δάκρυ

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Τὸ νικᾶν αὐτὸν αὑτὸν πασῶν νικῶν πρώτη τε καὶ ἀρίστη. Τὸ δὲ ἡττᾶσθαι αὐτὸν ὑφ' ἑαυτοῦ πάντων αἴσχιστόν τε ἅμα καὶ κάκιστον. → Τo conquer yourself is the first and best victory of all, while to be conquered by yourself is of all the most shameful as well as evil

Plato, Laws, 626e
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Full diacritics: δάκρυ Medium diacritics: δάκρυ Low diacritics: δάκρυ Capitals: ΔΑΚΡΥ
Transliteration A: dákry Transliteration B: dakry Transliteration C: dakry Beta Code: da/kru

English (LSJ)

τό, used by Poets metri gr. for δάκρυον in sg. δάκρυ and dat. pl.

   A δάκρυσι Il.9.570, etc.: dat. pl. sts. in Prose, Th.7.75, D.30.32, Eu/.Luc.7.38: pl., δάκρη An.Ox.1.121 (cj. Bgk. in Pi.Fr.122.3, cf. δάκρυον 2):—tear, Il.2.266, Od.4.114, A.Pr.638, etc.; τοῦ ὅ γε δ. χέων Od.2.24.    II generally, drop, λιβάνου Pi. l.c.; δ. πεύκινον E.Med.1200. (Cf.Lat. lacruma, Goth. tagr, OE. tear.)

German (Pape)

[Seite 519] υος, τό, p. = δάκρυον, die Thräne; Hom. nominat. δάκρυ, Iliad. 2, 266 Odyss. 8, 522; accusat. δάκρυ, Iliad. 6, 496 Odyss. 4, 223; dativ. plural. δάκρυσι Iliad. 9, 570 Odyss. 5, 83; elidirt Odyss. 19, 596 (εὐνή) αἰεὶ δάκρυσ' ἐμοῖσι πεφυρμένη, welche Stelle in der Interpolation Odyss. 17, 103 wiederkehrt. Ueber δακρυόφι(ν), δάκρυα, δάκρυ ἀναπρήσας, δάκρυ ὀμορξάμενος s. unter δάκρυον. – Folgende: Soph. Tr. 1189; El. 161; Eur. Hel. 166; Thuc. 7, 75. – Auch gen. δάκρεος, plur. δάκρη, Pind. fr. 87.

French (Bailly abrégé)

(τό) :
1 larme;
2 larme ou goutte de résine.
Étymologie: cf. δάκρυον, lat. lacruma, anc. lat. dacruma.

English (Autenrieth)

pl. δάκρυα, dat. δάκρυσι: tear.

English (Slater)

δάκρυ
   1 tear met., drop (cf. Melanippides, fr. 1. 5.) νεάνιδες αἵ τε τᾶς χλωρᾶς λιβάνου ξανθὰ δάκρη θυμιᾶτε (δάκρυα v. l.) fr. 122. 3.