ῥέγκω: Difference between revisions
ἤκουσεν ἐν Ῥώμῃ καὶ ἀρσένων ἑταιρίαν εἶναι → he heard that there was also a fellowship of males in Rome (Severius, commentary on Romans 1:27)
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|Definition=[[snore]], <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span>53</span>, <span class="bibl">Eup. 267</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>5</span>, al.; of horses, [[snort]], <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Rh.</span>785</span>; of a dolphin asleep, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>537b3</span>, <span class="bibl">566b15</span>:—in <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Eq.</span>115</span> also in Med. [[ῥέγκεται]], but (as Sch. observes) only to balance [[πέρδεται]]; but cf. ll. cc. infr.—The form ῥέγχω occurs in <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Aph.</span>6.51</span>, Arist. ll. cc., <span class="bibl">Men.<span class="title">Mon.</span>711</span>, <span class="bibl">Herod.8.2</span>, <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Jn.</span>1.5</span>,<span class="bibl">6</span>, <span class="bibl">Orph.<span class="title">Fr.</span>148</span>: Med., <b class="b3">τῆς πλευρᾶς ῥέγχομαι</b> I am [[wheeze|wheezing]] from my [[lung]], <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>1414.26</span> (iii A.D.), cf. <span class="title">AP</span>11.343. | |Definition=[[snore]], <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span>53</span>, <span class="bibl">Eup. 267</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>5</span>, al.; of horses, [[snort]], <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Rh.</span>785</span>; of a dolphin asleep, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>537b3</span>, <span class="bibl">566b15</span>:—in <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Eq.</span>115</span> also in Med. [[ῥέγκεται]], but (as Sch. observes) only to balance [[πέρδεται]]; but cf. ll. cc. infr.—The form ῥέγχω occurs in <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Aph.</span>6.51</span>, Arist. ll. cc., <span class="bibl">Men.<span class="title">Mon.</span>711</span>, <span class="bibl">Herod.8.2</span>, <span class="bibl">[[LXX]] <span class="title">Jn.</span>1.5</span>,<span class="bibl">6</span>, <span class="bibl">Orph.<span class="title">Fr.</span>148</span>: Med., <b class="b3">τῆς πλευρᾶς ῥέγχομαι</b> I am [[wheeze|wheezing]] from my [[lung]], <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>1414.26</span> (iii A.D.), cf. <span class="title">AP</span>11.343. | ||
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Revision as of 10:00, 15 October 2022
English (LSJ)
snore, A.Eu.53, Eup. 267, Ar.Nu.5, al.; of horses, snort, E.Rh.785; of a dolphin asleep, Arist.HA537b3, 566b15:—in Ar.Eq.115 also in Med. ῥέγκεται, but (as Sch. observes) only to balance πέρδεται; but cf. ll. cc. infr.—The form ῥέγχω occurs in Hp.Aph.6.51, Arist. ll. cc., Men.Mon.711, Herod.8.2, LXX Jn.1.5,6, Orph.Fr.148: Med., τῆς πλευρᾶς ῥέγχομαι I am wheezing from my lung, POxy.1414.26 (iii A.D.), cf. AP11.343.
German (Pape)
[Seite 837] schnarchen; ῥέγκουσι δ' οὐ πλαστοῖσι φυσιάμασιν, Aesch. Eum. 53; Ar. Nub. 5. 11 u. öfter, auch med., Equ. 115; von Pferden, schnauben, θυμὸν ἐξ ἀντηρίδων ἔρεγκον, Eur. Rhes. 785; Sp., wie Luc. Cont. 1 u. öfter; nach den alten Gramm. altattische Form für ῥέγχω (s. unten). Es ist ein Ouomatopoectikon.
French (Bailly abrégé)
f. ῥέγξω, ao. ἔρρεγξα, pf. inus.
ronfler.
Étymologie: onomat.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
ῥέγκω: реже ῥέγχω тж. med.
1) храпеть Aesch., Arph.;
2) (о животных), храпеть, сопеть или фыркать, Eur., Arst.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ῥέγκω: μέλλ. ῥέγξω, ῥέγχω, «ῥοχαλίζω», Λατ. sterto, Αἰσχύλ. Εὐμ. 53, Ἀριστοφ. Νεφ. 5, κ. ἀλλ.· ἐπὶ ἵππων, φυσῶ, φρυάττομαι, Εὐρ. Ρῆσ. 785· ἐπὶ δελφῖνος κοιμωμένου, Ἀριστ. π. τὰ Ζ. Ἱστ. 4. 10, 11., 6. 12, 4· - ἐν Ἀριστοφ. Ἱππ. 115, ὡσαύτως ὡς ἀποθ. ῥέγκεται, ἀλλ’ (ὡς ὁ Σχολ. παρατηρεῖ) ἐτέθη οὕτως ὅπως ᾖ ὁμοιοκατάληκτον τῷ πέρδεται· ἀλλ’ ἴδε Ἀνθ. Π. 11. 343. - Ὁ τύπος ῥέγχω ἀπαντᾷ παρ’ Ἱππ. ἐν Ἀφ. 1258, Ἀριστ. ἔνθ’ ἀνωτ., Μένανδρ. ἐν Μονοστίχ. 711, πρβλ. ῥέγκος. (Ἐντεῦθεν ῥέγκος ἢ ῥέγχος, ῥογκιάω, καὶ ἴσως ὡσαύτως ῥύζω, ῥύγχος).
Greek Monolingual
Α
βλ. ῥέγχω.
Greek Monotonic
ῥέγκω: μέλ. ῥέγξω, ροχαλίζω, Λατ. sterto, σε Αισχύλ., Αριστοφ.· λέγεται για άλογα, (ξε)φυσώ, ρουθουνίζω, σε Ευρ. (ηχομιμ. λέξη).
Frisk Etymological English
Grammatical information: v.
Meaning: to snore, to snort (A., E., com., Arist. [[[varia lectio|v.l.]]]).
Other forms: ῥέγχω (Hp., Arist., Herod., hell. a. late). Note ῥεγχ-, ῥοχμ-, ῥωχμ-.
Compounds: Rarely w. ἀπο-, ὑπο-, παρα-.
Derivatives: ῥέγκ-ος (-χ-) n. snore with -ώδης snore-like, ῥέγξις f. id. (Hp.). -- Beside it some iterative-intensive formations with ο-voc.: ῥογκιῆν ῥέγκειν. Ἐπίχαρμος H. (after the verbs of disease in -ιάω); ῥογχάζειν H. as explanation of ῥυγχιάζειν with ῥογχ-ασμός = ῥέγχος (Gal.), -αστής = nasator (gloss.); ῥογχ-αλίζω to snore (gloss.; after γαργαλίζω a.o.); also ῥόγχος (Cael. Aur.), ῥωχμός = ῥέγχος (Erot.); to this ῥωγμός, ῥοχμός, ῥογμός to hiss (late medic.); ῥώχω to hiss, to chatter one's teeth (Sor., H.).
Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]
Etymology: Onomatop. word, that may have a close agreement in Celtis, in OIr. srennim snort < *srenk-nā-mi, with MIr. srēimm snoring < *srenk-s-mn̥ (would be Gr. *ῥέγχμα). -- WP. 2, 705, Pok. 1002; on it Meid IF 65, 39; on the formation cf. Schwyzer 692. Cf. ῥύγχος. -- The variation may point to a Pre-Greek word.
Middle Liddell
ῥέγκω,
to snore, Lat. sterto, Aesch., Ar.; of horses, to snort, Eur. [Formed from the sound.]
Frisk Etymology German
ῥέγκω: (A., E., Kom., Arist. [[[varia lectio|v.l.]]]),
{rhégkō}
Forms: ῥέγχω (Hp., Arist., Herod., hell. u. sp.),
Grammar: v.
Meaning: schnarchen, schnauben.
Composita : vereinzelt m. ἀπο-, ὑπο-, παρα-,
Derivative: Davon ῥέγκος (-χ-) n. Schnarchen mit -ώδης dem Schnarchen ähnlich, ῥέγξις f. ib. (Hp.). — Daneben einige iterativintensive Bildungen mit ο-Vok.: ῥογκιῆν· ῥέγκειν. Ἑπίχαρμος H. (nach den Krankheitsverba auf -ιάω); ῥογχάζειν H. als Erklärung von ῥυγχιάζειν mit ῥογχασμός = ῥέγχος (Gal.), -αστής = nasator (Gloss.); ῥογχαλίζω schnarchen (Gloss.; nach γαργαλίζω u.a.); auch ῥόγχος (Cael. Aur.), ῥωχμός = ῥέγχος (Erot.); dazu ῥωγμός, ῥοχμός, ῥογμός Zischen (sp. Mediz.); ῥώχω zischen, mit den Zähnen klappern (Sor., H.).
Etymology : Schallwort, das auf kelt. Gebiet eine nahe Entsprechung haben kann in air. srennim schnarchen aus *srenk-nā-mi, wozu mir. srēimm Schnarchen aus *srenk-s-mn̥ (wäre gr. *ῥέγχμα). — WP. 2, 705, Pok. 1002; dazu Meid IF 65, 39; zur Bildung noch Schwyzer 692. Vgl. ῥύγχος.
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