -- Lat. LW [loanword] [[petaurum]], <b class="b2">-aurista</b> with <b class="b2">-auristānus</b>, <b class="b2">-aurārius</b> (W.-Hofmann s.v.; there also lit.). -- Pre-Greek | |etymtx=Grammatical information: n.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">hen-roost, acrobat's bar, -framework, high platform, public notice-board</b> (Ar. Fr. 839, inscr. IVa, hell.).<br />Other forms: <b class="b3">-αυρον</b>, [[πέντευρον]] s. bel.<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">πετεύρ-ιον</b> n. <b class="b2">small notice-board</b> (Erythrae IVa), <b class="b3">-ίζομαι</b> <b class="b2">to use a π.</b> = [[to act as an acrobat]] (Phld.), with <b class="b3">-ισμός</b>, <b class="b3">-ιστής</b>, <b class="b3">-ιστήρ</b> (Plu., Man.).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Technical expression without certain etymology. After Kretschmer KZ 31, 449 from <b class="b3">πετα-</b> (= [[πεδα]]-, s.v.) and [[αὔρα]] [[air]]; similar Baunack Phil. 70, 469 and Schwyzer 198 (Schw.-Debr. 498 n. 2; cf. also Prellwitz): from <b class="b3">*πετα(Ϝ)ορον</b> as byform of <b class="b3">πεδα(Ϝ)ορον</b> = [[μετέωρον]]. On the contrary Persson Beitr. 2, 825 n. 7 with Lobeck tries to find connection with [[πέτομαι]] (prop. *"instrument to fly"[?]); formation then like [[ἄλευρον]] (Benveniste Origines 112). The hesitation [[ευ]] : [[αυ]] is also diff. interpreted; [[ευ]] hypercorrect for [[αυ]] (Schwyzer l.c.); from <b class="b3">-αϜορον</b> resp. <b class="b3">-ηϜορον</b> (Baunack l.c.). -- Lat. LW [loanword] [[petaurum]], <b class="b2">-aurista</b> with <b class="b2">-auristānus</b>, <b class="b2">-aurārius</b> (W.-Hofmann s.v.; there also lit.). -- Pre-Greek Furnée 353; there is also [[πέντευρον]] H. (Furnée 291). | ||
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{{mdlsj | {{mdlsj | ||
Revision as of 07:36, 19 July 2021
English (LSJ)
τό, A roosting-perch for fowls, Ar.Fr.839, Theoc.13.13, Nic.Th.197 (pl.), Hsch. 2 generally, pole, spar, plank, Lyc. 884. II springboard, used by tumblers and acrobats, Man.6.444, Epic.in Arch.Pap.7p.5; Lat. petaurus, Juv.14.265, etc., but abl. peteuro (v.l. petauro), Lucil.Fr.1298 Marx. 2 platform, stage, Plb.8.4.8. III springe, trap, ἐπὶ πέτευρον ᾅδου συναντᾷ LXXPr.9.18. IV public notice board, IG7.235.42 (Oropus, iv B.C.); π. τῷ λόγῳ (for publication of accounts) ib.11(2).145.44 (Delos, iv B. C.).
German (Pape)
[Seite 605] τό, = πέταυρον; Ar. in Phot. lex.; Theocr. 13, 13; Nic. Th. 197.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
πέτευρον: τό, = πέταυρον, ὃ ἴδε.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ου (τό) :
v. πέταυρον.
Greek Monolingual
τὸ, ΜΑ
βλ. πέταυρο.
Greek Monotonic
πέτευρον: τό, = πέταυρον, βλ. αυτ.
Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)
πέτευρον -ου, τό stok (voor kippen).
Russian (Dvoretsky)
πέτευρον: τό = πέταυρον.
Frisk Etymological English
Grammatical information: n.
Meaning: hen-roost, acrobat's bar, -framework, high platform, public notice-board (Ar. Fr. 839, inscr. IVa, hell.).
Other forms: -αυρον, πέντευρον s. bel.
Derivatives: πετεύρ-ιον n. small notice-board (Erythrae IVa), -ίζομαι to use a π. = to act as an acrobat (Phld.), with -ισμός, -ιστής, -ιστήρ (Plu., Man.).
Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]
Etymology: Technical expression without certain etymology. After Kretschmer KZ 31, 449 from πετα- (= πεδα-, s.v.) and αὔρα air; similar Baunack Phil. 70, 469 and Schwyzer 198 (Schw.-Debr. 498 n. 2; cf. also Prellwitz): from *πετα(Ϝ)ορον as byform of πεδα(Ϝ)ορον = μετέωρον. On the contrary Persson Beitr. 2, 825 n. 7 with Lobeck tries to find connection with πέτομαι (prop. *"instrument to fly"[?]); formation then like ἄλευρον (Benveniste Origines 112). The hesitation ευ : αυ is also diff. interpreted; ευ hypercorrect for αυ (Schwyzer l.c.); from -αϜορον resp. -ηϜορον (Baunack l.c.). -- Lat. LW [loanword] petaurum, -aurista with -auristānus, -aurārius (W.-Hofmann s.v.; there also lit.). -- Pre-Greek Furnée 353; there is also πέντευρον H. (Furnée 291).
Middle Liddell
πέτευρον, ου, τό, = πέταυρον, q. v.]
Frisk Etymology German
πέτευρον: {péteuron}
Forms: (πέταυρον, s. u.)
Grammar: n.
Meaning: ‘Hühnerstange, Akrobatenstange, -gerüst, hohes Gerüst, Anschlagbrett’ (Ar. Fr. 839, Inschr. IVa, hell. u. sp.).
Derivative: Davon πετεύριον n. kleines Anschlagbrett (Erythrae IVa), -ίζομαι ‘ein π. benutzen’ = als Akrobat auftreten (Phld.), mit -ισμός, -ιστής, -ιστήρ (Plu., Man. u.a.).
Etymology : Technischer Ausdruck ohne sichere Etymologie. Nach Kretschmer KZ 31, 449 von πετα- (= πεδα-, s.d.) und αὔρα Luft; ähnlich Baunack Phil. 70, 469 und Schwyzer 198 (Schw.-Debr. 498 A. 2; vgl. auch Prellwitz): aus *πετα(ϝ)ορον als Nebenform von πεδα(ϝ)ορον = μετέωρον. Dagegen sucht Persson Beitr. 2, 825 A. 7 mit Lobeck Anschluß an πέτομαι (eig. *"Flugvorrichtung"[?]); Bildung dann wie ἄλευρον (Benveniste Origines 112). Das Schwanken ευ : αυ wird ebenfalls verschieden beurteilt; ευ hyperkorrekt für αυ (Schwyzer a.O.); aus -αϝορον bzw. -ηϝορον (Baunack a. O.). — Lat. LW petaurum, -aurista mit -auristānus, -aurārius (W.-Hofmann s.v.; daselbst auch Lit.).
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