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Κυρήνη: Difference between revisions

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Καλὸν τὸ μηδὲν εἰς φίλους ἁμαρτάνειν → Nihil peccare in amicos est pulcherrimum → Gut ist, sich gegen Freunde nicht versündigen

Menander, Monostichoi, 279
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|Transliteration C=Kyrini
|Transliteration C=Kyrini
|Beta Code=*kurh/nh
|Beta Code=*kurh/nh
|Definition=ἡ, <span class="title">Cyrene</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.162</span>, etc.:—Adj. Κυρηναῖος, α, ον, ib. <span class="bibl">199</span>, etc. [ῠ in <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Fr.</span>128.2</span>, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>4.2</span>, al., <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Ap.</span>73</span>, <span class="bibl">94</span>; ῡ <span class="bibl">Ar. <span class="title">Th.</span>98</span>, <span class="bibl">A.R.2.500</span>.]
|Definition=ἡ, [[Cyrene]], Hdt.4.162, etc.:—Adj. [[Κυρηναῖος]], [[Κυρηναία]], [[Κυρηναῖον]], = [[Cyrenean]], [[Cyrenian]], [[of Cyrene]], ib. 199, etc. [ῠ in Hes.Fr.128.2, Pi.P.4.2, al., Call.Ap.73, 94; ῡ Ar. Th.98, A.R.2.500.]
}}
}}
{{ls
{{ls
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|sngr='''原文音譯''':Kur»nh 去雷尼<br />'''詞類次數''':名詞(1)<br />'''原文字根''':古利奈<br />'''字義溯源''':古利奈;城名,在北非呂彼亞之北,埃及之西側,五旬節時,有該地的猶太人往耶路撒冷聚會。字義:牆,最高管朿<br />'''出現次數''':總共(1);徒(1)<br />'''譯字彙編''':<br />1) 古利奈(1) 徒2:10
|sngr='''原文音譯''':Kur»nh 去雷尼<br />'''詞類次數''':名詞(1)<br />'''原文字根''':古利奈<br />'''字義溯源''':古利奈;城名,在北非呂彼亞之北,埃及之西側,五旬節時,有該地的猶太人往耶路撒冷聚會。字義:牆,最高管朿<br />'''出現次數''':總共(1);徒(1)<br />'''譯字彙編''':<br />1) 古利奈(1) 徒2:10
}}
}}
==Wikipedia EN==
Cyrene (/saɪˈriːni/ sy-REE-nee; Ancient Greek: Κυρήνη, romanized: Kyrḗnē; Standard Arabic: شحات, romanized: Shaḥāt) was an ancient Greek and later Roman city near present-day Shahhat, Libya. It was the oldest and most important of the five Greek cities, known as the pentapoleis, in the region. It gave eastern Libya the classical name Cyrenaica that it has retained to modern times. Located nearby is the ancient Necropolis of Cyrene. The traditional founder of the city was Battus the Lacedemonian, though the exact relationship between the fledgling city and other cities has led historians to question that narrative. Particularly, the idea that Thera was the sole "mother city" is disputed; and the relationship with other cities, such as Sparta and Samnium merchants, is unclear.
==Translations==
af: Cirene; ar: شحات; arz: قورينه; ast: Cirene; az: Kirena; ba: Кирена; be: Кірэна; bg: Кирена; bn: সাইরিন, লিবিয়া; br: Kyrene; ca: Cirene; cs: Kyréna; cy: Cyrene; da: Kyrene; de: Kyrene; el: Κυρήνη; en: Cyrene, Libya; es: Cirene; eu: Zirene; fa: شحات; fi: Kyrene; fr: Cyrène; gl: Cirene; he: קירנה; hr: Cirena; hu: Küréné; id: Kirene; it: Cirene; ja: キュレネ; ka: კირენა; ko: 키레네; la: Cyrene; lt: Kirėnė; mai: काइरेन, लिबिया; mg: Kirena; mn: Кирене; my: ဆိုင်းရင်းမြို့ ၊ လစ်ဗျားနိုင်ငံ; ne: काइरेन, लिबिया; nl: Cyrene; no: Kyrene; oc: Cirene; pl: Cyrena; pt: Cirene; ro: Cirene; ru: Кирена; scn: Cireni; sh: Kirena; sl: Kirena; sq: Kirenea, Libi; sr: Кирена; sv: Kyrene; sw: Kurene; th: คิวเรเน; tr: Kirene; uk: Кирена; vec: Cirene; vi: Cyrene, Libya; war: Cyrene; wuu: 昔兰尼; zh: 昔兰尼; zu: Cyrene, Libhiya

Revision as of 10:42, 9 April 2022

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: Κυρήνη Medium diacritics: Κυρήνη Low diacritics: Κυρήνη Capitals: ΚΥΡΗΝΗ
Transliteration A: Kyrḗnē Transliteration B: Kyrēnē Transliteration C: Kyrini Beta Code: *kurh/nh

English (LSJ)

ἡ, Cyrene, Hdt.4.162, etc.:—Adj. Κυρηναῖος, Κυρηναία, Κυρηναῖον, = Cyrenean, Cyrenian, of Cyrene, ib. 199, etc. [ῠ in Hes.Fr.128.2, Pi.P.4.2, al., Call.Ap.73, 94; ῡ Ar. Th.98, A.R.2.500.]

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

Κυρήνη: ἡ, ἑλληνικὴ ἀποικία ἐν Ἀφρικῇ, Ἡρόδ. 4. 162 κἑξ.· οἱ κάτοικοι ἐκαλοῦντο οἱ Κυρηναῖοι, καὶ ἡ χώρα ἡ Κυρηναία (Λατ. Cyrenaïca), Ἡρόδ. 4. 199, κτλ. Ὡς ἐπὶ τὸ πλεῖστον ῡ· ἀλλὰ ῠ παρ’ Ἡσ. Ἀποσπ. 35. 2, Καλλ. εἰς Ἀπόλλ. 72. 93, Catull. 7. 4.

French (Bailly abrégé)

ης (ἡ) :
Cyrène, colonie grecque d’Afrique.
Étymologie:.

English (Strong)

of uncertain derivation; Cyrene, a region of Africa: Cyrene.

English (Thayer)

Κυρηνης, ἡ, Cyrene, a large and very flourishing city of Libya Cyrenaica or Pentapolitana, about 11Roman miles from the sea. Among its inhabitants were great numbers of Jews, whom Ptolemy I. had brought thither, and invested with the rights of citizens: BB. DD., under the word).

Greek Monotonic

Κυρήνη: [ῠ], ἡ, η Κυρήνη, ελληνική αποικία στην Αφρική, σε Ηρόδ.· οι άνθρωποι ονομάζονταν Κυρηναῖοι και η χώρα ἡ Κυρηναία, στον ίδ.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

Κυρήνη: дор. Κυράνᾱ (ῡ и ῠ) ἡ Кирена (область и город на африканском побережье Средиземного моря, между Большим Сиртом и Мармарикой) Hes., Her. etc.: οἱ ἀπὸ τῆς Κυρήνης Sext. киренцы, т. е. последователи учения Аристиппа Киренского.

Middle Liddell

Κυρήνη, ἡ,
Cyrene, a Greek colony in Africa, Hdt.: —the people were called Κυρηναῖοι, and the country ἡ Κυρηναία, Hdt.

Chinese

原文音譯:Kur»nh 去雷尼
詞類次數:名詞(1)
原文字根:古利奈
字義溯源:古利奈;城名,在北非呂彼亞之北,埃及之西側,五旬節時,有該地的猶太人往耶路撒冷聚會。字義:牆,最高管朿
出現次數:總共(1);徒(1)
譯字彙編
1) 古利奈(1) 徒2:10

Wikipedia EN

Cyrene (/saɪˈriːni/ sy-REE-nee; Ancient Greek: Κυρήνη, romanized: Kyrḗnē; Standard Arabic: شحات, romanized: Shaḥāt) was an ancient Greek and later Roman city near present-day Shahhat, Libya. It was the oldest and most important of the five Greek cities, known as the pentapoleis, in the region. It gave eastern Libya the classical name Cyrenaica that it has retained to modern times. Located nearby is the ancient Necropolis of Cyrene. The traditional founder of the city was Battus the Lacedemonian, though the exact relationship between the fledgling city and other cities has led historians to question that narrative. Particularly, the idea that Thera was the sole "mother city" is disputed; and the relationship with other cities, such as Sparta and Samnium merchants, is unclear.

Translations

af: Cirene; ar: شحات; arz: قورينه; ast: Cirene; az: Kirena; ba: Кирена; be: Кірэна; bg: Кирена; bn: সাইরিন, লিবিয়া; br: Kyrene; ca: Cirene; cs: Kyréna; cy: Cyrene; da: Kyrene; de: Kyrene; el: Κυρήνη; en: Cyrene, Libya; es: Cirene; eu: Zirene; fa: شحات; fi: Kyrene; fr: Cyrène; gl: Cirene; he: קירנה; hr: Cirena; hu: Küréné; id: Kirene; it: Cirene; ja: キュレネ; ka: კირენა; ko: 키레네; la: Cyrene; lt: Kirėnė; mai: काइरेन, लिबिया; mg: Kirena; mn: Кирене; my: ဆိုင်းရင်းမြို့ ၊ လစ်ဗျားနိုင်ငံ; ne: काइरेन, लिबिया; nl: Cyrene; no: Kyrene; oc: Cirene; pl: Cyrena; pt: Cirene; ro: Cirene; ru: Кирена; scn: Cireni; sh: Kirena; sl: Kirena; sq: Kirenea, Libi; sr: Кирена; sv: Kyrene; sw: Kurene; th: คิวเรเน; tr: Kirene; uk: Кирена; vec: Cirene; vi: Cyrene, Libya; war: Cyrene; wuu: 昔兰尼; zh: 昔兰尼; zu: Cyrene, Libhiya