adolesco: Difference between revisions
ταυτὶ γὰρ συκοφαντεῖσθαι τὸν Ἕκτορα ὑπὸ τοῦ Ὁμήρου → that is a false charge brought against Hector by Homer
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|lshtext=<b>ăd-ŏlesco</b>: ēvi ([[rare]]<br /><b>I</b> ui, Varr. ap. Prisc. 872 P.; adolēsse sync. for adolevisse, Ov. H. 6, 11), ultum, 3, v. [[inch]]. [1. [[adoleo]], to [[grow]] up, to [[grow]] (of [[everything]] [[capable]] of [[increase]] in [[magnitude]]).<br /><b>I</b> In gen.<br /> <b>A</b> Lit., of men, animals, plants; seasons, passions, etc.; [[but]] esp. of [[age]]: [[postquam]] adolevit ad eam aetatem, uti, etc., Plaut. Cas. prol. 47: ubi robustis adolevit viribus [[aetas]], Lucr. 3, 450; cf. 4, 1035; 2, 1123: adultum [[robur]], id. 2, 1131; 5, 798: [[postquam]] adoluerit haec juventus, Varr. ap. Prisc. p. 872 P.: qui adoleverit, Cic. N. D. 1, 35: [[viriditas]] herbescens, quae [[sensim]] adolescit, id. Sen. 15, 51: ter senos [[proles]] adoleverat annos, Ov. F. 3, 59: adolescere ramos cernat, id. M. 4, 376: adolēsse segetes, id. H. 6, 11: [[simul]] [[atque]] adoleverit [[aetas]], Hor. S. 1, 9, 34: cum matura adoleverit [[aetas]], Verg. A. 12, 438.—Hence, transf. from [[age]] to the [[person]], to [[grow]] up, [[come]] to [[maturity]], [[mature]]: adulta [[virgo]], Liv. 26, 50 al.: arundines non [[sine]] imbre adolescunt, Plin. 9, 16, 23, § 56: in amplitudinem, id. 12, 1, 3, § 7: in crassitudinem, id. 13, 7, 15, § 58; so 16, 34, 62, § 151; 8, 14, 14, § 36 al.: ac dum prima novis adolescit frondibus [[aetas]], Verg. G. 2, 362: [[quoad]] [[capillus]] adolesceret, Gell. 17, 9. —<br /> <b>B</b> Fig., to [[grow]], [[increase]], [[augment]], to [[become]] greater: [[cupiditas]] agendi adolescit una cum aetatibus, Cic. Fin. 5, 20: [[ratio]] cum adolevit, id. Leg. 1, 7: [[ingenium]] brevi adolevit, Sall. J. 63, 3: [[postquam]] res publica adolevit, id. C. 51, 40; id. J. 2: [[quantum]] superbiae socordiaeque Vitellio adoleverit, Tac. H. 2, 73: [[Cremona]] [[numero]] colonorum, adolevit, id. ib. 3, 34: ver adolescit, advances, id. A. 13, 36; 2, 50: caepe revirescit, decedente [[luna]], inarescit adolescente, Gell. 20, 8.—<br /><b>II</b> Esp., in [[sacrificial]] lang., to be kindled, to [[burn]] (cf. 1. [[adoleo]]): Panchaeis adolescunt ignibus arae, Verg. G. 4, 379.—Hence, ădŏlescens, entis, v. adules-.—ădultus, a, um, P. a., [[grown]] up, [[adult]].<br /> <b>A</b> Lit.<br /> <b>1</b> Of [[living]] beings: Ab his ipsis (virginibus), cum jam essent adultae, Cic. Tusc. 5, 20, 58; so, [[virgo]], id. Brut. 96, 330; Liv. 26, 50; Hor. C. 3, 2, 8 al.; cf.: adultae aetate virgines, Suet. Aug. 69: pueri, Quint. 2, 2, 3: [[liberi]], Suet. Tib. 10: [[filius]], id. Claud. 39: catuli, Plin. 9, 8, 7, § 22: locustae, id. 11, 29, 35, § 105: [[fetus]] (apum), Verg. G. 4, 162.—Comp.: (hirundinum) pullorum adultiores, Plin. 10, 33, 49, § 92.—<br /> <b>2</b> Of things ([[concrete]] and [[abstract]]): [[vitium]] propagine, Hor. Epod. 2, 9: [[crinis]], Stat. S. 2, 122: [[lanugo]], Amm. 16, 12 al.: [[aetas]], Lucr. 2, 1123; Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 68, § 160: [[aestas]], advanced, Tac. A. 2, 23: autumnus, id. ib. 11. 31: nox, id. H. 3, 23.—<br /> <b>B</b> Fig., [[grown]], matured, [[adult]]: [[populus]] [[adultus]] jam [[paene]] et [[pubes]], Cic. Rep. 2, 11; so, qui non nascentibus Athenis, sed jam adultis fuerunt, id. Brut. 7, 27; cf.: nascenti [[adhuc]] (eloquentiae) nec [[satis]] adultae, Tac. Or. 25: res [[nondum]] adultae, Liv. 2, 1, 6: [[pestis]] rei publicae (of Catiline), Cic. Cat. 1, 12, 30: [[auctoritas]] [[nondum]] adulta, Tac. A. 1, 46: conjuratio, id. ib. 15, 73; cf.: incipiens [[adhuc]] et [[necdum]] adulta [[seditio]], id. H. 1, 31 al. | |lshtext=<b>ăd-ŏlesco</b>: ēvi ([[rare]]<br /><b>I</b> ui, Varr. ap. Prisc. 872 P.; adolēsse sync. for adolevisse, Ov. H. 6, 11), ultum, 3, v. [[inch]]. [1. [[adoleo]], to [[grow]] up, to [[grow]] (of [[everything]] [[capable]] of [[increase]] in [[magnitude]]).<br /><b>I</b> In gen.<br /> <b>A</b> Lit., of men, animals, plants; seasons, passions, etc.; [[but]] esp. of [[age]]: [[postquam]] adolevit ad eam aetatem, uti, etc., Plaut. Cas. prol. 47: ubi robustis adolevit viribus [[aetas]], Lucr. 3, 450; cf. 4, 1035; 2, 1123: adultum [[robur]], id. 2, 1131; 5, 798: [[postquam]] adoluerit haec juventus, Varr. ap. Prisc. p. 872 P.: qui adoleverit, Cic. N. D. 1, 35: [[viriditas]] herbescens, quae [[sensim]] adolescit, id. Sen. 15, 51: ter senos [[proles]] adoleverat annos, Ov. F. 3, 59: adolescere ramos cernat, id. M. 4, 376: adolēsse segetes, id. H. 6, 11: [[simul]] [[atque]] adoleverit [[aetas]], Hor. S. 1, 9, 34: cum matura adoleverit [[aetas]], Verg. A. 12, 438.—Hence, transf. from [[age]] to the [[person]], to [[grow]] up, [[come]] to [[maturity]], [[mature]]: adulta [[virgo]], Liv. 26, 50 al.: arundines non [[sine]] imbre adolescunt, Plin. 9, 16, 23, § 56: in amplitudinem, id. 12, 1, 3, § 7: in crassitudinem, id. 13, 7, 15, § 58; so 16, 34, 62, § 151; 8, 14, 14, § 36 al.: ac dum prima novis adolescit frondibus [[aetas]], Verg. G. 2, 362: [[quoad]] [[capillus]] adolesceret, Gell. 17, 9. —<br /> <b>B</b> Fig., to [[grow]], [[increase]], [[augment]], to [[become]] greater: [[cupiditas]] agendi adolescit una cum aetatibus, Cic. Fin. 5, 20: [[ratio]] cum adolevit, id. Leg. 1, 7: [[ingenium]] brevi adolevit, Sall. J. 63, 3: [[postquam]] res publica adolevit, id. C. 51, 40; id. J. 2: [[quantum]] superbiae socordiaeque Vitellio adoleverit, Tac. H. 2, 73: [[Cremona]] [[numero]] colonorum, adolevit, id. ib. 3, 34: ver adolescit, advances, id. A. 13, 36; 2, 50: caepe revirescit, decedente [[luna]], inarescit adolescente, Gell. 20, 8.—<br /><b>II</b> Esp., in [[sacrificial]] lang., to be kindled, to [[burn]] (cf. 1. [[adoleo]]): Panchaeis adolescunt ignibus arae, Verg. G. 4, 379.—Hence, ădŏlescens, entis, v. adules-.—ădultus, a, um, P. a., [[grown]] up, [[adult]].<br /> <b>A</b> Lit.<br /> <b>1</b> Of [[living]] beings: Ab his ipsis (virginibus), cum jam essent adultae, Cic. Tusc. 5, 20, 58; so, [[virgo]], id. Brut. 96, 330; Liv. 26, 50; Hor. C. 3, 2, 8 al.; cf.: adultae aetate virgines, Suet. Aug. 69: pueri, Quint. 2, 2, 3: [[liberi]], Suet. Tib. 10: [[filius]], id. Claud. 39: catuli, Plin. 9, 8, 7, § 22: locustae, id. 11, 29, 35, § 105: [[fetus]] (apum), Verg. G. 4, 162.—Comp.: (hirundinum) pullorum adultiores, Plin. 10, 33, 49, § 92.—<br /> <b>2</b> Of things ([[concrete]] and [[abstract]]): [[vitium]] propagine, Hor. Epod. 2, 9: [[crinis]], Stat. S. 2, 122: [[lanugo]], Amm. 16, 12 al.: [[aetas]], Lucr. 2, 1123; Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 68, § 160: [[aestas]], advanced, Tac. A. 2, 23: autumnus, id. ib. 11. 31: nox, id. H. 3, 23.—<br /> <b>B</b> Fig., [[grown]], matured, [[adult]]: [[populus]] [[adultus]] jam [[paene]] et [[pubes]], Cic. Rep. 2, 11; so, qui non nascentibus Athenis, sed jam adultis fuerunt, id. Brut. 7, 27; cf.: nascenti [[adhuc]] (eloquentiae) nec [[satis]] adultae, Tac. Or. 25: res [[nondum]] adultae, Liv. 2, 1, 6: [[pestis]] rei publicae (of Catiline), Cic. Cat. 1, 12, 30: [[auctoritas]] [[nondum]] adulta, Tac. A. 1, 46: conjuratio, id. ib. 15, 73; cf.: incipiens [[adhuc]] et [[necdum]] adulta [[seditio]], id. H. 1, 31 al. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=(1) <b>ădŏlēscō</b>,¹¹ ēvī, adultum, ĕre, intr., croître, grandir, se développer ;<br /><b>1</b> [au pr., en parlant des êtres vivants, des plantes] : [[liberi]] cum adoleverunt, ut [[munus]] militiæ sustinere possint Cæs. G. 6, 18, 3, quand les enfants ont grandi au point de pouvoir remplir le service militaire ; ([[viriditas]]) [[sensim]] adulescit Cic. CM 51, (la pousse verdoyante) grandit peu à peu || [poét.] [[ubi]] robustis adolevit viribus ætas, Lucr. 3, 449, quand avec le progrès de l’âge les forces se sont accrues, cf. Virg. G. 2, 362 ; Liv. 1, 4, 8<br /><b>2</b> [fig.] croître, se développer : [[postquam]] [[res]] publica adolevit Sall. C. 51, 40, lorsque l’état eut grandi ; [[cupiditas]] agendi [[aliquid]] adulescit [[una]] cum ætatibus Cic. Fin. 5, 55, le désir d’agir croît avec les progrès de l’âge ; adolescebat [[lex]] majestatis Tac. Ann. 2, 50, la loi de majesté prenait vigueur ; adulta [[nocte]] Tac. H. 3, 23, la nuit étant avancée ; cœpta adultaque [[conjuratio]] Tac. Ann. 15, 73, une conjuration formée et mûrie.<br /> pf. adolui Varr. d. Prisc. Gramm. 9, 53 ; inf. pf. [[adolesse]] Ov. H. 6, 11.<br />(2) <b>ădŏlēscō</b>,¹⁶ ĕre, inchoat. de [[adoleo]], se transformer en vapeur, brûler : Panchæis adolescunt ignibus aræ Virg. G. 4, 379, les feux de [[Panchaia]] [pays de l’encens] couvrent de vapeur les autels = l’encens brûlé couvre les autels de ses vapeurs. | |||
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Revision as of 06:31, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
ăd-ŏlesco: ēvi (rare
I ui, Varr. ap. Prisc. 872 P.; adolēsse sync. for adolevisse, Ov. H. 6, 11), ultum, 3, v. inch. [1. adoleo, to grow up, to grow (of everything capable of increase in magnitude).
I In gen.
A Lit., of men, animals, plants; seasons, passions, etc.; but esp. of age: postquam adolevit ad eam aetatem, uti, etc., Plaut. Cas. prol. 47: ubi robustis adolevit viribus aetas, Lucr. 3, 450; cf. 4, 1035; 2, 1123: adultum robur, id. 2, 1131; 5, 798: postquam adoluerit haec juventus, Varr. ap. Prisc. p. 872 P.: qui adoleverit, Cic. N. D. 1, 35: viriditas herbescens, quae sensim adolescit, id. Sen. 15, 51: ter senos proles adoleverat annos, Ov. F. 3, 59: adolescere ramos cernat, id. M. 4, 376: adolēsse segetes, id. H. 6, 11: simul atque adoleverit aetas, Hor. S. 1, 9, 34: cum matura adoleverit aetas, Verg. A. 12, 438.—Hence, transf. from age to the person, to grow up, come to maturity, mature: adulta virgo, Liv. 26, 50 al.: arundines non sine imbre adolescunt, Plin. 9, 16, 23, § 56: in amplitudinem, id. 12, 1, 3, § 7: in crassitudinem, id. 13, 7, 15, § 58; so 16, 34, 62, § 151; 8, 14, 14, § 36 al.: ac dum prima novis adolescit frondibus aetas, Verg. G. 2, 362: quoad capillus adolesceret, Gell. 17, 9. —
B Fig., to grow, increase, augment, to become greater: cupiditas agendi adolescit una cum aetatibus, Cic. Fin. 5, 20: ratio cum adolevit, id. Leg. 1, 7: ingenium brevi adolevit, Sall. J. 63, 3: postquam res publica adolevit, id. C. 51, 40; id. J. 2: quantum superbiae socordiaeque Vitellio adoleverit, Tac. H. 2, 73: Cremona numero colonorum, adolevit, id. ib. 3, 34: ver adolescit, advances, id. A. 13, 36; 2, 50: caepe revirescit, decedente luna, inarescit adolescente, Gell. 20, 8.—
II Esp., in sacrificial lang., to be kindled, to burn (cf. 1. adoleo): Panchaeis adolescunt ignibus arae, Verg. G. 4, 379.—Hence, ădŏlescens, entis, v. adules-.—ădultus, a, um, P. a., grown up, adult.
A Lit.
1 Of living beings: Ab his ipsis (virginibus), cum jam essent adultae, Cic. Tusc. 5, 20, 58; so, virgo, id. Brut. 96, 330; Liv. 26, 50; Hor. C. 3, 2, 8 al.; cf.: adultae aetate virgines, Suet. Aug. 69: pueri, Quint. 2, 2, 3: liberi, Suet. Tib. 10: filius, id. Claud. 39: catuli, Plin. 9, 8, 7, § 22: locustae, id. 11, 29, 35, § 105: fetus (apum), Verg. G. 4, 162.—Comp.: (hirundinum) pullorum adultiores, Plin. 10, 33, 49, § 92.—
2 Of things (concrete and abstract): vitium propagine, Hor. Epod. 2, 9: crinis, Stat. S. 2, 122: lanugo, Amm. 16, 12 al.: aetas, Lucr. 2, 1123; Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 68, § 160: aestas, advanced, Tac. A. 2, 23: autumnus, id. ib. 11. 31: nox, id. H. 3, 23.—
B Fig., grown, matured, adult: populus adultus jam paene et pubes, Cic. Rep. 2, 11; so, qui non nascentibus Athenis, sed jam adultis fuerunt, id. Brut. 7, 27; cf.: nascenti adhuc (eloquentiae) nec satis adultae, Tac. Or. 25: res nondum adultae, Liv. 2, 1, 6: pestis rei publicae (of Catiline), Cic. Cat. 1, 12, 30: auctoritas nondum adulta, Tac. A. 1, 46: conjuratio, id. ib. 15, 73; cf.: incipiens adhuc et necdum adulta seditio, id. H. 1, 31 al.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
(1) ădŏlēscō,¹¹ ēvī, adultum, ĕre, intr., croître, grandir, se développer ;
1 [au pr., en parlant des êtres vivants, des plantes] : liberi cum adoleverunt, ut munus militiæ sustinere possint Cæs. G. 6, 18, 3, quand les enfants ont grandi au point de pouvoir remplir le service militaire ; (viriditas) sensim adulescit Cic. CM 51, (la pousse verdoyante) grandit peu à peu
