squalor: Difference between revisions
οὐκ ἔστι λέουσι καὶ ἀνδράσιν ὅρκια πιστά → there are no pacts between lions and men, between lions and men there are no oaths of faith, there can be no covenants between men and lions
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|lshtext=<b>squālor</b>: ōris, m. Sanscr. kālas, [[black]]; Gr. [[κελαινός]], [[κηλίς]].<br /><b>I</b> In gen., [[stiffness]], [[roughness]]: quaecumque (res) aspera [[constat]], Non [[aliquo]] [[sine]] materiae squalore reperta est (opp. lēvor), Lucr. 2, 425.—<br /><b>II</b> In partic., [[stiffness]] from [[dirt]], [[dirtiness]], [[filthiness]], [[foulness]], [[squalor]] (the predom. signif. of the [[word]]; syn.: [[sordes]], [[illuvies]]).<br /> <b>A</b> Lit.<br /> <b>1</b> In gen.: immundas fortunas aequum est squalorem sequi, Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 115: squaloris [[plenus]] ac pulveris (opp. unguentis [[oblitus]]), Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 12, § 31: obsita erat squalore [[vestis]], Liv. 2, 23, 3: illuvie, squalore enecti, id. 21, 40, 9: ignavis et imbellibus manet [[squalor]] (corresp. to crinem barbamque submittere), Tac. G. 31: [[senex]] macie et squalore [[confectus]], Plin. Ep. 7, 27, 5: [[vitis]] squalore deciso, Plin. 34, 14, 39, § 138: squalore situque posito, Calp. Ecl. 1, 43.—<br /> <b>2</b> Esp., of places: locorum [[squalor]] et solitudines inviae militem terrebant, [[desolation]], Curt. 5, 6, 13; cf.: [[silva]] squalore tenebrarum horrenda, Amm. 17, 1, 8.—<br /> <b>3</b> So esp. freq. of [[filthy]] garments, as a [[sign]] of [[mourning]]: decesserat ex Asiā [[frater]] [[meus]] magno squalore, sed [[multo]] majore maerore, Cic. Sest. 31, 68: aspicite, judices, squalorem sordesque sociorum, id. Verr. 2, 5, 48, § 128; so ([[with]] [[sordes]] and [[luctus]]) id. Clu. 6, 18; 67, 192; id. Mur. 40, 86; id. Planc. 8, 21; id. Att. 3, 10, 2; Metell. ap. Cic. Fam. 5, 1, 2; Liv. 29, 16, 6; Quint. 6, 1, 33; [[with]] [[maestitia]], Tac. H. 1, 54.—<br /> <b>B</b> Trop.: deterso [[rudis]] saeculi squalore, i. e. in [[language]], Quint. 2, 5, 23: [[Gallus]], ex squalore [[nimio]] miseriarum, ad principale [[culmen]] [[provectus]], i. e. from the [[very]] lowest [[rank]], Amm. 14, 1, 1. | |lshtext=<b>squālor</b>: ōris, m. Sanscr. kālas, [[black]]; Gr. [[κελαινός]], [[κηλίς]].<br /><b>I</b> In gen., [[stiffness]], [[roughness]]: quaecumque (res) aspera [[constat]], Non [[aliquo]] [[sine]] materiae squalore reperta est (opp. lēvor), Lucr. 2, 425.—<br /><b>II</b> In partic., [[stiffness]] from [[dirt]], [[dirtiness]], [[filthiness]], [[foulness]], [[squalor]] (the predom. signif. of the [[word]]; syn.: [[sordes]], [[illuvies]]).<br /> <b>A</b> Lit.<br /> <b>1</b> In gen.: immundas fortunas aequum est squalorem sequi, Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 115: squaloris [[plenus]] ac pulveris (opp. unguentis [[oblitus]]), Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 12, § 31: obsita erat squalore [[vestis]], Liv. 2, 23, 3: illuvie, squalore enecti, id. 21, 40, 9: ignavis et imbellibus manet [[squalor]] (corresp. to crinem barbamque submittere), Tac. G. 31: [[senex]] macie et squalore [[confectus]], Plin. Ep. 7, 27, 5: [[vitis]] squalore deciso, Plin. 34, 14, 39, § 138: squalore situque posito, Calp. Ecl. 1, 43.—<br /> <b>2</b> Esp., of places: locorum [[squalor]] et solitudines inviae militem terrebant, [[desolation]], Curt. 5, 6, 13; cf.: [[silva]] squalore tenebrarum horrenda, Amm. 17, 1, 8.—<br /> <b>3</b> So esp. freq. of [[filthy]] garments, as a [[sign]] of [[mourning]]: decesserat ex Asiā [[frater]] [[meus]] magno squalore, sed [[multo]] majore maerore, Cic. Sest. 31, 68: aspicite, judices, squalorem sordesque sociorum, id. Verr. 2, 5, 48, § 128; so ([[with]] [[sordes]] and [[luctus]]) id. Clu. 6, 18; 67, 192; id. Mur. 40, 86; id. Planc. 8, 21; id. Att. 3, 10, 2; Metell. ap. Cic. Fam. 5, 1, 2; Liv. 29, 16, 6; Quint. 6, 1, 33; [[with]] [[maestitia]], Tac. H. 1, 54.—<br /> <b>B</b> Trop.: deterso [[rudis]] saeculi squalore, i. e. in [[language]], Quint. 2, 5, 23: [[Gallus]], ex squalore [[nimio]] miseriarum, ad principale [[culmen]] [[provectus]], i. e. from the [[very]] lowest [[rank]], Amm. 14, 1, 1. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>squālŏr</b>,¹⁰ ōris, m. ([[squaleo]]),<br /><b>1</b> âpreté, état rugueux (hérissé), aspérité : Lucr. 2, 425 ; [fig.] Quint. 6, 1, 33<br /><b>2</b> saleté, malpropreté, [[crasse]] : Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 31 ; Liv. 2, 23, 3 ; 21, 40, 9 ; Plin. Min. Ep. 7, 27, 5 || état négligé, [[inculte]], désolé : Curt. 5, 6, 13<br /><b>3</b> [fig.] état négligé des vêtements = deuil : Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 128 ; Sest. 68 ; Mur. 86, etc. | |||
}} | }} | ||
Revision as of 07:05, 14 August 2017
English > Greek (Woodhouse)
subs.
Ar. and P. αὐχμός, ὁ, V. ἀλουσία, ἡ, πίνος, ὁ, P. ῥύπος, τό: see uncleanness.
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
squālor: ōris, m. Sanscr. kālas, black; Gr. κελαινός, κηλίς.
I In gen., stiffness, roughness: quaecumque (res) aspera constat, Non aliquo sine materiae squalore reperta est (opp. lēvor), Lucr. 2, 425.—
II In partic., stiffness from dirt, dirtiness, filthiness, foulness, squalor (the predom. signif. of the word; syn.: sordes, illuvies).
A Lit.
1 In gen.: immundas fortunas aequum est squalorem sequi, Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 115: squaloris plenus ac pulveris (opp. unguentis oblitus), Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 12, § 31: obsita erat squalore vestis, Liv. 2, 23, 3: illuvie, squalore enecti, id. 21, 40, 9: ignavis et imbellibus manet squalor (corresp. to crinem barbamque submittere), Tac. G. 31: senex macie et squalore confectus, Plin. Ep. 7, 27, 5: vitis squalore deciso, Plin. 34, 14, 39, § 138: squalore situque posito, Calp. Ecl. 1, 43.—
2 Esp., of places: locorum squalor et solitudines inviae militem terrebant, desolation, Curt. 5, 6, 13; cf.: silva squalore tenebrarum horrenda, Amm. 17, 1, 8.—
3 So esp. freq. of filthy garments, as a sign of mourning: decesserat ex Asiā frater meus magno squalore, sed multo majore maerore, Cic. Sest. 31, 68: aspicite, judices, squalorem sordesque sociorum, id. Verr. 2, 5, 48, § 128; so (with sordes and luctus) id. Clu. 6, 18; 67, 192; id. Mur. 40, 86; id. Planc. 8, 21; id. Att. 3, 10, 2; Metell. ap. Cic. Fam. 5, 1, 2; Liv. 29, 16, 6; Quint. 6, 1, 33; with maestitia, Tac. H. 1, 54.—
B Trop.: deterso rudis saeculi squalore, i. e. in language, Quint. 2, 5, 23: Gallus, ex squalore nimio miseriarum, ad principale culmen provectus, i. e. from the very lowest rank, Amm. 14, 1, 1.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
squālŏr,¹⁰ ōris, m. (squaleo),
1 âpreté, état rugueux (hérissé), aspérité : Lucr. 2, 425 ; [fig.] Quint. 6, 1, 33
2 saleté, malpropreté, crasse : Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 31 ; Liv. 2, 23, 3 ; 21, 40, 9 ; Plin. Min. Ep. 7, 27, 5 || état négligé, inculte, désolé : Curt. 5, 6, 13
3 [fig.] état négligé des vêtements = deuil : Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 128 ; Sest. 68 ; Mur. 86, etc.
