naufragus
Οὐ γὰρ ἀργίας ὤνιον ἡ ὑγίεια καὶ ἀπραξίας, ἅ γε δὴ μέγιστα κακῶν ταῖς νόσοις πρόσεστι, καὶ οὐδὲν διαφέρει τοῦ τὰ ὄμματα τῷ μὴ διαβλέπειν καὶ τὴν φωνὴν τῷ μὴ φθέγγεσθαι φυλάττοντος ὁ τὴν ὑγίειαν ἀχρηστίᾳ καὶ ἡσυχίᾳ σῴζειν οἰόμενος → For health is not to be purchased by idleness and inactivity, which are the greatest evils attendant on sickness, and the man who thinks to conserve his health by uselessness and ease does not differ from him who guards his eyes by not seeing, and his voice by not speaking
Latin > English
naufragus naufraga, naufragum ADJ :: shipwrecked; ruined; causing shipwreck
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
naufrăgus: a, um, adj. navis-frango,
I that suffers shipwreck, shipwrecked, wrecked.
I Lit. (class.): Marium Africa devicta expulsum et naufragum vidit, Cic. Pis. 19, 43: corpora, Verg. G. 3, 542: puppis, Ov. H. 2, 16: mulier, Tac. A. 14, 11.—
(b) Subst.: naufrăgus, i, m., a shipwrecked person: naufragus natans, Cic. Inv. 2, 51, 153: dare naufrago tabulam, Sen. Ben. 3, 9, 2: mersā rate naufragus assem Dum rogat, Juv. 14. 301.—
B Poet., transf., that causes shipwreck, shipwrecking: mare, Hor. C. 1, 16, 10: unda, Tib. 2, 4, 10: monstra, Ov. F. 4, 500: tempestas, Val. Fl. 1, 584: Syrtis, Sil. 17, 635; cf. navifragus.—
II Trop., ruined: naufragorum ejecta ac debilitata manus, Cic. Cat. 2, 11, 24: ut aliquis patrimonio naufragus, id. Sull. 14, 41.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
naufrăgus,¹⁰ a, um (navifragus, frango),
1 qui a fait naufrage, naufragé : Cic. Pis. 43 ; Virg. G. 3, 542 || subst. m., naufragé : Cic. Inv. 2, 153 ; Sen. Ben. 3, 9, 2 ; [fig.] qui a tout perdu : Cic. Cat. 2, 24 ; Sulla 41
2 [poét.] ce qui cause un naufrage : Hor. O. 1, 16, 10 ; Ov. F. 4, 500.
Latin > German (Georges)
naufragus, a, um (zsgzg. aus navifragus, von navis u. frango), schiffbrüchig, I) passiv, v. dem, der Schiffbruch leidet od. erlitten hat, Marius expulsus et naufragus, Cic.: mulier n., Tac.: corpora, Verg.: ratis, Sen. rhet.: puppis, Ov. – subst., ein Schiffbrüchiger, naufragus quidam natans, Cic.: dare naufrago tabulam (Rettungsbrett), Sen.: und im Bilde v. einem, der mit seinem Vermögen Schiffbruch gelitten, aliquis patrimonio naufragus, Cic.: illa naufragorum eiecta ac debilitata manus, Cic. – II) aktiv, schiffbrüchig = die Schiffe zerschellend, mare, Hor.: unda, Tibull.: monstra, Ov.: tempestas, Val. Flacc.: tela, Prudent.