σπαθί

Greek Monolingual

το, / σπαθίον, ΝΜΑ, και σπαθί Μ, και σπάθιον ΜΑ
νεοελλ.
1. στρ. όπλο με πλατύ και μακρύ έλασμα, κοφτερό από τη μια πλευρά, η σπάθη
2. (αθλ.) το όπλο της ξιφασκίας, το ξίφος
3. χαρτί τράπουλας που έχει ως διακριτικό τρίφυλλα μαύρα σήματα (α. «άσσος σπαθί» β. «ντάμα σπαθί»)
4. (στο παιχνίδι της πασέτας) το φύλλο με το οποίο γίνεται το κόψιμο της τράπουλας
5. φρ. α) «το πήρε [ή το κέρδισε] με το σπαθί του» — λέγεται όταν κάποιος αποκτά ή κατορθώνει κάτι μόνος του, χωρίς τη βοήθεια τών άλλων
β) «κόβει το σπαθί του» — έχει πολλά και ισχυρά μέσα
γ) «είναι σπαθί» — λέγεται για άνθρωπο φερέγγυο, με ακέραιο χαρακτήρα
δ) «είναι σπαθί ξεγυμνωμένο» — είναι πολύ οργισμένος
ε) «το πρόσωπο του ανθρώπου είναι σπαθί» — η αυτοπρόσωπη παρουσία φέρνει άμεσα αποτελέσματα
στ) «βάζω σπαθί» — κατατάσσομαι στον στρατό
μσν.-αρχ.
1. μικρή σπάθη
2. (στον τ. σπάθιον) βλαστάρι
3. έλασμα γλυφάνου
αρχ.
1. μαχαίρι, κοπίδι
2. μικρή λεπίδα σε μηχανή
3. μέτρο χωρητικότητας («ἐλαίου σπαθίον ἓv ἐσφραγισμένον», πάπ.).
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < μσν. σπαθί(ο)ν < αρχ. σπάθιον, υποκορ. του σπάθη.

Translations

sword

Abkhaz: аса; Adyghe: чатэ; Afrikaans: swaard; Albanian: thikare, shpatë, pallë, shkallmë; Amharic: ሰይፍ; Arabic: سَيْف; Egyptian Arabic: سيف; Hijazi Arabic: سيف; Aragonese: espata; Armenian: թուր, սուր; Aromanian: apalã, spatã, coardã, cealãmi, lipidã; Assamese: তৰোৱাল, হেংদাং; Asturian: espada; Avar: кӏалден; Azerbaijani: qılınc; Balinese: pedang, bérang, kléwang; Baluchi: زہم; Bashkir: ҡылыс; Basque: ezpata; Belarusian: шабля, меч; Bengali: তলোয়ার, তরোয়াল, তেগ, শমশের, ছুরি, দাও, দা; Breton: kleze, klezeñv; Bulgarian: меч; Burmese: ဓား; Buryat: һэлмэ; Catalan: espasa, glai; Chakma: 𑄙𑄟; Chechen: гӏалакх, тур; Cherokee: ᎭᏰᎳᏍᏗ ᎦᏅᎯᏓ; Chinese Cantonese: 劍, 剑; Eastern Min: 劍, 剑; Hakka: 劍, 剑; Hokkien: 劍, 剑; Mandarin: 劍, 剑, 刀; Wu: 劍, 剑; Chuukese: ketinas; Classical Nahuatl: tepozmāccuahuitl; Classical Syriac: ܣܝܦܐ; Coptic Bohairic: ⲥⲏϥⲓ; Sahidic: ⲥⲏϥⲉ; Cornish: kledha; Corsican: spada; Czech: meč; Dalmatian: sputa; Danish: sværd; Daur: selmii; Dhivehi: ކަނދި; Dongxiang: baojien; Dutch: zwaard; Elfdalian: swärd; Esperanto: glavo; Estonian: mõõk; Evenki: тутэкэ̄н; Faroese: svørð, mæki; Fijian: iseleivau; Finnish: miekka; French: épée, glaive; Old French: espee; Friulian: spade; Gagauz: kılıç; Galician: espada; Georgian: ხმალი, დაშნა, მახვილი, ლახვარი; German: Schwert; Alemannic German: Schwärt; Gothic: 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌿𐍃, 𐌼𐌴𐌺𐌴𐌹𐍃; Greek: ξίφος, σπαθί; Ancient Greek: ξίφος, φάσγανον, μάχαιρα, ῥομφαία; Greenlandic: pana; Guaraní: kysepuku; Gujarati: તલવાર, શમશેર; Hebrew: חֶרֶב, סַיִף; Hindi: तलवार, शमशेर; Hungarian: kard; Hunsrik: Schweert; Icelandic: sverð; Ido: espado; Indonesian: pedang; Ingrian: meekka; Interlingua: spada, gladio; Irish: claíomh; Old Irish: claideb; Istriot: spada; Italian: spada, brando, stocco, gladio, ghiado; Japanese: 刀, 剣; Jarai: đao; Javanese: pedhang; Kalmyk: селм, үлд, мишл, чашк; Kannada: ಕತ್ತಿ; Karachay-Balkar: къылыч; Karakalpak: qılısh; Kashubian: miecz; Kazakh: қылыш; Khakas: хылыс; Khmer: ដាវ; Komi-Permyak: шыпурт; Korean: 검(劍), 칼; Kumyk: къылыч; Kurdish Central Kurdish: شِمشێر, شیر; Northern Kurdish: şûr; Kyrgyz: кылыч; Lao: ດາບ; Latgalian: zūbyns; Latin: gladius, spatha, ensis, machaera, mucro, ferrum; Latvian: zobens; Ligurian: spâ; Limburgish: zwerd; Lithuanian: kalavijas, kardas; Lombard: spada; Low German German Low German: Sweerd; Macedonian: меч; Maguindanao: sundang; Malagasy: antsifotsy, sabatra, viarara; Malay: pedang; Malayalam: വാള്; Maltese: sejf, xabla; Manchu: ᠯᠣᡥᠣ; Manx: cliwe; Maori: hoari; Maranao: koyang, miros, pedang; Marathi: तलवार; Middle English: sword; Mongghul: uldi; Mongolian: илд, сэлэм; Nahuatl: tepozmācuahuitl; Nanai: пакан, лохон; Navajo: diltłish; Ngazidja Comorian: upanga; Nogai: кылыш; North Frisian: swird, Swērt, Swiirt; Northern Qiang: hɑː; Northern Thai: ᨯᩣ᩠ᨷ; Norwegian Bokmål: sverd; Nynorsk: sverd; Occitan: espasa; Odia: ଖଡ୍ଗ; Ojibwe: ashaweshk; Old Church Slavonic: мечь; Old East Slavic: мечь; Old English: sweord, sword, bil, mēċe, secg; Old Norse: mækir, sverð; Ossetian: кард, цирхъ; Ottoman Turkish: قلج, سیف, شمشیر; Papiamentu: spada; Pashto: توره; Pennsylvania German: Dege, Schwart, Schwaert; Persian: شمشیر; Piedmontese: spa; Plautdietsch: Schweat, Schwieet; Pohnpeian: kedlahs; Polabian: varo; Polish: miecz; Portuguese: espada, gládio; Punjabi: ਤਲਵਾਰ; Quechua: sawli; Rohingya: kiris; Romagnol: spêda; Romanian: sabie, spadă; Romansch: spada, speda; Russian: меч, шпага, сабля; Sami Kildin Sami: мӣһкь; Skolt Sami: mieʹǩǩ, meäʹǩǩ; Samogitian: kalavėjs; Sanskrit: कृपाण, असि, खड्ग; Sardinian: spada, ispada; Saterland Frisian: Swäid; Scottish Gaelic: claidheamh, slòighre; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: мач; Roman: mač; Shan: လႅဝ်း; Shona: munondo; Shor: қылыш; Sicilian: spata; Sinhalese: කඩුව; Slovak: meč; Slovene: meč, sablja; Somali: seef; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: mjac; Upper Sorbian: mječ; Southern Altai: кылыш; Spanish: espada; Sudovian: kalavian; Swahili: upanga; Swedish: svärd; Tagalog: tabak; Tai Dam: ꪒꪱꪚ; Tajik: шамшер; Tamil: வாள்; Tatar: кылыч; Telugu: కత్తి, కృపాణము; Thai: ดาบ; Tibetan: དཔའ་དམ།; Tocharian B: apsāl, kertte; Tok Pisin: bainat, bainet; Tongan: heleta; Turkish: kılıç; Turkmen: gylyç; Tuvan: хылыш; Ukrainian: меч; Urdu: تلوار, شمشیر; Uyghur: قىلىچ, شەمشەر; Uzbek: qilich, shamshir; Venetian: spada; Veps: mek; Vietnamese: gươm, kiếm; Volapük: gläv; Võro: myyk; Walloon: spêye; Waray-Waray: espada; Welsh: cleddyf; West Frisian: swurd; White Hmong: ntaj; Yakut: кылыс; Yiddish: שווערד; Zazaki: şımşêr