ἱπποτοξότης
πόθῳ δὲ τοῦ θανόντος ἠγκιστρωμένη ψυχὴν περισπαίροντι φυσήσει νεκρῷ → pierced by sorrow for the dead shall breathe forth her soul on the quivering body
English (LSJ)
ἱπποτοξότου, ὁ, mounted bowman, horse-archer, horse archer, mounted archer, mounted bowman, horseback archer, Hdt.9.49,4.46; employed as police at Athens, Th.2.13,Lys.15.6: Com., ἱέρακας ἱπποτοξότας Ar.Av.1179.
German (Pape)
[Seite 1261] ὁ, Bogenschütze zu Pferde; Her. 9, 49; Ar. Av. 1175; Thuc. 2, 96; Lys. 15, 6.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ου (ὁ) :
archer à cheval.
Étymologie: ἵππος, τοξότης.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
ἱπποτοξότης: ου ὁ конный лучник, конный стрелок Her., Thuc., Arph., Lys., Plut.
Spanish
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ἱπποτοξότης: -ου, ὁ, ἔφιππος τοξότης, ὡς οἱ Πέρσαι, Ἡρόδ. 9. 49· οἱ Σκύθαι ὁ αὐτ. 4. 46· οἱ Γέται, Θουκ. 2. 96· - ὡς φαίνεται, ὡσαύτως εἶδος ψιλοῦ ἱππικοῦ παρὰ τοῖς Ἕλλησιν, ἴδε Ἀριστοφ. Ὄρν. 1179, Λυσίας 144. 39· οὕτω, τοξότης ἀφ’ ἵππων Κρὴς Πλάτ. Νόμ. 834D.
Greek Monolingual
ἱπποτοξότης, ὁ (Α)
ιππέας οπλισμένος με τόξο, έφιππος τοξότης («ἱππέας δὲ ἀπέφαινε διακόσιους και χιλίους ξὺν ἱπποτοξόταις», Θουκ.).
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < ἱππ(ο)- + τοξότης (< τόξον)].
Greek Monotonic
ἱπποτοξότης: -ου, ὁ, έφιππος τοξότης, τοξότης πάνω σε άλογο, σε Ηρόδ., Θουκ.
Middle Liddell
ἱππο-τοξότης, ου,
a mounted bowman, horse-archer, Hdt., Thuc.
Wikipedia EN
A horse archer is a cavalryman armed with a bow, able to shoot while riding from horseback. Archery has occasionally been used from the backs of other riding animals. In large open areas, it was a highly successful technique for hunting, for protecting the herds, and for war. It was a defining characteristic of the Eurasian nomads during antiquity and the medieval period, as well as the Iranian peoples, (Alans, Scythians, Sarmatians, Parthians, Sassanid Persians) and Indians in antiquity, and by the Hungarians, Mongols, Vietnamese, and the Turkic peoples during the Middle Ages. By the expansion of these peoples, the practice also spread to Eastern Europe (via the Sarmatians and the Huns), Mesopotamia, and East Asia. In East Asia, horse archery came to be particularly honored in the samurai tradition of Japan, where horse archery is called Yabusame.
Wikipedia ES
Un arquero a caballo (o arquero montado) es un soldado de caballería armado con un arco corto. Debido a la necesidad de soltar las riendas para manejar el arco, el arquero a caballo debe tener unas habilidades ecuestres magníficas.
Lexicon Thucydideum
eques sagittarius, mounted archer, 2.13.8, 2.96.1, 5.84.1. 6.94.4.
Translations
mounted archer
ca: arquer a cavall; cs: jízdní lučištník; de: berittener Bogenschütze, Bogenschütze zu Pferde; el: εφιπποτοξότης, ιπποτοξότης, έφιππος τοξότης, έφιππος τοξοβόλος; grc: ἀμφιπποτοξότης, ἀφιπποτοξότης, ἔφιππος τοξότης, ἱπποτοξότης, τοξότης ἀφ' ἵππων; en: mounted bowman, horse-archer, horse archer, mounted archer, mounted bowman, horseback archer; es: arquero a caballo; fr: archer à cheval, archer monté; he: קשת רכוב; hu: lovasíjászat; id: pemanah berkuda; it: arciere a cavallo; ja: 弓騎兵; ko: 궁기병; lt: raitieji lankininkai; ms: pemanah berkuda; ro: arcaș călare; ru: конный лучник; sv: beridet bågskytte; ta: ஏற்ற வில்வித்தை; zh: 弓騎兵
