Ἀθῆναι
μή, φίλα ψυχά, βίον ἀθάνατον σπεῦδε, τὰν δ' ἔμπρακτον ἄντλει μαχανάν → Oh! my soul do not aspire to eternal life, but exhaust the limits of the possible. | Do not yearn, O my soul, for immortal life! Use to the utmost the skill that is yours. | Do not, my soul, strive for the life of the immortals, but exhaust the practical means at your disposal.
English (LSJ)
Dor. Ἀθᾶναι, ῶν, αἱ,
A the city of Athens (for the pl. cf. Θῆβαι, Μυκῆναι), Hom., etc.; (sg. Ἀθήνη Od.7.80, IG1.373107):—Ἀθῆναι generally, = Ἀττική, of the whole country, Hdt.9.17.
II Advbs., Ἀθήναζε, to Athens, IG1.27a, Th.4.46, X.Ath.1.16: Ἀθήνηθεν, from Athens, Lys.13.25, etc.; poet. Ἀθηνόθεν, AP7.369 (Antip.): Ἀθήνησιν, at Athens, IG1.59, D.18.66, etc.
Spanish (DGE)
-ῶν, αἱ
• Alolema(s): dór. Ἀθᾶναι Pi.P.7.1, O.9.88, Fr.76, B.10.17
• Prosodia: [ᾰ-]
• Morfología: [dór. gen. -ᾶν Pi.N.4.19, Timocr.1.3, ép. gen. -άων Od.3.307, jón. -έων Od.3.278]
1 Atenas ciudad de Grecia, capital del Ática Il.2.546, Sol.23.6, A.Pers.285, Hdt.1.60, X.HG 1.1.1, Arist.Pol.1267b18, 1268a10.
2 el Ática Σούνιον ἄκρον Ἀθηνέων Od.3.278, cf. Hdt.9.17, Th.4.5.
3 Ἀ. Δίαδαι Atenas Diadas ciudad de Eubea, A.Fr.31, Str.10.1.5.
4 ciudad de Beocia, Paus.9.24.2.
5 ciudad de Laconia, Caria, Italia, Acarnania, Ponto Euxino en St.Byz.s.u.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ῶν (αἱ) :
1 Athènes;
2 l'Attique ; ἄκρον Ἀθηνέον (ion.) OD le promontoire d'Attique, càd Sounion.
Étymologie: Ἀθηνᾶ.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
Ἀθῆναι: ῶν, эп.-ион. άων и έων, дор. ᾶν αἱ, эп. тж. Ἀθήνη ἡ
1 Афины (главный город Аттики);
2 Hom., Her., Thuc., Xen. = Ἀττική; ἄκρον Ἀθηνέων Hom. Афинский мыс, т. е. Σούνιον.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
Ἀθῆναι: Δωρ. Ἀθᾶναι, ῶν, αἱ, ἡ πόλις Ἀθῆναι, κατὰ πληθ. ἐπειδὴ συνίστατο ἐκ πολλῶν μερῶν (πρβλ. Θῆβαι, Μυκῆναι), Ὅμ., κλπ.: ὁ ἑνικὸς τύπος (ὡς Θήβη) εὕρηται ἐν Ὀδ. Η. 80: - Ἀθῆναι γενικώτερον = Ἀττική, ἡ ὅλη δηλ. χώρα, Ἡρόδ. 9. 17. ΙΙ. Ἐπιρρήματα: Ἀθήναζε, εἰς Ἀθῆνας. Ἐπιγραφ. Ἀττ. (Berl.) 38g 11., 43, Θουκ. 4, 46, Ξεν. Ἀθ. Πολ. 1.16: - Ἀθήνηθεν = ἐξ Ἀθηνῶν, Λυσ. 132. 7, κτλ. ποιητ. Ἀθήνοθεν, Ἀνθ. Π. 7. 369: - Ἀθήνησιν, = ἐν Ἀθήναις. Ἐπιγρ. Ἀττ. (Berl.) 26, 28, 29, Δημ. 247. 1, κτλ. Οἱ τύποι οὗτοι ἦσαν Ἀττικώτεροι τῶν κοινῶν εἰς Ἀθήνας, ἐξ Ἀθηνῶν, ἐν Ἀθήναις, Γρηγ. Κορ. σ. 165, Heind. Πλάτ. Ἱππ. Μείζ. 281Α.
English (Autenrieth)
(Od. 7.80): Athens, Il. 2.546, Od. 3.278, 307.
English (Abbott-Smith)
Ἀθῆναι, -ῶν, αἱ (plural because consisting of several parts),
Athens: Ac 17:15,16 18:1, I Th 3:1. †
English (Strong)
plural of Athene (the goddess of wisdom, who was reputed to have founded the city); Athenæ, the capitol of Greece: Athens.
English (Thayer)
αἱ (on the plural cf. Winer's Grammar, 176 (166)), Athens, the most celebrated city of Greece: 1 Thessalonians 3:1.
Greek Monotonic
Ἀθῆναι: Δωρ. Ἀθᾶναι, -ῶν, αἱ,
I. η πόλη των Αθηνών, χρησιμ. στον πληθ. επειδή αποτελούνταν από πολλά μέρη (πρβλ. Θῆβαι, Μυκῆναι), σε Όμηρ. κ.λπ.· ο ενικ. τύπος (όπως το Θήβη) απαντά στην Ομήρ. Οδ.
II. επιρρ.· Ἀθήναζε, προς την Αθήνα, σε Θουκ., Ξεν.· Ἀθήνηθεν, από την Αθήνα, σε Λυσ. κ.λπ.· ποιητ. Ἀθήνοθεν, σε Ανθ.· Ἀθήνησιν, στην Αθήνα, σε Δημ.
Middle Liddell
the city of Athens, used in plural, because it consisted of several parts (cf. Θῆβαι, Μυκῆναι, Hom., etc.; the sg. (like Θήβη) Od.
Chinese
原文音譯:'AqÁnai 阿帖乃
詞類次數:專有名詞(4)
原文字根:雅典
字義溯源:雅典;希臘首都,保羅第二次外出行程曾到過雅典。字義:智慧女神之城
出現次數:總共(4);徒(3);帖前(1)
譯字彙編:
1) 雅典(4) 徒17:15; 徒17:16; 徒18:1; 帖前3:1
Translations
Akan: Atɛns; Albanian: Athina, Athinë; Arabic: أَثِينَا; Egyptian Arabic: اتينا, اثينا; Hijazi Arabic: أثينا; Armenian: Աթենք; Aromanian: Athina; Assamese: এথেঞ্চ; Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܐܵܬܹܢܘܿܣ; Asturian: Atenes; Azerbaijani: Afina; Basque: Atenas; Belarusian: Афі́ны, Атэ́ны; Bengali: অ্যাথেন্স; Bulgarian: Атина; Burmese: အေသင်မြို့, အေသင်; Catalan: Atenes; Cherokee: ᎡᏗᏂᏱ; Chinese Cantonese: 雅典; Mandarin: 雅典; Min Nan: 雅典; Chuvash: Афин; Corsican: Atene, Ateni; Crimean Tatar: Atina; Czech: Atény, Athény; Danish: Athen; Dutch: Athene; Esperanto: Ateno; Estonian: Ateena; Farefare: Atena; Finnish: Ateena; French: Athènes; Old French: Athenes; Galician: Atenas; Georgian: ათენი; German: Athen; Greek: Αθήνα; Ancient Greek: Ἀθῆναι; Hebrew: אָתוּנָה; Hindi: एथेंस; Hungarian: Athén; Icelandic: Aþena; Ido: Athina; Indonesian: Athena; Interlingua: Athenas; Irish: An Aithin, An Ataen, Cathair na hAithne; Italian: Atene; Japanese: アテネ; Kazakh: Афина; Khmer: អាថែនស៍; Korean: 아테네; Kurdish Northern Kurdish: Atîna; Kyrgyz: Афины; Lao: ອາແຕນ, ເອເທນ; Latin: Athenae; Latvian: Atēnas; Lithuanian: Atėnai; Macedonian: Атина; Malay: Athens; Maltese: Ateni; Middle English: Atenys; Mongolian Cyrillic: Афин; Navajo: Atʼéena, Áthenz; Norwegian Bokmål: Aten, Athen; Nynorsk: Aten, Athen; Occitan: Atenas; Old Church Slavonic Cyrillic: Аѳинꙑ; Ottoman Turkish: آتنه; Pashto: آتن, اتن; Persian: آتن; Picard: Atènes, Atène; Plautdietsch: Ateen; Polish: Ateny; Portuguese: Atenas; Romanian: Atena; Russian: Афины; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: Атина, Атена; Roman: Atína, Aténa; Sicilian: Ateni, Atini; Slovak: Atény; Slovene: Aténe; Spanish: Atenas; Swahili: Athene; Swedish: Aten, Athen; Tagalog: Atenas; Tajik: Афина; Tatar: Афина, Афиннар; Thai: เอเธนส์; Tibetan: ཨ་ཐེན; Turkish: Atina; Turkmen: Atina; Ukrainian: Афі́ни, Атени; Urdu: ایتھنز; Uzbek: Afina; Vietnamese: A-ten, Nhã Điển, Á Thiên; Welsh: Athen; West Flemish: Athene; Yakut: Атина; Yiddish: אַטען; Zazaki: Atêna; Zulu: e-Athene