soloecismus
Βίων δύο ἔλεγε διδασκαλίας εἶναι θανάτου, τόν τε πρὸ τοῦ γενέσθαι χρόνον καὶ τὸν ὕπνον → Bion used to say that we have two teachers for death: the time before we were born and sleep | Bion said that there are two rehearsals for death: the time before being born and sleep
Latin > English
soloecismus soloecismi N M :: mistake in grammar, solecism
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
sŏloecismus: (sŏlĭcismus, Aus. Epigr. 138), i, m., = σολοικισμός.
I Lit., a grammatical fault in the construction of a sentence, a solecism (cf. stribligo): vitia in sermone, quo minus is Latinus sit, duo possunt esse: soloecismus et barbarismus. Soloecismus est, cum in verbis pluribus consequens verbum superiori non accommodatur. Barbarismus est, cum verbum aliquod vitiose effertur, Auct. Her. 4, 12, 17; cf. Sinn. Capito ap. Gell. 5, 20, 1 (who called it, in pure Latin, imparilitas); Quint. 1, 5, 16; 1, 5, 36 sq.; Sen. Suas. 2, § 13; Gell. 1, 7, 3; Juv. 6, 452; Aus. Epigr. 138; Tert. adv. Nat. 1, 3.—
II Transf., a fault, in gen., Mart. 11, 19, 2: apud Christianos soloecismus est magnus et vitium, turpe quid vel narrare vel facere, Hier. in Helv. 16.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
sŏlœcismus,¹⁴ ī, m. (σολοικισμός), solécisme : Her. 4, 17 ; Quint. 1, 5, 16 || faute, péché : Hier. Virg. 16.
Latin > German (Georges)
soloecismus, ī, m. (σολοικισμός), I) die grammatisch unrichtige Verbindung der Wörter, der Solözismus, Cornif. rhet. 4, 17. Quint. 1, 5, 16 (neben barbarismus). Sinn. Capit. b. Gell. 5, 20 (der ihn rein lat. imparilitas nennt). Sen. suas. 2, 13 u. contr. 9. praef. § 3. Sen. ep. 95, 9. Gell. 1, 7, 3. Iuven. 6, 456. Tert. ad nat. 1, 3. Apul. flor. 9. p. 9, 14 Kr. Diom. 453, 21. Isid. orig. 1, 32. no. 1 sqq.: barbarismis, soloecismis obsitae sunt res vestrae et vitiorum deformitate pollutae, Arnob. 1, 59: scherzh. bei Mart. 11, 19, 2. – II) der Verstoß gegen gute Lebensart (Sitte), -gegen den Anstand, Hieron. in Helv. 16.
