ἀφραίνω: Difference between revisions
τὸ δὲ μέλλον ἀκριβῶς οἶδεν οὐδεὶς θνατὸς ὅπᾳ φέρεται → but as for the future no mortal knows for certain where he is bound
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|Definition=(ἄφρων) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> [[ | |Definition=(ἄφρων) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> to [[be foolish]], <span class="bibl">Il.2.258</span>,<span class="bibl">7.109</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.20360</span>, <span class="bibl">Phoc. 5</span>.—Poet. and <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Gland.</span>12</span>; later as a philosophic term, <span class="bibl">Chrysipp.Stoic.3.166</span>, Plu.2.1037d, <span class="bibl">S.E.<span class="title">M.</span>11.94</span>, <span class="bibl">Plot.5.8.3</span>.</span> | ||
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Revision as of 15:40, 2 July 2020
English (LSJ)
(ἄφρων)
A to be foolish, Il.2.258,7.109, Od.20360, Phoc. 5.—Poet. and Hp.Gland.12; later as a philosophic term, Chrysipp.Stoic.3.166, Plu.2.1037d, S.E.M.11.94, Plot.5.8.3.
German (Pape)
[Seite 414] (entst. ἀφρανιώ, φρήν, ἄφρων), unvernünftig, thöricht sein, Il. 2, 258 Od. 20, 360 u. Sp., wie Plut. adv. Stoic. 10. Bei Hippocr. nach Galen. auch ἀφράζω; Hesych. ἀφράσσει, ἀσυνετεῖ
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ἀφραίνω: (ἄφρων) εἶμαι ἄφρων, ἀνόητος, ἀνοηταίνω, Ἰλ. Β. 258., Η. 109, Ὀδ. Υ. 360, Φωκυλ. 5. ― Ποιητ. λέξις, ἐν χρήσει παρὰ μεταγ. ὡς φιλοσοφ. ὅρος, Πλούτ. 2. 1037D, Σεξτ. Ἐμπ. π. Μ. 11. 94· ― ὁ τύπος ἀφράζω μνημονεύεται ἐκ τοῦ Ἱπποκρ. ὑπὸ Γαληνοῦ, ἀλλὰ δὲν εὑρίσκεται ἐν τῷ ὑπάρχοντι κειμένῳ.
French (Bailly abrégé)
c. ἀφραδέω.
English (Autenrieth)
(φρήν): be senseless, mad, foolish.
Spanish (DGE)
1 desvariar, ser un necio σ' ἀφραίνοντα κιχήσομαι Il.2.258, ἀφραίνει ξεῖνος Od.20.360, ἀφραίνων κακίην οὐ δύναται κατέχειν Thgn.322, cf. 693, θεὰς ἀφραίνοντα θεημάχον ἄνδρα δοκεύων Nonn.D.36.355
•de una ciu. πόλις ... κατὰ κόσμον οἰκεοῦσα ... κρέσσων Νίνου ἀφραινούσης Phoc.4.2.
2 ser necio, ignorante en sent. fil. ref. al profano, Chrysipp.Stoic.3.166, S.E.M.11.94, Plot.5.8.3.
Greek Monolingual
ἀφραίνω (Α) άφρων
1. είμαι ή γίνομαι ανόητος
2. ενεργώ απερίσκεπτα.
Greek Monotonic
ἀφραίνω: (ἄφρων), είμαι ανόητος, άφρων, αναίσθητος, σε Όμηρ.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
ἀφραίνω: Hom., Plut., Sext. = ἀφραδέω.
