φιλαργυρία
μέτρον γὰρ τοῦ βίου τὸ καλόν, οὐ τὸ τοῦ χρόνου μῆκος → for life's measure is its beauty not its length (Plutarch, Consolatio ad Apollonium 111.D.4)
English (LSJ)
ἡ, love of money, avarice, greed, Hp.Ep.16, Democr. 222, Isoc.8.96, Din.1.22, Diph.94, Plb.9.25.4, al., 1 Ep.Ti.6.10, etc.
German (Pape)
[Seite 1275] ἡ, Geldliebe, Habsucht; Isocr. 8, 96; Din. 1, 22; Pol. 9, 25, 4; Sp., wie Nicarch. 18 (XI, 169); Luc. Nigr. 16.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ας (ἡ) :
amour de l'argent, avarice.
Étymologie: φιλάργυρος.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
φιλαργῠρία: ἡ сребролюбие Isocr., Polyb., Plut. etc.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
φῐλαργυρία: ἡ, ὡς καὶ νῦν, ἡ ὑπερβολικὴ ἀγάπη τοῦ ἀργυρίου, ἀπληστία, Ἰσοκρ. 178D, Δείναρχ. 93. 2, Δίφιλ. ἐν Ἀδήλ. 14, κλπ.
English (Strong)
from φιλάργυρος; avarice: love of money.
English (Thayer)
φιλαργυριας, ἡ (φιλάργυρος), love of money, avarice: Isocrates, Polybius, Cebes (399 B.C.>) tab. c. 23; Diodorus 5,26; (Diogenes Laërtius 6,50; Stobaeus, flor. 10,38; Philo de mat. nom. § 40); Plutarch, Lucian, Herodian, 6,9, 17 (8); Trench, Synonyms, § xxiv.)
Greek Monolingual
η, ΝΜΑ φιλάργυρος
υπερβολική αγάπη για τα χρήματα, φιλοχρηματία, τσιγκουνιά (α. «τον έφαγε η φιλαργυρία του» β. «ἐκεῖνοι τὰ νομίσματα συνάγουσιν ἀπλήστως / ἡμᾶς δὲ κατηχίζουσι περὶ φιλαργυρίας», Πρόδρ.
γ. «ῥίζα γὰρ πάντων τῶν κακῶν ἐστιν ἡ φιλαργυρία», ΚΔ).
Greek Monotonic
φῐλαργῠρία: ἡ, αγάπη για τα χρήματα, απληστία, σε Ισοκρ. κ.λπ.
Middle Liddell
φῐλαργῠρία, ἡ,
love of money, covetousness, Isocr., etc.
Chinese
原文音譯:filargur⋯a 非而-阿而句里阿
詞類次數:名詞(1)
原文字根:喜愛-銀
字義溯源:貪財,貪婪;源自(φιλάργυρος)=愛銀子),由(φίλος)*=親愛)與(ἄργυρος)=銀)組成,而 (ἄργυρος)出自(ἀργός)X*=發光)。比較: (πλεονεξία)=貪財
出現次數:總共(1);提前(1)
譯字彙編:
1) 貪財(1) 提前6:10
English (Woodhouse)
Translations
avarice
Arabic: طَمَع، شُحُّ; Bulgarian: користолюбие; Catalan: avarícia, cobdícia; Chinese Mandarin: 貪婪, 贪婪, 貪心, 贪心, 貪財, 贪财; Czech: chamtivost, lakomství; Dutch: hebberigheid, hebzucht, inhaligheid; Esperanto: avaro; Estonian: ahnus, saamahimu; Faroese: gírni; Finnish: ahneus, rahanhimo; French: avarice; Georgian: სიხარბე, გაუმაძღრობა, სიძუნწე, ხელმოჭერილობა; German: Gier; Gothic: 𐌱𐌹𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍉𐌽𐍃; Greek: πλεονεξία; Ancient Greek: πλεονεξία; Ido: avareso; Irish: saint, cíocras, gabhálacht; Italian: avarizia, cupidigia; Japanese: 強欲; Khmer: សេចក្ដីកំណាញ់; Korean: 탐욕(貪慾); Latin: avāritia, avāritiēs; Malayalam: അത്യാർത്തി; Old English: ġitsung; Persian: زیادهخواهی, طمع, الچخت; Plautdietsch: Jiez; Polish: chciwość; Portuguese: avarícia, avareza; Romanian: avariție; Russian: алчность, жадность, скупость; Scottish Gaelic: sannt; Slovak: lakomstvo; Spanish: avaricia, codicia; Swedish: girighet; Tocharian B: maune; Turkish: açgözlülük
greed
Albanian: lakmi; Arabic: جَشَع, طَمَع; Armenian: ագահություն; Assamese: লোভ, খক; Belarusian: хці́васць, сквапнасць, жадасць, хаплі́васць; Bulgarian: алчност; Catalan: avarícia, cobdícia; Chinese Mandarin: 貪心/贪心, 貪欲/贪欲, 貪婪/贪婪; Czech: chamtivost; Dutch: hebzucht, gulzigheid, schraapzucht, hebgierigheid, hebgier; Esperanto: avido; Estonian: ahnus, aplus; Farefare: pʋyã'anɛ; Faroese: gírni, grammleiki; Finnish: ahneus; French: avidité, cupidité; Georgian: სიხარბე, გაუმაძღრობა; German: Gier, Habsucht, Habgier, Raffgier, Raffsucht; Gothic: 𐌱𐌹𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍉𐌽𐍃, 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌿𐌲𐌴𐌹𐍂𐍉; Greek: απληστία; Ancient Greek: ἀβαρτία, ἀπληστία, ἀπληστίη, ἀδηφαγία, γαστήρ, γαστριμαργία, κακοκέρδεια, κάψις, κερδία, λαβροσύνη, λαιμαργία, λιμβεία, λιχνεία, λιχνότης, μαργοσύνη, μαργότης, μισητία, πλεονεξία, πλεονεξίη, σφιγγία, τενθεία, τὸ φιλοχρήματον, ὑπερβολή, φιλαργυρία, φιλοκέρδεια, φιλοχρηματία; Greenlandic: ueritsanneq; Hebrew: בֶּצַע, חַמְדָנוּת; Hindi: लालच; Hungarian: kapzsiság, mohóság; Icelandic: græðgi; Ilocano: agum; Indonesian: rakus, serakah; Irish: antlás, gionach, saint; Isnag: axum; Italian: avidità, ingordigia; Japanese: 貪, 欲, 貪欲; Khmer: លោភ, លោភលន់, មហាលោភ; Korean: 탐욕, 욕심; Kurdish Northern Kurdish: çavbirçîtî; Latin: avaritia; Lun Bawang: angaa; Macedonian: алчност, лакомост; Malayalam: അത്യാഗ്രഹം; Navajo: áchxą́hwíídéeniʼ; Nepali: लोभ; Norwegian Bokmål: griskhet, grådighet; Nynorsk: griskheit, grådigheit; Old English: ġītsung; Persian: حرص; Plautdietsch: Bejia, Jiez; Polish: chciwość; Portuguese: ganância, cobiça, avareza; Punjabi: ਲਾਲਚ; Romanian: aviditate, lăcomie, avariție; Russian: алчность, жадность, ненасытность; Scottish Gaelic: sannt, sanntachd; Serbo-Croatian Roman: pohlepa, gramžljivost, grabežljivost, halapljivost, srebroljublje, škrtost, požuda; Slovak: chtivosť; Slovene: pohlep; Spanish: codicia, avaricia, gula, glotonería, avidez; Swedish: girighet; Tajik: хасисӣ; Tamil: பேராசை; Telugu: దురాశ; Thai: โลภะ; Tibetan: ཧར་པོ, འདོད་རྔམ; Tocharian B: maune, entse, entsesñe; Turkish: açgözlülük; Ukrainian: жадібність, жадливість, хтивість, ненажерливість; Urdu: طمع, لالچ; Uzbek: hirs, ochkoʻzlik; Vietnamese: sự tham lam; Welsh: bâr, barau
cupidity
Armenian: ագահություն, ընչաքաղցություն; Bulgarian: алчност; Czech: chamtivost; Dutch: hebzucht; German: Habgier; Greek: φιλοχρηματία, απληστία, πλεονεξία, ταμάχι; Ancient Greek: μισητία, τὸ φιλοχρήματον, φιλοχρηματία; Hungarian: pénzéhesség, pénzéhség, kapzsiság; Ido: ganemeso, pekuniavideso; Italian: cupidigia, cupidità; Latin: cupiditas; Macedonian: алчност, лакомост; Romanian: cupiditate; Russian: алчность, жадность, корыстолюбие; Scottish Gaelic: sannt; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: похлепа, алавост; Latin: pohlepa, alavost; Spanish: codicia