θρύψις: Difference between revisions
Ἰσχυρὸν ὄχλος ἐστίν, οὐκ ἔχει δὲ νοῦν → Plebs nempe res est valida, sed mentis carens → Des Volkes Masse hat zwar Macht, doch fehlt Vernunft
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|Definition=εως, ἡ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">breaking in small pieces</b>, <b class="b3">οὔτε… εἴη ἂν ἄπειρος ἡ θ</b>. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">GC</span>316b30</span>; [[dispersion]], ἡ θ. τοῦ ἀέρος <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">de An.</span>419b23</span>; coupled with <b class="b3">διάλυσις</b>, <span class="bibl">Chrysipp.Stoic.2.173</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> | |Definition=εως, ἡ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">breaking in small pieces</b>, <b class="b3">οὔτε… εἴη ἂν ἄπειρος ἡ θ</b>. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">GC</span>316b30</span>; [[dispersion]], ἡ θ. τοῦ ἀέρος <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">de An.</span>419b23</span>; coupled with <b class="b3">διάλυσις</b>, <span class="bibl">Chrysipp.Stoic.2.173</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> [[softness]], [[weakness]], σώματος <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Dem.</span>4</span>: esp. metaph., [[debauchery]], <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>8.8.16</span>, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Lyc.</span> 14</span>: pl., Id.2.732e. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> [[daintiness]], <b class="b3">κόμης</b> ib.693b; θ. (cj. for <b class="b3">τρίψις</b>) ἐπικρατίδων <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Praec.</span>10</span>.</span> | ||
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Revision as of 18:40, 29 June 2020
English (LSJ)
εως, ἡ,
A breaking in small pieces, οὔτε… εἴη ἂν ἄπειρος ἡ θ. Arist.GC316b30; dispersion, ἡ θ. τοῦ ἀέρος Id.de An.419b23; coupled with διάλυσις, Chrysipp.Stoic.2.173. II softness, weakness, σώματος Plu.Dem.4: esp. metaph., debauchery, X.Cyr.8.8.16, Plu.Lyc. 14: pl., Id.2.732e. 2 daintiness, κόμης ib.693b; θ. (cj. for τρίψις) ἐπικρατίδων Hp.Praec.10.
German (Pape)
[Seite 1221] ἡ, das Zerreiben, Zermalmen, Aufreiben, ἀέρος Arist. de anim. 2, 8, Sp.; – Weichlichkeit, schwelgerische Lebensart, Luxus, Xen. Cyr. 8, 8, 16 u. öfter bei Sp., wie Plut. Dem. 4 Lycurg. 14 Ael. H. A. 5, 11. 6, 19.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
θρύψις: -εως, ἡ, θραῦσις εἰς μικρὰ τεμάχια, σύντριψις, οὔτε... εἴη ἂν ἄπειρος ἡ θρ. Ἀριστ. π. Γεν. καὶ Φθορ. 1. 2, 20, πρβλ. τὸ π. Ψυχ. 2. 8, 5. ΙΙ. μεταφ., μαλακότης, ἀδυναμία, ἀκολασία, ἀσέλγεια, Ξεν. Κύρ. 8. 8, 16, Πλούτ. ἐν Λυκούργ. 14, Ἀνθ. Π. 8. 166, κτλ.
French (Bailly abrégé)
εως (ἡ) :
action d’énerver ; mollesse, vie molle et efféminée.
Étymologie: θρύπτω.
Greek Monotonic
θρύψις: -εως, ἡ, θραύση, σπάσιμο σε πολλά μικρά κομμάτια· μεταφ., μαλθακότητα, αδυναμία, διαφθορά, ακολασία, σε Ξεν., Πλάτ., κ.λπ.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
θρύψις: εως ἡ
1) дробление, деление (κατὰ μέρος Arst.);
2) расчесывание, причесывание (τῆς κόμης Plut.);
3) рассеяние, разрежение (τοῦ ἀέρος Arst.);
4) расслабленность, вялость (τοῦ σώματος ἀσθένεια καὶ θ. Plut.);
5) изнеженность, любовь к роскоши (τῶν Περσῶν Xen.).
Middle Liddell
θρύψις, εως
a breaking in small pieces:—metaph. softness, weakness, debauchery, Xen., Plut., etc.
