ἀρχός: Difference between revisions
βίος ἀνεόρταστος μακρὴ ὁδὸς ἀπανδόκευτος → a life without feasting is a long journey without an inn | a life without festivals is a long journey without inns | a life without festivals is a long road without inns | a life without festivity is a long road without an inn | a life without festivity is like a long road without an inn | a life without holidays is like a long road without taverns | a life without parties is a long journey without inns | a life without public holidays is a long road without hotels
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|auten=[[leader]], [[commander]]. | |auten=[[leader]], [[commander]]. | ||
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|sltr=[[ἀρχός]] <br /> <b>1</b> [[leader]], [[ruler]] αἰετὸς ἀρχὸς οἰωνῶν (P. 1.7) [[οἷα]] Συρακοσίων ἀρχῷ δαμασθέντες πάθον i. e. Hieron (P. 1.73) ἀρχὸς ἐν πρύμνᾳ [[Jason]] (P. 4.194) ἀρχοὶ δ' [[οὐκ]] ἔτ [[ἔσαν]] Ταλαοῦ παῖδες sc. [[τοῦ]] Ἄργους (N. 9.14) ἀρχὸν οἰωνῶν μέγαν αἰετόν (I. 6.50) ὁ [[γενέθλιος]] ἀκτίνων [[πατήρ]], [[πῦρ]] πνεόντων ἀρχὸς ἵππων [[master]] sc. Helios (O. 7.71) | |||
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Revision as of 13:56, 17 August 2017
English (LSJ)
ὁ,
A leader, chief, εἷς δέ τις ἀρχὸς ἀνήρ Il.1.144: c. gen., νηῶν 2.493; οἰωνῶν Pi.P.1.7; ruler, Τειχιούσσης SIG3d (Milet., vi B. C.); πόλεως (opp. ἔτης), prob. in E.Fr.1014. 2 = ἄρχων, IG7.3301, al. 3 ἀ. ἑῴας, = dux Orientis, ib.14.1073 (iv A. D.). 4 of a god, SIG56.26 (Argos, v B. C.). II the rectum, Hp.Aph.5.58, Arist. HA507a33, Theol.Ar.51. 2 the anus, Hp.Haem.2, Epid.5.20.
German (Pape)
[Seite 366] ὁ, 1) der Anführer, oft bei Hom., z. B. Iliad. 1, 144. 311. 2, 493. 541. 618 Od. 4, 629. 653. 8, 162. 391. 10, 204. 21, 187; ἵππων, οἰωνῶν Pind. Ol. 7, 71 P. 1, 7; Tragg.; nach Dion. Hal. 5, 74 bes. bei den Thessaliern üblich. – 2) der After, Arist. H. A. 2, 17.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ἀρχός: ὁ, ἀρχηγός, ἄρχων, ἡγεμών, κυβερνήτης, εἷς δέ τις ἀρχὸς ἀνήρ βουληφόρος ἔστω Ἰλ. Α. 144· μετὰ γεν. ἀρχούς αὖ νηῶν ἐρέω νῆάς τε προπάσας Β. 493, κτλ. Πινδ. ΙΙ. 1. 13, κτλ. ΙΙ. τὸ ὀρθὸν ἔντερον, ἐπὶ ἀρχῷ φλεγμαίνοντι καὶ ὑστέρῃ φλεγμαινούσῃ Ἱππ. Ἀφ. 1255, Ἀριστ. Ἱστ. Ζ. 2. 17, 7 κ. ἄλλ.
French (Bailly abrégé)
οῦ (ὁ) :
1 guide;
2 chef ; qui est le premier, le plus puissant.
Étymologie: ἄρχω.
English (Autenrieth)
English (Slater)
ἀρχός
1 leader, ruler αἰετὸς ἀρχὸς οἰωνῶν (P. 1.7) οἷα Συρακοσίων ἀρχῷ δαμασθέντες πάθον i. e. Hieron (P. 1.73) ἀρχὸς ἐν πρύμνᾳ Jason (P. 4.194) ἀρχοὶ δ' οὐκ ἔτ ἔσαν Ταλαοῦ παῖδες sc. τοῦ Ἄργους (N. 9.14) ἀρχὸν οἰωνῶν μέγαν αἰετόν (I. 6.50) ὁ γενέθλιος ἀκτίνων πατήρ, πῦρ πνεόντων ἀρχὸς ἵππων master sc. Helios (O. 7.71)
