μέθεξις: Difference between revisions
ἄνευ γὰρ φίλων οὐδεὶς ἕλοιτ᾽ ἂν ζῆν, ἔχων τὰ λοιπὰ ἀγαθὰ πάντα → without friends no one would choose to live, though he had all other goods
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|Definition=εως, ἡ, (μετέχω) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> [[participation]], <b class="b3">οὐσίας μετὰ χρόνου</b> [[participation]] of being in time, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prm.</span>151e</span>; <b class="b3">χρόνου</b> in time, ib.<span class="bibl">141d</span>; αἱ μ. τῶν ἀρχῶν <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1278a23</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> in Platonic philosophy, [[participation]] in the ideas, ἡ μ. τοῖς ἄλλοις… τῶν εἰδῶν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prm.</span>132d</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Metaph.</span>987b10</span>; <b class="b3">ταὐτοῦ</b> [[in]] the same, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Sph.</span>256b</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> in Logic, <b class="b3">κατὰ μέθεξιν</b> as | |Definition=εως, ἡ, (μετέχω) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> [[participation]], <b class="b3">οὐσίας μετὰ χρόνου</b> [[participation]] of being in time, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prm.</span>151e</span>; <b class="b3">χρόνου</b> in time, ib.<span class="bibl">141d</span>; αἱ μ. τῶν ἀρχῶν <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1278a23</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> in Platonic philosophy, [[participation]] in the ideas, ἡ μ. τοῖς ἄλλοις… τῶν εἰδῶν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prm.</span>132d</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Metaph.</span>987b10</span>; <b class="b3">ταὐτοῦ</b> [[in]] the same, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Sph.</span>256b</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> in Logic, <b class="b3">κατὰ μέθεξιν</b> as [[being contained]] or [[comprehended]], as genus or difference in species, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Top.</span>132b35</span>.</span> | ||
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Revision as of 22:05, 30 June 2020
English (LSJ)
εως, ἡ, (μετέχω)
A participation, οὐσίας μετὰ χρόνου participation of being in time, Pl.Prm.151e; χρόνου in time, ib.141d; αἱ μ. τῶν ἀρχῶν Arist.Pol.1278a23. II in Platonic philosophy, participation in the ideas, ἡ μ. τοῖς ἄλλοις… τῶν εἰδῶν Pl.Prm.132d, cf. Arist.Metaph.987b10; ταὐτοῦ in the same, Pl.Sph.256b. III in Logic, κατὰ μέθεξιν as being contained or comprehended, as genus or difference in species, Arist.Top.132b35.
German (Pape)
[Seite 111] ἡ, das Theilnehmen, die Theilnahme, Plat. Parm. 132 d Soph. 256 a u. Sp.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
μέθεξις: ἡ, (μετέχω) μετοχή, τὸ μετέχειν, ταὐτοῦ, ἐκ τοῦ αὐτοῦ, Πλάτ. Σοφιστ. 256Α· μ. οὐσίας ὁ αὐτ. ἐν Παρμ. 151D· χρόνου αὐτόθι 141D· καὶ ἴδε μεθεκτικός· αἱ μ. τῶν ἀρχῶν Ἀριστ. Πολιτικ. 3. 5, 6. ΙΙ. ἐν τῇ Πλατωνικῇ φιλοσοφίᾳ, συμμέθεξις, κοινωνία, ἡ μέθ. τοῖς ἄλλοις... τῶν εἰδῶν Πλάτ. Παρμ. 132D, πρβλ. Ἀριστ. Μετὰ τὰ Φυσ. 1. 6, 3, καὶ ἴδε μεθεκτός, μεθεκτικός, μετέχω ΙΙ. ΙΙΙ. ἐν τῇ Λογικῇ, κατὰ μέθεξιν ὑπάρχειν, δηλ. ὡς γένος ἢ ὡς διαφορὰ ὑπάρχειν, Ἀριστ. Τοπ. 5. 4, 7 κἑξ.
French (Bailly abrégé)
εως (ἡ) :
participation.
Étymologie: μετέχω.
Greek Monotonic
μέθεξις: ἡ (μετέχω), συμμετοχή, σε Πλάτ.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
μέθεξις: εως ἡ участие, (со)причастность (οὐσίας, χρόνου Plat.): αἱ μεθέξεις τῶν ἀρχῶν Arst. занятие государственных должностей.
Middle Liddell
μέθεξις, ιος, ἡ, μετέχω
participation, Plat.