Λάκαινα: Difference between revisions
τὴν πολιὴν καλέω Νέμεσιν πόθου, ὅττι δικάζει ἔννομα ταῖς σοβαραῖς θᾶσσον ἐπερχομένη → I call gray hairs the Nemesis of love, because they judge justly, coming sooner to the proud
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|Definition=[<b class="b3">λᾰ], ἡ</b>, fem. of [[Λάκων]], prop. [[Laconian woman]] (Phryn. 321), Λ. κόρη <span class="bibl">Thgn.1002</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hec.</span>441</span>, etc.: abs., of Helen, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Andr.</span>486</span> (lyr.); [[Λάκαιναι]], [[αἱ]], title of play by Sophocles: freq., especially in Trag., Ion. Prose, and X., as fem. Adj., = [[Λακωνική]], Λ. χώρη <span class="bibl">Hdt. 7.235</span>; [[χθών]], [[γαῖα]], [[γᾶ]], <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Andr.</span>151</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Tr.</span>1110</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Hel.</span>1473</span> (lyr.); [[λίθος]] <span class="title">Laconian</span> marble, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Hipp.</span>5</span>; πόλις <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Andr.</span>194</span>, <span class="bibl">209</span>; κύων <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyn.</span>10.4</span>; σκύλαξ <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prm.</span>128c</span>; <b class="b3">ἡ Λ</b>. (sc. [[κύλιξ]]) <span class="title">Laconian</span> cup, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Fr.</span>216</span>. | |Definition=[<b class="b3">λᾰ], ἡ</b>, fem. of [[Λάκων]], prop. [[Laconian woman]] (Phryn. 321), Λ. κόρη <span class="bibl">Thgn.1002</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hec.</span>441</span>, etc.: abs., of Helen, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Andr.</span>486</span> (lyr.); [[Λάκαιναι]], [[αἱ]], title of play by Sophocles: freq., especially in Trag., Ion. Prose, and X., as fem. Adj., = [[Λακωνική]], Λ. χώρη <span class="bibl">Hdt. 7.235</span>; [[χθών]], [[γαῖα]], [[γᾶ]], <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Andr.</span>151</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Tr.</span>1110</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Hel.</span>1473</span> (lyr.); [[λίθος]] <span class="title">Laconian</span> marble, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Hipp.</span>5</span>; πόλις <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Andr.</span>194</span>, <span class="bibl">209</span>; κύων <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyn.</span>10.4</span>; σκύλαξ <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prm.</span>128c</span>; <b class="b3">ἡ Λ</b>. (''[[sc.]]'' [[κύλιξ]]) <span class="title">Laconian</span> cup, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Fr.</span>216</span>. | ||
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|elrutext='''Λάκαινα:'''<br /><b class="num">I</b> (ᾰκ) [adj. f к [[Λάκων]] I] лаконская, лакедемонская, спартанская ([[χώρη]] Her.; [[πόλις]] Eur.): ἡ Λ. [[λίθος]] Luc. лаконский камень (разновидность зеленого мрамора).<br /><b class="num">II</b> ἡ (дор. gen. pl. Λακαινᾶν)<br /><b class="num">1</b> (sc. [[γυνή]] или [[κόρη]]) лаконянка, лакедемонянка, спартанка Eur.;<br /><b class="num">2</b> (sc. [[χώρα]]) Лакония, Лакедемон Xen.;<br /><b class="num">3</b> (sc. [[κύλιξ]]) лаконская чаша Arph. | |elrutext='''Λάκαινα:'''<br /><b class="num">I</b> (ᾰκ) [adj. f к [[Λάκων]] I] лаконская, лакедемонская, спартанская ([[χώρη]] Her.; [[πόλις]] Eur.): ἡ Λ. [[λίθος]] Luc. лаконский камень (разновидность зеленого мрамора).<br /><b class="num">II</b> ἡ (дор. gen. pl. Λακαινᾶν)<br /><b class="num">1</b> (''[[sc.]]'' [[γυνή]] или [[κόρη]]) лаконянка, лакедемонянка, спартанка Eur.;<br /><b class="num">2</b> (''[[sc.]]'' [[χώρα]]) Лакония, Лакедемон Xen.;<br /><b class="num">3</b> (''[[sc.]]'' [[κύλιξ]]) лаконская чаша Arph. | ||
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Revision as of 11:20, 30 November 2022
English (LSJ)
[λᾰ], ἡ, fem. of Λάκων, prop. Laconian woman (Phryn. 321), Λ. κόρη Thgn.1002, cf. E.Hec.441, etc.: abs., of Helen, Id.Andr.486 (lyr.); Λάκαιναι, αἱ, title of play by Sophocles: freq., especially in Trag., Ion. Prose, and X., as fem. Adj., = Λακωνική, Λ. χώρη Hdt. 7.235; χθών, γαῖα, γᾶ, E.Andr.151, Tr.1110 (lyr.), Hel.1473 (lyr.); λίθος Laconian marble, Luc.Hipp.5; πόλις E.Andr.194, 209; κύων X.Cyn.10.4; σκύλαξ Pl.Prm.128c; ἡ Λ. (sc. κύλιξ) Laconian cup, Ar.Fr.216.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ης (ἡ) :
adj. f.
laconienne, de Laconie : λίθος LUC sorte de marbre vert ; ἡ Λάκαινα χώρη HDT, abs. ἡ Λάκαινα XÉN le territoire de Laconie, la Laconie.
Étymologie: fém. de Λάκων.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
Λάκαινα:
I (ᾰκ) [adj. f к Λάκων I] лаконская, лакедемонская, спартанская (χώρη Her.; πόλις Eur.): ἡ Λ. λίθος Luc. лаконский камень (разновидность зеленого мрамора).
II ἡ (дор. gen. pl. Λακαινᾶν)
1 (sc. γυνή или κόρη) лаконянка, лакедемонянка, спартанка Eur.;
2 (sc. χώρα) Лакония, Лакедемон Xen.;
3 (sc. κύλιξ) лаконская чаша Arph.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
Λάκαινα: [λᾰ], ἡ, θηλ. τοῦ Λάκων, Λατ. Lacaena, κυρίως, Λακεδαιμονία (Φρύνιχ. ἐν λέξ.), Λ. κόρη Θέογν. 1002, πρβλ. Εὐρ. Ἑκ. 441, κτλ.· ἀπολ., ἐπὶ τῆς Ἑλένης, ὁ αὐτ. ἐν Ἀνδρ. 486· Λάκαιναι, ὄνομα δράματός τινος τοῦ Σοφ.· ― ἀλλ’ εἶναι ἐν συχνῇ χρήσει ἁπλῶς ὡς θηλ. ἐπίθ. = Λακωνική, Λ. χώρα Ἡρόδ. 7. 235· χθών, γαῖα, γῆ Εὐρ. Ἀνδρ. 151, Τρῳ. 1110, Ἑλ. 1473· πόλις ὁ αὐτ. ἐν Ἀνδρ. 193, 208· οὕτως ἡ Λ. (ἄνευ τοῦ χώρα), Ξεν. Ἑλλ. 7. 1, 29· ― πρβλ. κύων Ι. 2) ἡ Λ. (δηλ. κύλιξ), Λακωνικὸν ποτήριον, Ἀριστοφ. Ἀποσπ. 3.
English (Slater)
Λᾰκαινα f. adj.,
1 Laconian ἀπὸ Ταυγέτοιο μὲν Λάκαιναν ἐπὶ θηρσὶ κύνα τρέχειν πυκινώτατον ἑρπετόν fr. 106. 1. Λάκαινα μὲν παρθένων ἀγέλα fr. 112.
Greek Monolingual
Greek Monotonic
Λάκαινα: [λᾰ], ἡ,
I. θηλ. του Λάκων, Λατ. Lacaena, γυναίκα της Σπάρτης, Σπαρτιάτισσα, σε Θέογν., κ.λπ.
II. ως θηλ. επίθ., = Λακωνική, σε Ηρόδ., Ευρ., κ.λπ.
Middle Liddell
Λᾰ́καινα, ἡ, [fem. of Λάκων, Lat.]
I. Lacaena, a Laconian woman, Theogn., etc.
II. as fem. adj. = Λακωνική, Hdt., Eur., etc.
