squalidus
Latin > English
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
squālĭdus: a, um, adj. squaleo.
I (Acc. to squaleo, I.) In gen., stiff, rough (ante-class.): corpora, Lucr. 2, 469: membra, id. 5, 956: serpentis squamae squalido auro et purpurā praetextae, Att. ap. Gell. 2, 6, 23; id. ap. Non. 452, 28 (Trag. Fragm. v. 517 Rib.).—
II (Acc. to squaleo, II.) In partic.
A Stiff with dirt, dirty, foul, filthy, neglected, squalid (poet. and in post-Aug. prose): stola, Enn. ap. Non. 537, 26 (Trag. v. 373 Vahl.): homo horridus et squalidus, Plaut. Truc. 5, 41 sq.; Ter. Eun. 2, 2, 5: squalida et prope efferata corpora, Liv. 21, 39, 2: carcer, Ov. Am. 2, 2, 42: sudor, Stat. Th. 3, 127: cultus, Sen. Troad. 883: squalida siccitate regio, Curt. 7, 4, 27: rubigo, Cat. 64, 42: humus, Ov. F. 1, 558: Hispania, uncultivated, Plin. 37, 13, 77, § 203.— Esp., of persons in mourning: reus, Ov. M. 15, 38; Quint. 6, 1, 30; Tac. H. 2, 60; cf. senectus, Plin. Ep. 4, 9, 22.—
B Gloomy, obscure (late Lat.): nocte squalidā et interluni, Amm. 19, 6, 7: squalidi Solis exortus hebetabant matutinos diei candores, id. 31, 1, 2.—
C Trop.
1 Of speech, rude, unadorned: suā sponte (haec) squalidiora sunt, Cic. Or. 32, 115.—
2 Wretched, incurable: scientiam omnem squalidā diversitate confundere, Amm. 26, 1, 10.—* Adv.: squālĭdē, without ornament, rudely: squalidius dicere, Cic. Fin. 4, 3, 5; Amm. 25, 2, 3.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
squālĭdus,¹¹ a, um, squaleo)
1 âpre, hérissé, rugueux : Lucr. 2, 469 ; 5, 956
2 sale, malpropre, négligé : Pl. Truc. 923 ; Ter. Eun. 236 ; Liv. 21, 39, 2 || inculte, aride : Curt. 7, 4, 27 ; Ov. F. 1, 558 || en vêtements négligés, de deuil : Ov. M. 15, 38 ; Quint. 6, 1, 30 ; Tac. H. 2, 60 ; Plin. Min. Ep. 4, 9, 22
3 [fig.] hæc sua sponte squalidiora sunt Cic. Or. 115, ces notions sont naturellement un peu arides.
Latin > German (Georges)
squālidus, a, um (squaleo), I) starrend, strotzend, corpora, membra, Lucr. – aurum, glänzend, Acc. tr. 517. – bildl., v. der Rede, rauh, ungeglättet, trocken, quoniam suā sponte squalidiora sunt, Cic. or. 115. – II) insbes., starrend vor Mangel an Pflege u. Schmutz, schmutzig, unsauber, unreinlich (Ggstz. nitidus), 1) eig.: homo, Ter.: barbā squalidus, Apul.: carcer, Ov.: corpora squalida et prope efferata, Liv.: stola, Enn. – 2) übtr.: a) in schmutzigem Aufzug, bes. v. Angeklagten, reus, Ov.: senectus, Plin. ep. – b) wüst, unwirtlich, schauerlich, squalida siccitate regio, Curt. 7, 4 (18), 27: humus, Ov. fast. 1, 558.
Latin > Chinese
squalidus, a, um. adj. c. v. squaleo. :: Squalidum aurum 起鱗而發光之金。Eos squalidos tenuit 禁彼等于監。