ἀσαλής: Difference between revisions

From LSJ

τοῖς πράγμασιν γὰρ οὐχὶ θυμοῦσθαι χρεών· μέλει γὰρ αὐτοῖς οὐδέν· ἀλλ' οὑντυγχάνων τὰ πράγματ' ὀρθῶς ἂν τιθῇ, πράξει καλῶς → It does no good to rage at circumstance; events will take their course with no regard for us. But he who makes the best of those events he lights upon will not fare ill.

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{{etym
{{etym
|etymtx=Grammatical information: adj.<br />Meaning: EM l51, 49 = A. (Fr. 319) = [[ἄφροντις]], [[ἀμέριμνος]], attribute of <b class="b3">μανία</b>.<br />Derivatives: EM = Sophron (113) <b class="b3">ἀσάλεια</b> (cod. <b class="b3">ἀσαλέα</b>) = <b class="b3">ἀμεριμνία καὶ ἀλογιστία</b>.<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: Acc. to EM from <b class="b3">σάλη</b> = [[φροντίς]]. Scholars derive it from <b class="b3">σάλος</b> (with transition to the <b class="b2">s-</b>stems), given by Hesychius as = [[φροντίς]], [[ταραχή]]. This is identified with [[σάλος]] <b class="b2">tossing motion</b> (s.v.); however, this seems quite doubtful. <b class="b3">σάλη</b> (also <b class="b3">σάλα</b> H.) would be a back-formation of <b class="b3">ἀσαλής</b> and <b class="b3">ἀσαλεῖν</b> (cod. <b class="b3">ἀσάλειν</b>) <b class="b3">ἀφροντισθῆναι</b>.
|etymtx=Grammatical information: adj.<br />Meaning: EM l51, 49 = A. (Fr. 319) = [[ἄφροντις]], [[ἀμέριμνος]], attribute of <b class="b3">μανία</b>.<br />Derivatives: EM = Sophron (113) <b class="b3">ἀσάλεια</b> (cod. <b class="b3">ἀσαλέα</b>) = <b class="b3">ἀμεριμνία καὶ ἀλογιστία</b>.<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: Acc. to EM from <b class="b3">σάλη</b> = [[φροντίς]]. Scholars derive it from <b class="b3">σάλος</b> (with transition to the <b class="b2">s-</b>stems), given by Hesychius as = [[φροντίς]], [[ταραχή]]. This is identified with [[σάλος]] <b class="b2">tossing motion</b> (s.v.); however, this seems quite doubtful. <b class="b3">σάλη</b> (also <b class="b3">σάλα</b> H.) would be a back-formation of <b class="b3">ἀσαλής</b> and <b class="b3">ἀσαλεῖν</b> (cod. <b class="b3">ἀσάλειν</b>) <b class="b3">ἀφροντισθῆναι</b>.
}}
{{FriskDe
|ftr='''ἀσαλής''': {asalḗs}<br />'''Meaning''': nach ''EM'' l51, 49 bei A. (''Fr''. 319) = [[ἄφροντις]], [[ἀμέριμνος]] als Attribut von [[μανία]].<br />'''Derivative''': Davon nach ''EM'' bei Sophron (113) [[ἀσάλεια]] (cod. ἀσαλέα) = [[ἀμεριμνία]] καὶ [[ἀλογιστία]].<br />'''Etymology''' : Nach ''EM'' von [[σάλη]] = [[φροντίς]], aber eher von [[σάλος]] (mit Übergang zum σ-Stamm), nach H. u. a. auch = [[φροντίς]], [[ταραχή]], das mit [[σάλος]] [[unruhige Bewegung]] identisch ist, s. d. Von [[ἀσαλής]] und ἀσαλεῖν (cod. [[ἀσάλειν]])· ἀφροντισθῆναι ist [[σάλη]], auch [[σάλα]] (H., Phot., Suid.) dann eine retrograde Bildung.<br />'''Page''' 1,159-160
}}
}}

Revision as of 14:15, 2 October 2019

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: ἀσᾰλής Medium diacritics: ἀσαλής Low diacritics: ασαλής Capitals: ΑΣΑΛΗΣ
Transliteration A: asalḗs Transliteration B: asalēs Transliteration C: asalis Beta Code: a)salh/s

English (LSJ)

ές,

   A unthinking, careless, μανία A.Fr.319; cf. ἀσάλειν.

German (Pape)

[Seite 368] ές, dasselbe, Aesch. frg. 368 μανία.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

ἀσᾰλής: -ές, = τῷ προηγ., «ἀσαλής, ἡ ἄφροντις, ἡ μηδενὸς φροντίζουσα· σάλη γὰρ ἡ φροντίς. ἀσαλὴς ὁ ἀμέριμνος, Αἰσχύλος, «ἀσαλὴς μανία»: οὕτως Ἡρωδιανὸς καὶ Ἀπολλόδωρος» Ἐτυμ. Μ. 151, 47.

Spanish (DGE)

(ἀσᾰλής) -ές
despreocupado ἀ. θεόθεν μανία A.Fr.319.

• Etimología: Deriv. de σάλος c. ἀ- priv.

Greek Monolingual

ἀσαλής, -ές (Α)
αυτός που δεν φροντίζει για τίποτε.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < α- στερ. + σάλος «φροντίδα» (Ησύχ.), με σχηματισμό κατά τα σύνθετα επίθετα σε -ής (πρβλ. ακηδής, αναιδής, ευανθής κ.ά.)].

Russian (Dvoretsky)

ἀσᾰλής: Aesch. и ἄσᾰλος 2 Plut. = ἀσάλευτος.

Frisk Etymological English

Grammatical information: adj.
Meaning: EM l51, 49 = A. (Fr. 319) = ἄφροντις, ἀμέριμνος, attribute of μανία.
Derivatives: EM = Sophron (113) ἀσάλεια (cod. ἀσαλέα) = ἀμεριμνία καὶ ἀλογιστία.
Origin: XX [etym. unknown]
Etymology: Acc. to EM from σάλη = φροντίς. Scholars derive it from σάλος (with transition to the s-stems), given by Hesychius as = φροντίς, ταραχή. This is identified with σάλος tossing motion (s.v.); however, this seems quite doubtful. σάλη (also σάλα H.) would be a back-formation of ἀσαλής and ἀσαλεῖν (cod. ἀσάλειν) ἀφροντισθῆναι.

Frisk Etymology German

ἀσαλής: {asalḗs}
Meaning: nach EM l51, 49 bei A. (Fr. 319) = ἄφροντις, ἀμέριμνος als Attribut von μανία.
Derivative: Davon nach EM bei Sophron (113) ἀσάλεια (cod. ἀσαλέα) = ἀμεριμνία καὶ ἀλογιστία.
Etymology : Nach EM von σάλη = φροντίς, aber eher von σάλος (mit Übergang zum σ-Stamm), nach H. u. a. auch = φροντίς, ταραχή, das mit σάλος unruhige Bewegung identisch ist, s. d. Von ἀσαλής und ἀσαλεῖν (cod. ἀσάλειν)· ἀφροντισθῆναι ist σάλη, auch σάλα (H., Phot., Suid.) dann eine retrograde Bildung.
Page 1,159-160