ἀτμήν: Difference between revisions
ἡ γὰρ συνήθεια δεινὴ τοῖς κατὰ μικρὸν ἐνοικειουμένοις πάθεσι πόρρω προαγαγεῖν τὸν ἄνθρωπον → for habituation has a strange power to lead men onward by a gradual familiarization of the feelings
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{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=-ένος<br />Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: [[servant]], [[slave]] (Call.).<br />Other forms: <b class="b3">ἄτμενος</b> m. (Archil.)<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">ἀτμενίς</b> <b class="b2">fem. servant</b> (EM), also <b class="b3">ἀδμενίδες</b> (EM), after <b class="b3">δμώς</b>?<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Unknown; perhaps Anatolian s. Fraenkel Gnomon 21, 39; Debrunner GGA 1910, 6f. The variation <b class="b3">τ</b>\/<b class="b3">δ</b> may also be typical of a substr. word. Fur. 179 (also 95) adduces <b class="b3">λατμενεία δουλεία</b> H. (other instances of <b class="b3">λ-</b>\/zero p. 392). | |etymtx=-ένος<br />Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: [[servant]], [[slave]] (Call.).<br />Other forms: <b class="b3">ἄτμενος</b> m. (Archil.)<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">ἀτμενίς</b> <b class="b2">fem. servant</b> (EM), also <b class="b3">ἀδμενίδες</b> (EM), after <b class="b3">δμώς</b>?<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Unknown; perhaps Anatolian s. Fraenkel Gnomon 21, 39; Debrunner GGA 1910, 6f. The variation <b class="b3">τ</b>\/<b class="b3">δ</b> may also be typical of a substr. word. Fur. 179 (also 95) adduces <b class="b3">λατμενεία δουλεία</b> H. (other instances of <b class="b3">λ-</b>\/zero p. 392). | ||
}} | |||
{{mdlsj | |||
|mdlsjtxt=[deriv. uncertain]<br />a [[slave]], [[servant]]. | |||
}} | }} | ||
Revision as of 20:25, 9 January 2019
English (LSJ)
ένος, ὁ,
A slave, servant, Call.Aet.1.1.19, Epic.inArch.Pap. 7.4, Et.Gen., Sch.Nic.Al.172,426.
German (Pape)
[Seite 387] ένος, ὁ, Knecht, Diener, VLL. Im E. M. auch ἀδμενίς, welches auf eine Ableitung von δαμάω führt; vgl. Nic. Al. 172 unter ἀτμεύω, wo πνοιαῖς συνδάμναται ἐχθραῖς folgt.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ἀτμήν: -ένος, ὁ δοῦλος, ὑπηρέτης, Ἐτυμολ. Μ. 164. 32· ὡσαύτως, ἄτμενος, ὁ, Εὐστ. 1750. 62, Ἡσύχ.· ἀλλὰ καὶ θηλ. τύπος ἀδμενίς, ίδιος, ἐν Ἐτυμ. Μ. 18. 32, - ὅπερ ἐτυμολογικῶς εἶναι ὀρθόν, ἂν ὡς τὸ δμώς παράγηται ἐκ τοῦ δαμάω.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ένος (ὁ) :
esclave, serviteur.
Étymologie: DELG pê emprunté à l’Asie mineure.
Spanish (DGE)
-ένος, ὁ
esclavo ὅτ' ἐλεύθερος ἀτμένα σαίνει Call.Fr.178.19, γυναικῶν ἀτμένες Ἰνδοί Dionysius 19ue.29, cf. A.D.Adu.148.25, Sch.Nic.Al.172, Sch.D.T.542.34.
• Etimología: Etim. desc. Quizá prést. de Asia Menor.
Greek Monotonic
ἀτμήν: -ένος, ὁ, δούλος, υπηρέτης, σε Ησίοδ.
Frisk Etymological English
-ένος
Grammatical information: m.
Meaning: servant, slave (Call.).
Other forms: ἄτμενος m. (Archil.)
Derivatives: ἀτμενίς fem. servant (EM), also ἀδμενίδες (EM), after δμώς?
Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]
Etymology: Unknown; perhaps Anatolian s. Fraenkel Gnomon 21, 39; Debrunner GGA 1910, 6f. The variation τ\/δ may also be typical of a substr. word. Fur. 179 (also 95) adduces λατμενεία δουλεία H. (other instances of λ-\/zero p. 392).
