rapidus: Difference between revisions

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Μέμνησο πλουτῶν τοὺς πένητας ὠφελεῖν → Memento dives facere pauperibus bene → Vergiss nicht, dass als Reicher du den Armen hilfst

Menander, Monostichoi, 348
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{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>răpĭdus</b>: a, um, adj. [[rapio]],<br /><b>I</b> [[tearing]] [[away]], seizing.<br /><b>I</b> Lit. ([[very]] [[rare]], and [[only]] [[poet]].): ferae, Ov. H. 10, 96; 11, 111 ([[but]] in Lucr. 4, 712, the [[correct]] [[read]]. is rabidi leones).—Of [[hunting]]-dogs: [[agmen]], a [[tearing]], [[fierce]] [[pack]], Ov. M. 3, 242; cf. Lucr. 5, 890. —Of [[fierce]], [[consuming]] [[heat]]: [[aestus]], Verg. E. 2, 10: sol, id. G. 1, 92: [[Sirius]], id. ib. 4, 425: [[flamma]], Ov. M. 2, 123: [[ignis]], Verg. G. 4, 263; Ov. M. 7, 326; 8, 225; 12, 274.— Of a [[consuming]] [[pyre]], Ov. Tr. 1, 7, 20.—As epithet of the [[sea]] (qs. [[devouring]]), Tib. 1, 2, 40 (al. [[rabidus]]).—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., [[tearing]] or hurrying [[along]], [[swift]], [[quick]], [[rapid]] (the predom. and [[class]]. signif.; esp. freq. in the poets).<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Of waters: [[fluvius]], Plaut. Bacch. 1, 1, 52; id. Men. prol. 64 sq.: [[torrens]], Verg. A. 2, 305: [[amnis]], Hor. S. 1, 10, 62; Lucr. 1, 14: [[flumen]], Caes. B. C. 1, 50; Hor. S. 2, 3, 242; Tib. 1, 2, 44 Huschk. N. cr.; Quint. 6, 2, 6 al.; cf.: [[lapsus]] fluminum ([[along]] [[with]] celeres venti), Hor. C. 1, 12, 9: [[Tigris]], id. ib. 4, 14, 46: procellae, Prop. 2, 16 (3, 8), 45: undae (as a [[mere]] [[epitheton]] ornans), Ov. M. 7, 6.— Sup.: [[flumen]], Caes. B. C. 1, 50 fin.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Of [[other]] hurrying, [[rapidly]] [[moving]] things: [[turbo]], Lucr. 6, 668; cf. venti, Verg. A. 6, 75: [[Notus]], Hor. C. 1, 28, 21: [[ignis]] Jovis, Verg. A. 1, 42: sol, Hor. C. 2, 9, 12; cf.: [[axis]] (solis), Ov. F. 3, 518: [[orbis]], id. M. 2, 73; and: [[caelum]], Stat. Th. 1, 197: equi, Ov. F. 5, 592; cf.: [[volucris]] rapidissima, id. M. 2, 716: [[manus]], Verg. A. 8, 442: [[currus]], id. ib. 12, 478; cf. [[cursus]], id. ib. 12, 683: [[agmen]], Tac. H. 2, 30; cf. Verg. A. 11, 906: bella, Claud. Cons. Stil. 1, 188: [[impetus]], Flor. 4, 7, 12: [[venenum]], i. e. quickworking, Tac. A. 12, 67; so, [[virus]], id. ib. 13, 15 fin.: [[pestis]], Sil. 7, 351: [[vires]], id. 4, 678. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Trop., [[hurried]], [[impetuous]], [[vehement]], [[hasty]]: [[oratio]], Cic. Fin. 2, 1, 3: [[rapidus]] in consiliis, [[over]]-[[hasty]], [[precipitate]], Liv. 22, 12 fin.: [[rapidus]] proelia miscet, Sil. 1, 266: [[rapidus]] in urbem [[vectus]], Tac. H. 2, 54.— Hence, adv.: răpĭdē, acc. to II., [[hurriedly]], [[hastily]], [[quickly]], [[rapidly]]: [[dilapsus]] ([[fluvius]]), Cic. Leg. 2, 3, 6: [[iter]] confecit ([[along]] [[with]] [[festinanter]]), Suet. Calig. 43.—Comp.: eo rapidius ... venit [[Rigodulum]], Tac. H. 4, 71.—Trop.: [[quod]] (παθητικόν) cum [[rapide]] fertur, sustineri nullo pacto potest, Cic. Or. 37, 128.
|lshtext=<b>răpĭdus</b>: a, um, adj. [[rapio]],<br /><b>I</b> [[tearing]] [[away]], seizing.<br /><b>I</b> Lit. ([[very]] [[rare]], and [[only]] [[poet]].): ferae, Ov. H. 10, 96; 11, 111 ([[but]] in Lucr. 4, 712, the [[correct]] [[read]]. is rabidi leones).—Of [[hunting]]-dogs: [[agmen]], a [[tearing]], [[fierce]] [[pack]], Ov. M. 3, 242; cf. Lucr. 5, 890. —Of [[fierce]], [[consuming]] [[heat]]: [[aestus]], Verg. E. 2, 10: sol, id. G. 1, 92: [[Sirius]], id. ib. 4, 425: [[flamma]], Ov. M. 2, 123: [[ignis]], Verg. G. 4, 263; Ov. M. 7, 326; 8, 225; 12, 274.— Of a [[consuming]] [[pyre]], Ov. Tr. 1, 7, 20.—As epithet of the [[sea]] (qs. [[devouring]]), Tib. 1, 2, 40 (al. [[rabidus]]).—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., [[tearing]] or hurrying [[along]], [[swift]], [[quick]], [[rapid]] (the predom. and [[class]]. signif.; esp. freq. in the poets).<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Of waters: [[fluvius]], Plaut. Bacch. 1, 1, 52; id. Men. prol. 64 sq.: [[torrens]], Verg. A. 2, 305: [[amnis]], Hor. S. 1, 10, 62; Lucr. 1, 14: [[flumen]], Caes. B. C. 1, 50; Hor. S. 2, 3, 242; Tib. 1, 2, 44 Huschk. N. cr.; Quint. 6, 2, 6 al.; cf.: [[lapsus]] fluminum ([[along]] [[with]] celeres venti), Hor. C. 1, 12, 9: [[Tigris]], id. ib. 4, 14, 46: procellae, Prop. 2, 16 (3, 8), 45: undae (as a [[mere]] [[epitheton]] ornans), Ov. M. 7, 6.— Sup.: [[flumen]], Caes. B. C. 1, 50 fin.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Of [[other]] hurrying, [[rapidly]] [[moving]] things: [[turbo]], Lucr. 6, 668; cf. venti, Verg. A. 6, 75: [[Notus]], Hor. C. 1, 28, 21: [[ignis]] Jovis, Verg. A. 1, 42: sol, Hor. C. 2, 9, 12; cf.: [[axis]] (solis), Ov. F. 3, 518: [[orbis]], id. M. 2, 73; and: [[caelum]], Stat. Th. 1, 197: equi, Ov. F. 5, 592; cf.: [[volucris]] rapidissima, id. M. 2, 716: [[manus]], Verg. A. 8, 442: [[currus]], id. ib. 12, 478; cf. [[cursus]], id. ib. 12, 683: [[agmen]], Tac. H. 2, 30; cf. Verg. A. 11, 906: bella, Claud. Cons. Stil. 1, 188: [[impetus]], Flor. 4, 7, 12: [[venenum]], i. e. quickworking, Tac. A. 12, 67; so, [[virus]], id. ib. 13, 15 fin.: [[pestis]], Sil. 7, 351: [[vires]], id. 4, 678. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Trop., [[hurried]], [[impetuous]], [[vehement]], [[hasty]]: [[oratio]], Cic. Fin. 2, 1, 3: [[rapidus]] in consiliis, [[over]]-[[hasty]], [[precipitate]], Liv. 22, 12 fin.: [[rapidus]] proelia miscet, Sil. 1, 266: [[rapidus]] in urbem [[vectus]], Tac. H. 2, 54.— Hence, adv.: răpĭdē, acc. to II., [[hurriedly]], [[hastily]], [[quickly]], [[rapidly]]: [[dilapsus]] ([[fluvius]]), Cic. Leg. 2, 3, 6: [[iter]] confecit ([[along]] [[with]] [[festinanter]]), Suet. Calig. 43.—Comp.: eo rapidius ... venit [[Rigodulum]], Tac. H. 4, 71.—Trop.: [[quod]] (παθητικόν) cum [[rapide]] fertur, sustineri nullo pacto potest, Cic. Or. 37, 128.
}}
{{Gaffiot
|gf=<b>răpĭdus</b>,⁹ a, um ([[rapio]]),<br /><b>1</b> [poét.] qui entraîne, qui emporte : Ov. M. 3, 242 ; H. 10, 96 ; 11, 111 || qui emporte tout comme une proie, dévorant : [[rapidus]] æstus Virg. B. 2, 10, la chaleur dévorante, cf. Virg. G. 1, 92 ; 1, 424 ; 4, 425 ; Gell. 5, 14, 18<br /><b>2</b> qui se lance rapidement, [[rapide]], violent, impétueux, précipité, prompt : rapidissimum [[flumen]] Cæs. C. 1, 50, 3, fleuve très [[rapide]] ; tum [[rapidus]]... [[Eurytion]] Virg. En. 5, 513, alors promptement... [[Eurytion]] ; rapidum [[venenum]] Tac. Ann. 12, 67, poison violent, qui agit rapidement || [fig.] rapida [[oratio]] Cic. Fin. 2, 3, exposé trop [[rapide]], sans temps d’arrêt ; [[rapidus]] in consiliis Liv. 22, 12, 12, prompt à décider.
}}
}}

Revision as of 06:43, 14 August 2017

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

răpĭdus: a, um, adj. rapio,
I tearing away, seizing.
I Lit. (very rare, and only poet.): ferae, Ov. H. 10, 96; 11, 111 (but in Lucr. 4, 712, the correct read. is rabidi leones).—Of hunting-dogs: agmen, a tearing, fierce pack, Ov. M. 3, 242; cf. Lucr. 5, 890. —Of fierce, consuming heat: aestus, Verg. E. 2, 10: sol, id. G. 1, 92: Sirius, id. ib. 4, 425: flamma, Ov. M. 2, 123: ignis, Verg. G. 4, 263; Ov. M. 7, 326; 8, 225; 12, 274.— Of a consuming pyre, Ov. Tr. 1, 7, 20.—As epithet of the sea (qs. devouring), Tib. 1, 2, 40 (al. rabidus).—
II Transf., tearing or hurrying along, swift, quick, rapid (the predom. and class. signif.; esp. freq. in the poets).
   1    Of waters: fluvius, Plaut. Bacch. 1, 1, 52; id. Men. prol. 64 sq.: torrens, Verg. A. 2, 305: amnis, Hor. S. 1, 10, 62; Lucr. 1, 14: flumen, Caes. B. C. 1, 50; Hor. S. 2, 3, 242; Tib. 1, 2, 44 Huschk. N. cr.; Quint. 6, 2, 6 al.; cf.: lapsus fluminum (along with celeres venti), Hor. C. 1, 12, 9: Tigris, id. ib. 4, 14, 46: procellae, Prop. 2, 16 (3, 8), 45: undae (as a mere epitheton ornans), Ov. M. 7, 6.— Sup.: flumen, Caes. B. C. 1, 50 fin.—
   2    Of other hurrying, rapidly moving things: turbo, Lucr. 6, 668; cf. venti, Verg. A. 6, 75: Notus, Hor. C. 1, 28, 21: ignis Jovis, Verg. A. 1, 42: sol, Hor. C. 2, 9, 12; cf.: axis (solis), Ov. F. 3, 518: orbis, id. M. 2, 73; and: caelum, Stat. Th. 1, 197: equi, Ov. F. 5, 592; cf.: volucris rapidissima, id. M. 2, 716: manus, Verg. A. 8, 442: currus, id. ib. 12, 478; cf. cursus, id. ib. 12, 683: agmen, Tac. H. 2, 30; cf. Verg. A. 11, 906: bella, Claud. Cons. Stil. 1, 188: impetus, Flor. 4, 7, 12: venenum, i. e. quickworking, Tac. A. 12, 67; so, virus, id. ib. 13, 15 fin.: pestis, Sil. 7, 351: vires, id. 4, 678. —
   B Trop., hurried, impetuous, vehement, hasty: oratio, Cic. Fin. 2, 1, 3: rapidus in consiliis, over-hasty, precipitate, Liv. 22, 12 fin.: rapidus proelia miscet, Sil. 1, 266: rapidus in urbem vectus, Tac. H. 2, 54.— Hence, adv.: răpĭdē, acc. to II., hurriedly, hastily, quickly, rapidly: dilapsus (fluvius), Cic. Leg. 2, 3, 6: iter confecit (along with festinanter), Suet. Calig. 43.—Comp.: eo rapidius ... venit Rigodulum, Tac. H. 4, 71.—Trop.: quod (παθητικόν) cum rapide fertur, sustineri nullo pacto potest, Cic. Or. 37, 128.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

răpĭdus,⁹ a, um (rapio),
1 [poét.] qui entraîne, qui emporte : Ov. M. 3, 242 ; H. 10, 96 ; 11, 111