fido

Latin > English

fido fidere, fisus sum V SEMIDEP :: trust (in), have confidence (in) (w/DAT or ABL)

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

fīdo: fīsus sum (ante-class. form of the
I fut. fidebo, Nov. ap. Non. 509, 4), 3, v. n. root in Sanscr. bandh, unite; Gr. πείθω, persuade, πεῖσμα, cable; Lat. fidus, Deus Fidius, foedus; cf.: fascis, fascia; Curt. Gr. Etym. p. 262; but Fick refers fido to root bhidh; Goth. beidan; Engl. bide, to expect; Vergl. Wört. p. 380, to trust, confide, put confidence in, rely upon a person or thing (rare; in the verb. finit. mostly poet.; but class. in the part. praes. and P. a.).
   (a)    With dat.: fidere nocti, Verg. A. 9, 378: fugae fidens, id. ib. 11, 351: pestilentiae fidens (with societate fretus), Liv. 8, 22, 7: taedae non bene fisa, Ov. M. 15, 827: qui sibi fidit, Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 22; id. S. 2, 2, 108: puer bene sibi fidens, Cic. Att. 6, 6, 4.—
   (b)    With abl.: hac (Cynosurā) fidunt duce nocturnā Phoenices in alto, Cic. poët. N. D. 2, 41, 106; id. Ac. 2, 20, 66: arcu fisi Getae, Ov. P. 4, 9, 78: cursu, id. M. 7, 545: ope equinā, id. ib. 9, 125: pecuniā, Nep. Lys. 3 fin.: prudentiā consilioque fidens, Cic. Off. 1, 23, 81.—Doubtful, whether dat. or abl. (v. Zumpt, Gr. § 413; cf. confido): nec nitido fidit adultero, Hor. C. 3, 24, 20: pictis puppibus, id. ib. 1, 14, 15: (Jugurtham) Mario parum fidere, Sall. J. 112, 2: ingenio, Quint. 10, 7, 18; cf.: ingenio suo, Plin. Ep. 4, 13 fin.: suis rebus, Cic. Att. 10, 8, 2.—
   (g)    With inf.: fidis enim manare poëtica mella Te solum, Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 44; Sil. 1, 432: parum fidens pedibus contingere matrem, Luc. 4, 615: fisus cuncta sibi cessura pericula, Caesar, id. 5, 577.—
   (d)    Absol.: ubi fidentem fraudaveris, i. e. who trusts (you), Plaut. As. 3, 2, 15.—Hence, fīdens, entis, P.a. (lit., trusting to one's self, self-confident; hence), confident, courageous, bold: qui fortis est, idem est fidens, qui autem est fidens, is profecto non extimescit: discrepat enim a timendo confidere, Cic. Tusc. 3, 7, 14: fidenti animo gradietur ad mortem, id. ib. 1, 46, 110; cf.: tum Calchas haec est fidenti voce locutus, id. poët. Div. 2, 30, 64: fidens animi, Verg. A. 2, 61; Tac. A. 4, 59 fin.; so, fidens armorum, Luc. 9, 373.—Comp.: Romanus, fidentior, Amm. 16, 12 al.—Sup.: fidentissimo impetu acies motae, Amm. 27, 10, 12.— Adv.: fīdenter, confidently, fearlessly, boldly: timide fortasse signifer evellebat, quod fidenter infixerat, Cic. Div. 2, 31, 67: agere, id. Ac. 2, 8, 24: confirmare, id. de Or. 1, 56, 240; cf. id. N. D. 1, 8, 18.—Comp.: paulo vellem fidentius te illi respondisse, Cic. Att. 6, 1, 21.—Sup.: accedere fidentissime, Amm. 17, 1, 9; August. Ver. Rel. 3.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

fīdō,¹⁰ fīsus sum, fīdĕre, intr., se fier, se confier, avoir confiance [en, dans], compter sur : [avec dat.] pestilentiæ fidens Liv. 8, 22, 7, comptant sur l’épidémie ; puer bene sibi fidens Cic. Att. 6, 6, 4, enfant présomptueux ; [avec abl.] prudentia fidens Cic. Off. 1, 81, comptant sur sa sagesse, cf. Nep. Lys. 3, 5 || croire avec confiance que [avec prop. inf.] : Cic. Ac. 2, 43 ; Liv. 5, 26, 5 ; Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 44 ; [avec inf.] se flatter de : Luc. 4, 615. fut. fidebo Nov. Com. 10 ; fut. ant. fĭderis Commod. Instr. 2, 15, 10.

Latin > German (Georges)

fīdo, fīsus sum, ere (vgl. griech. πείθω für φείτω πέποιθα, ich vertraue, gotisch bidjan, bitte), trauen, vertrauen, glauben, sein Vertrauen setzen, sich verlassen, mit Dat. od. Abl., sibi, Cic.: sibimet, nocti, Verg.: pestilentiae, Liv.: prudentiā, Cic.: volatu (v. Vögeln), Cels.: hāc duce, Cic.: ope, Ov.: fugā u. fugae, Verg.: mit folg. Acc. u. Infin., Liv. 5, 26, 5. Hor. u.a. Dichter: m. bl. Infin., Verg. u.a. Dichter: absol., ubi fidentem fraudaveris, Plaut.: addit et aliam fidentis (eines der V. hat, seines V.) speciem, Liv. - /Archaist. Futur. fidebo, Nov. com. 10: ungew. Perf. fisi, Prisc. 8, 61 (ohne Beleg) u. fidi, wov. Futur. ex. fideris, Commod. instr. 2, 15, 10. – medial. Imper. fidere, Itala (Palat.) Luc. 22, 32. – Partiz.-Adj. fīdēns s. bes.

Latin > Chinese

fido, is, fisus sum, fidere. n. 3. :: 倚賴。盼望。— sibi 大胆。自恃。— nocti 乘夜而行。— cursu 賴跑。— animo suo 大胆。Parum — ei 不深信之。 Fidebo pro Fidam.