ὑπτιόω

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Τὸ νικᾶν αὐτὸν αὑτὸν πασῶν νικῶν πρώτη τε καὶ ἀρίστη. Τὸ δὲ ἡττᾶσθαι αὐτὸν ὑφ' ἑαυτοῦ πάντων αἴσχιστόν τε ἅμα καὶ κάκιστον. → Τo conquer yourself is the first and best victory of all, while to be conquered by yourself is of all the most shameful as well as evil

Plato, Laws, 626e
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Full diacritics: ὑπτιόω Medium diacritics: ὑπτιόω Low diacritics: υπτιόω Capitals: ΥΠΤΙΟΩ
Transliteration A: hyptióō Transliteration B: hyptioō Transliteration C: yptioo Beta Code: u(ptio/w

English (LSJ)

only in Pass.,

   A to be turned on one's back, ὑπτιωθέντος [τοῦ βρέφους] Sor.1.100, cf. 106; to be turned downside up, to be upset, ὑπτιοῦτο σκάφη νεῶν A.Pers.418; of leaves, to be laid back, Dsc.4.88.    2 of land, slope gently upwards, λόφος . . ὑπτιούμενος ἐπὶ τὴν κορυφὴν ἄκραν J.AJ15.11.3.    3 metaph. of the appetite (cf. ὑπτιασμός 11), to be sluggish, ὄρεξιν . . ὑπτιωμένην ἀνεγεῖραι Gal.14.302; -οῦσθαι τὸν στόμαχον Archig. ap. Gal.13.140, cf. Sor.1.50.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

ὑπτιόω: κατακλίνω ὕπτιον, ὑπτιοῦντες αὐτὴν ὑπτίαν Μοσχίων περὶ Γυναικ. Παθ. σελ. 21, 4. ΙΙ. Παθ., ἀνατρέπομαι, ὑπτιοῦτο σκάφη νεῶν Αἰσχύλ. Πέρσ. 418. 2) ἐπὶ γῆς, κλίνω, νεύω ὁμαλῶς, ὑπτιούμενος ἐπί… Ἰωσήπ. Ἰουδ. Ἀρχ. 15. 11, 3. 3) μεταφορ., εἶμαι ἄφροντις, ὀκνηρός, Γαλην.· γίνομαι ὑπερήφανος, ἐπαίρομαι, τοῖς ἐπαίνοις τῶν ἀνθρώπων ὑπτιούμενοι Μᾶρκ. Ἀναχωρητὴς 944Β.

French (Bailly abrégé)

-ῶ :
renverser en arrière, particul.
I. coucher sur le dos;
II. Moy.-Pass. ὑπτιόομαι-οῦμαι;
1 se renverser sens dessus dessous;
2 s’incliner, biaiser;
3 être indolent, paresseux.
Étymologie: ὕπτιος.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

ὑπτιόω: опрокидывать: ὑπτιοῦτο σκάφη νεῶν Aesch. корабельные кузова опрокинулись.