insimulo: Difference between revisions

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ἐκτέμνεσθαί τινας φιλανθρωπίᾳ → disarm and deceive by kindness

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{{LaEn
|lnetxt=insimulo insimulare, insimulavi, insimulatus V :: accuse, charge; allege
}}
{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>in-sĭmŭlo</b>: āvi, ātum, 1, v. a.,<br /><b>I</b> to [[make]] a [[plausible]] [[charge]] (true or false) [[against]] a [[person]] [[before]] a [[tribunal]]; to [[make]] [[suspected]], [[charge]], [[accuse]], [[blame]], esp. [[falsely]]; to [[invent]] a [[charge]] or [[bear]] false [[witness]] [[against]] (syn.: [[accuso]], [[incuso]], [[arguo]]).<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With acc. of [[person]]: si non facit tu [[male]] facis, quae insontem insimules, Plaut. Men. 5, 2, 55: hic tu me [[etiam]] insimulas, Cic. Fam. 7, 13, 1: non [[possum]] quemquam insimulare [[falso]], id. Verr. 2, 5, 41, § 107: hic tu me [[etiam]] insimulas, id. Fam. 7, 13, 1: (hunc) [[velut]] insidiis ejus [[petitus]] [[sceleste]] insimulare coepit, Vell. 2, 60, 3: criminibus falsis insimulasse virum, Ov. H. 6, 21.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With acc. of [[person]] and gen. of the [[charge]]: Amphitruo uxorem insimulat probri, Plaut. Am. 1, 2, 15: se peccati, [[quod]], etc., Cic. Tusc. 3, 27, 64: Verrem avaritiae, id. Verr. 2, 1, 49, § 128: [[Vercingetorix]] proditionis [[insimulatus]], Caes. B. G. 7, 20: proditionis insimulari, Liv. 44, 16: erum insimulabis avaritiae, Ter. Phorm. 2, 3, 12: repetundarum insimulari, Quint. 4, 2, 15 Halm.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>3</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With acc. and inf.: queruntur, [[quod]] eos insimulemus omnia incerta dicere, Cic. Ac. 2, 10, 32: insimulant hominem fraudandi [[causa]] discessisse, id. Verr. 2, 2, 24, § 59: et [[quod]] illum durum insimulat, id non est, Ter. Heaut. 1, 2, 30; cf. in [[pass]]., [[with]] nom. and inf.: rumore [[tenus]] [[insimulatus]] fovisse partes hostiles, Amm. 14, 5, 3: [[Alcibiades]] [[absens]] insimulatur Athenis mysteria Cereris enuntiavisse, Just. 5, 1, 1.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>4</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With [[two]] acc.: mirum'st sic (eum) me insimulare [[falso]] [[facinus]] tam [[malum]], Flaut. Am. 2, 2, 229: [[quod]] illum insimulat durum, id non est, Ter. Heaut. 1, 2, 30.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>5</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With acc. of the [[charge]] [[alone]]: non [[istuc]] [[quod]] tu insimulas, Plaut. Aul. 2, 4, 9 (Bothe and Wagner, quo): [[istuc]] [[facinus]], [[quod]] tu insimulas, id. Am. 2, 2, 188 Fleck.: id [[quod]] ego injuratus [[insimulo]], Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 41, § 107; 2, 5, 59, § 153: aperta, id. Clu. 64, 180; cf.: [[neque]] aliud [[quam]] [[patientia]] aut [[pudor]], [[quod]] legato pepercisset, insimulari posset, Liv. 29, 20, 4. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>6</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With abl. of [[manner]]: fateri [[facinus]] insimulati [[falso]] crimine [[senatus]], Liv. 6, 16, 1; Ov. H. 6, 21 ([[supra]]).
|lshtext=<b>in-sĭmŭlo</b>: āvi, ātum, 1, v. a.,<br /><b>I</b> to [[make]] a [[plausible]] [[charge]] (true or false) [[against]] a [[person]] [[before]] a [[tribunal]]; to [[make]] [[suspected]], [[charge]], [[accuse]], [[blame]], esp. [[falsely]]; to [[invent]] a [[charge]] or [[bear]] false [[witness]] [[against]] (syn.: [[accuso]], [[incuso]], [[arguo]]).<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With acc. of [[person]]: si non facit tu [[male]] facis, quae insontem insimules, Plaut. Men. 5, 2, 55: hic tu me [[etiam]] insimulas, Cic. Fam. 7, 13, 1: non [[possum]] quemquam insimulare [[falso]], id. Verr. 2, 5, 41, § 107: hic tu me [[etiam]] insimulas, id. Fam. 7, 13, 1: (hunc) [[velut]] insidiis ejus [[petitus]] [[sceleste]] insimulare coepit, Vell. 2, 60, 3: criminibus falsis insimulasse virum, Ov. H. 6, 21.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With acc. of [[person]] and gen. of the [[charge]]: Amphitruo uxorem insimulat probri, Plaut. Am. 1, 2, 15: se peccati, [[quod]], etc., Cic. Tusc. 3, 27, 64: Verrem avaritiae, id. Verr. 2, 1, 49, § 128: [[Vercingetorix]] proditionis [[insimulatus]], Caes. B. G. 7, 20: proditionis insimulari, Liv. 44, 16: erum insimulabis avaritiae, Ter. Phorm. 2, 3, 12: repetundarum insimulari, Quint. 4, 2, 15 Halm.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>3</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With acc. and inf.: queruntur, [[quod]] eos insimulemus omnia incerta dicere, Cic. Ac. 2, 10, 32: insimulant hominem fraudandi [[causa]] discessisse, id. Verr. 2, 2, 24, § 59: et [[quod]] illum durum insimulat, id non est, Ter. Heaut. 1, 2, 30; cf. in [[pass]]., [[with]] nom. and inf.: rumore [[tenus]] [[insimulatus]] fovisse partes hostiles, Amm. 14, 5, 3: [[Alcibiades]] [[absens]] insimulatur Athenis mysteria Cereris enuntiavisse, Just. 5, 1, 1.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>4</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With [[two]] acc.: mirum'st sic (eum) me insimulare [[falso]] [[facinus]] tam [[malum]], Flaut. Am. 2, 2, 229: [[quod]] illum insimulat durum, id non est, Ter. Heaut. 1, 2, 30.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>5</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With acc. of the [[charge]] [[alone]]: non [[istuc]] [[quod]] tu insimulas, Plaut. Aul. 2, 4, 9 (Bothe and Wagner, quo): [[istuc]] [[facinus]], [[quod]] tu insimulas, id. Am. 2, 2, 188 Fleck.: id [[quod]] ego injuratus [[insimulo]], Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 41, § 107; 2, 5, 59, § 153: aperta, id. Clu. 64, 180; cf.: [[neque]] aliud [[quam]] [[patientia]] aut [[pudor]], [[quod]] legato pepercisset, insimulari posset, Liv. 29, 20, 4. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>6</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With abl. of [[manner]]: fateri [[facinus]] insimulati [[falso]] crimine [[senatus]], Liv. 6, 16, 1; Ov. H. 6, 21 ([[supra]]).
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{{Georges
{{Georges
|georg=īn-[[simulo]], āvī, ātum, āre, jmd. [[unter]] Aufstellung [[von]] wahrscheinlichen ([[wahren]] od. erdichteten) Beschuldigungen übh. u. [[vor]] [[Gericht]] [[einer]] [[Schuld]] [[zeihen]], [[bezichtigen]], [[bes]]. [[fälschlich]] = jmd. [[verdächtigen]], ihm etw. [[andichten]], α) [[mit]] Acc. der Pers.: ins. alqm insontem, Plaut.: alqm [[falso]], Cic.: alqm [[falso]] crimine, Liv., od. falsis criminibus, Ov., od. falsis criminationibus, Vell. – Verginii [[servus]] ut [[percussor]] insimulatur, Tac. hist. 2, 68. – β) m. folg. Acc. u. Infin.: queruntur, [[quod]] [[eos]] insimulemus [[omnia]] incerta dicere, Cic.: insimulant hominem discessisse, Cic.: insimulant [[eum]] (Ulixem) tragoediae simulatione insaniae militiam subterfugere voluisse, Cic. – u. im [[Passiv]] m. folg. Nom. u. Infin., M. Agrii argentarii [[servus]], [[Alexander]] A. Fanni servum occīdisse [[insimulatus]] est, Val. Max. 8, 4, 1; u. so Iustin. 5, 1, 1. Amm. 14, 5, 3. – γ) m. Acc. der Pers.u. Genet. der [[Schuld]], alqm probri, Plaut. u. Cic.: alqm probri [[falso]] ([[fälschlich]]), Plaut.: alqm proditionis, Caes.: se peccati, [[quod]] etc., Cic. – u. m. Abl. crimine u. Genet. der [[Schuld]], insimulari proditionis crimine, Liv., repetundarum crimine, Quint. – δ) m. Acc. der Pers.u. Acc. der [[Schuld]], alqm [[falso]] [[facinus]] [[tam]] [[malum]], Plaut. Amph. 859. – ε) m. bl. Acc. der [[Schuld]], [[quod]] [[ego]] [[insimulo]], Cic.: callidam malitiam inimici, Liv.: im [[Passiv]] m. bl. Nom., [[neque]] aliud [[quam]] [[patientia]] [[aut]] [[pudor]] insimulari posset, Liv. 29, 20, 3.
|georg=īn-[[simulo]], āvī, ātum, āre, jmd. [[unter]] Aufstellung [[von]] wahrscheinlichen ([[wahren]] od. erdichteten) Beschuldigungen übh. u. [[vor]] [[Gericht]] [[einer]] [[Schuld]] [[zeihen]], [[bezichtigen]], [[bes]]. [[fälschlich]] = jmd. [[verdächtigen]], ihm etw. [[andichten]], α) [[mit]] Acc. der Pers.: ins. alqm insontem, Plaut.: alqm [[falso]], Cic.: alqm [[falso]] crimine, Liv., od. falsis criminibus, Ov., od. falsis criminationibus, Vell. – Verginii [[servus]] ut [[percussor]] insimulatur, Tac. hist. 2, 68. – β) m. folg. Acc. u. Infin.: queruntur, [[quod]] [[eos]] insimulemus [[omnia]] incerta dicere, Cic.: insimulant hominem discessisse, Cic.: insimulant [[eum]] (Ulixem) tragoediae simulatione insaniae militiam subterfugere voluisse, Cic. – u. im [[Passiv]] m. folg. Nom. u. Infin., M. Agrii argentarii [[servus]], [[Alexander]] A. Fanni servum occīdisse [[insimulatus]] est, Val. Max. 8, 4, 1; u. so Iustin. 5, 1, 1. Amm. 14, 5, 3. – γ) m. Acc. der Pers.u. Genet. der [[Schuld]], alqm probri, Plaut. u. Cic.: alqm probri [[falso]] ([[fälschlich]]), Plaut.: alqm proditionis, Caes.: se peccati, [[quod]] etc., Cic. – u. m. Abl. crimine u. Genet. der [[Schuld]], insimulari proditionis crimine, Liv., repetundarum crimine, Quint. – δ) m. Acc. der Pers.u. Acc. der [[Schuld]], alqm [[falso]] [[facinus]] [[tam]] [[malum]], Plaut. Amph. 859. – ε) m. bl. Acc. der [[Schuld]], [[quod]] [[ego]] [[insimulo]], Cic.: callidam malitiam inimici, Liv.: im [[Passiv]] m. bl. Nom., [[neque]] aliud [[quam]] [[patientia]] [[aut]] [[pudor]] insimulari posset, Liv. 29, 20, 3.
}}
{{LaEn
|lnetxt=insimulo insimulare, insimulavi, insimulatus V :: accuse, charge; allege
}}
}}

Revision as of 13:07, 19 October 2022

Latin > English

insimulo insimulare, insimulavi, insimulatus V :: accuse, charge; allege

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

in-sĭmŭlo: āvi, ātum, 1, v. a.,
I to make a plausible charge (true or false) against a person before a tribunal; to make suspected, charge, accuse, blame, esp. falsely; to invent a charge or bear false witness against (syn.: accuso, incuso, arguo).
   1    With acc. of person: si non facit tu male facis, quae insontem insimules, Plaut. Men. 5, 2, 55: hic tu me etiam insimulas, Cic. Fam. 7, 13, 1: non possum quemquam insimulare falso, id. Verr. 2, 5, 41, § 107: hic tu me etiam insimulas, id. Fam. 7, 13, 1: (hunc) velut insidiis ejus petitus sceleste insimulare coepit, Vell. 2, 60, 3: criminibus falsis insimulasse virum, Ov. H. 6, 21.—
   2    With acc. of person and gen. of the charge: Amphitruo uxorem insimulat probri, Plaut. Am. 1, 2, 15: se peccati, quod, etc., Cic. Tusc. 3, 27, 64: Verrem avaritiae, id. Verr. 2, 1, 49, § 128: Vercingetorix proditionis insimulatus, Caes. B. G. 7, 20: proditionis insimulari, Liv. 44, 16: erum insimulabis avaritiae, Ter. Phorm. 2, 3, 12: repetundarum insimulari, Quint. 4, 2, 15 Halm.—
   3    With acc. and inf.: queruntur, quod eos insimulemus omnia incerta dicere, Cic. Ac. 2, 10, 32: insimulant hominem fraudandi causa discessisse, id. Verr. 2, 2, 24, § 59: et quod illum durum insimulat, id non est, Ter. Heaut. 1, 2, 30; cf. in pass., with nom. and inf.: rumore tenus insimulatus fovisse partes hostiles, Amm. 14, 5, 3: Alcibiades absens insimulatur Athenis mysteria Cereris enuntiavisse, Just. 5, 1, 1.—
   4    With two acc.: mirum'st sic (eum) me insimulare falso facinus tam malum, Flaut. Am. 2, 2, 229: quod illum insimulat durum, id non est, Ter. Heaut. 1, 2, 30.—
   5    With acc. of the charge alone: non istuc quod tu insimulas, Plaut. Aul. 2, 4, 9 (Bothe and Wagner, quo): istuc facinus, quod tu insimulas, id. Am. 2, 2, 188 Fleck.: id quod ego injuratus insimulo, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 41, § 107; 2, 5, 59, § 153: aperta, id. Clu. 64, 180; cf.: neque aliud quam patientia aut pudor, quod legato pepercisset, insimulari posset, Liv. 29, 20, 4. —
   6    With abl. of manner: fateri facinus insimulati falso crimine senatus, Liv. 6, 16, 1; Ov. H. 6, 21 (supra).

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

īnsĭmŭlō,¹¹ āvī, ātum, āre, tr., accuser faussement, [ou simplt] accuser : se peccati Cic. Tusc. 3, 64, s’accuser d’une faute ; aliquem aliquid fecisse Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 100, accuser qqn d’avoir fait qqch. ; neque aliud quam patientia insimulari potest Liv. 29, 20, 3, on ne peut incriminer qu’une trop grande tolérance.

Latin > German (Georges)

īn-simulo, āvī, ātum, āre, jmd. unter Aufstellung von wahrscheinlichen (wahren od. erdichteten) Beschuldigungen übh. u. vor Gericht einer Schuld zeihen, bezichtigen, bes. fälschlich = jmd. verdächtigen, ihm etw. andichten, α) mit Acc. der Pers.: ins. alqm insontem, Plaut.: alqm falso, Cic.: alqm falso crimine, Liv., od. falsis criminibus, Ov., od. falsis criminationibus, Vell. – Verginii servus ut percussor insimulatur, Tac. hist. 2, 68. – β) m. folg. Acc. u. Infin.: queruntur, quod eos insimulemus omnia incerta dicere, Cic.: insimulant hominem discessisse, Cic.: insimulant eum (Ulixem) tragoediae simulatione insaniae militiam subterfugere voluisse, Cic. – u. im Passiv m. folg. Nom. u. Infin., M. Agrii argentarii servus, Alexander A. Fanni servum occīdisse insimulatus est, Val. Max. 8, 4, 1; u. so Iustin. 5, 1, 1. Amm. 14, 5, 3. – γ) m. Acc. der Pers.u. Genet. der Schuld, alqm probri, Plaut. u. Cic.: alqm probri falso (fälschlich), Plaut.: alqm proditionis, Caes.: se peccati, quod etc., Cic. – u. m. Abl. crimine u. Genet. der Schuld, insimulari proditionis crimine, Liv., repetundarum crimine, Quint. – δ) m. Acc. der Pers.u. Acc. der Schuld, alqm falso facinus tam malum, Plaut. Amph. 859. – ε) m. bl. Acc. der Schuld, quod ego insimulo, Cic.: callidam malitiam inimici, Liv.: im Passiv m. bl. Nom., neque aliud quam patientia aut pudor insimulari posset, Liv. 29, 20, 3.