invalidus: Difference between revisions

From LSJ

Ἡ δ᾽ ἐμὴ ψυχὴ πάλαι τέθνηκεν, ὥστε τοῖς θανοῦσιν ὠφελεῖν → My soul died long ago so that I could give some help to the dead

Sophocles, Antigone, 559-60
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{{Gaffiot
{{Gaffiot
|gf=<b>invălĭdus</b>,¹⁰ a, um, faible, débile, impuissant, sans force [pr. et fig.] : Liv. 6, 8 ; 10, 34 ; 23, 16 ; 41, 2 ; Tac. Ann. 1, 46 ; 1, 65 ; 12, 16 ; Gell. 20, 1, 11 &#124;&#124; -dior Just. 41, 6, 3 ; -issimus Plin. 8, 130.||-dior Just. 41, 6, 3 ; -issimus Plin. 8, 130.
|gf=<b>invălĭdus</b>,¹⁰ a, um, faible, débile, impuissant, sans force [pr. et fig.] : Liv. 6, 8 ; 10, 34 ; 23, 16 ; 41, 2 ; Tac. Ann. 1, 46 ; 1, 65 ; 12, 16 ; Gell. 20, 1, 11 &#124;&#124; -dior Just. 41, 6, 3 ; -issimus Plin. 8, 130.||-dior Just. 41, 6, 3 ; -issimus Plin. 8, 130.
}}
{{Georges
|georg=in-[[validus]], a, um, [[schwach]] (Ggstz. [[validus]], [[fortis]]), I) eig. u. übtr.: 1) eig., [[schwach]], [[kraftlos]], [[hinfällig]], [[unpäßlich]], [[krank]], milites, Liv.: [[vires]], Ov.: [[invalidus]] senectā, Liv., senectā ac [[debilitate]] [[pedum]], Tac.: [[invalidus]] vulnere, Tac.: invalidissimum urso [[caput]], [[quod]] leoni fortissimum, Plin. – m. Genet., [[non]] [[invalidus]] [[virium]], Dict. 6, 15 extr. – m. Dat. Gerund., [[cibus]], [[cui]] capiendo [[invalidus]] [[eram]], Augustin. conf. 7, 18. – m. ad u. Akk., [[Camillus]] [[iam]] ad munera corporis senectā [[invalidus]], Liv. 6, 8, 2: si [[homo]] morbo [[aut]] aetate [[aeger]] ad ingrediendum [[invalidus]] est, Gell. 20, 1, 11. – Subst., [[invalidus]], [[ein]] Schwacher, Curt. u. Iuven.; Plur., saucii et invalidi (Kranke), Curt. – 2) übtr.: a) [[schwach]] zum Widerstande, [[exercitus]], Liv.: [[statio]], Liv.: invalidiores [[Persae]], Iustin.: m. [[adversus]] u. Akk., [[moenia]] invalida [[adversus]] irrumpentes, Tac.: [[Ptolemaeus]] [[adversus]] Perdiccam exercitu praevalentem [[ipse]] [[invalidus]], Frontin. 4, 7, 20. – b) [[schwach]] der [[Wirkung]] [[nach]], [[unwirksam]], ignes, Tac.: [[venenum]], Claud. – II) bildl., [[schwach]], [[causa]], [[argumentum]], ICt.
}}
}}

Revision as of 09:11, 15 August 2017

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

in-vălĭdus: a, um, adj.,
I not strong, infirm, impotent, weak, feeble (not in Cic. or Cæs.).
I Lit.: Camillus, jam ad munera corporis senectā invalidus, Liv. 6, 8: milites, id. 23, 16: paucos graves aetate aut invalidos inveniunt, id. 10, 34 fin.: ad ingrediendum, Gell. 20, 1, 11: corpus laborum impatiens invalidumque, Ov. Tr. 5, 2, 4: manus, Luc. 5, 275: quidquid tecum invalidum metuensque pericli est, Verg. A. 5, 716: pueri, Val. Fl. 5, 24; (with inermis), Tac. A. 1, 46: corpus, Ov. H. 21, 297: artus, id. ib. 21, 245.—Comp.: invalidiores Parthi, Just. 41, 6, 3.—Sup.: invalidissimum urso caput, Plin. 8, 36, 54, § 130.—
II Transf., weak, inefficient, inadequate, unsuitable: stationes pro castris, Liv. 41, 2: invalida moenia adversum irrumpentes, Tac. A. 12, 16: invalidae ad hoc monstrum sugillandum litterae, Val. Max. 5, 3, 4: defensionis praesidia, id. 8, 1, 3: venenum, Claud. Cons. Mall. Theod. 170: causa, Luc. 7, 67: argumentum, Dig. 48, 18, 1: ignes, low, Tac. A. 1, 65: fama, inadequate, depreciating, Amm. 16, 10, 17.—Adv.: invălĭdē, weakly, feebly, Arn. 7, 250.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

invălĭdus,¹⁰ a, um, faible, débile, impuissant, sans force [pr. et fig.] : Liv. 6, 8 ; 10, 34 ; 23, 16 ; 41, 2 ; Tac. Ann. 1, 46 ; 1, 65 ; 12, 16 ; Gell. 20, 1, 11 || -dior Just. 41, 6, 3 ; -issimus Plin. 8, 130.

Latin > German (Georges)

in-validus, a, um, schwach (Ggstz. validus, fortis), I) eig. u. übtr.: 1) eig., schwach, kraftlos, hinfällig, unpäßlich, krank, milites, Liv.: vires, Ov.: invalidus senectā, Liv., senectā ac debilitate pedum, Tac.: invalidus vulnere, Tac.: invalidissimum urso caput, quod leoni fortissimum, Plin. – m. Genet., non invalidus virium, Dict. 6, 15 extr. – m. Dat. Gerund., cibus, cui capiendo invalidus eram, Augustin. conf. 7, 18. – m. ad u. Akk., Camillus iam ad munera corporis senectā invalidus, Liv. 6, 8, 2: si homo morbo aut aetate aeger ad ingrediendum invalidus est, Gell. 20, 1, 11. – Subst., invalidus, ein Schwacher, Curt. u. Iuven.; Plur., saucii et invalidi (Kranke), Curt. – 2) übtr.: a) schwach zum Widerstande, exercitus, Liv.: statio, Liv.: invalidiores Persae, Iustin.: m. adversus u. Akk., moenia invalida adversus irrumpentes, Tac.: Ptolemaeus adversus Perdiccam exercitu praevalentem ipse invalidus, Frontin. 4, 7, 20. – b) schwach der Wirkung nach, unwirksam, ignes, Tac.: venenum, Claud. – II) bildl., schwach, causa, argumentum, ICt.