ὀβολοστάτης: Difference between revisions
ὁ μὴ δαρεὶς ἄνθρωπος οὐ παιδεύεται → spare the rod and spoil the child | οne who hasn't been flayed is not being taught | if the man was not beaten, he is not educated | the man, who was not paddled, is not educated
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|mdlsjtxt=ὀβολοστᾰ́της, ου, ὁ, [[ἵστημι]]<br />a [[weigher]] of [[obol]]s, i. e. a [[petty]] [[usurer]], Ar. | |mdlsjtxt=ὀβολοστᾰ́της, ου, ὁ, [[ἵστημι]]<br />a [[weigher]] of [[obol]]s, i. e. a [[petty]] [[usurer]], Ar. | ||
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Azerbaijani: müamiləçi, sələmçi; Bulgarian: лихвар; Chinese Mandarin: 高利貸／高利贷; Czech: lichvář; Danish: ågerkarl; Dutch: [[woekeraar]], [[woekeraarster]]; Esperanto: uzuranto, viruzuranto, uzurantino, uzuristo, viruzuristo, uzuristino, uzurulo, viruzurulo, uzurulino, procentegisto, virprocentegisto, procentegistino, procentegulo, virprocentegulo, procentegulino; Finnish: koronkiskuri; French: [[usurier]], [[usurière]]; Galician: usureiro, usureira; Georgian: მევახშე; German: [[Wucherer]], [[Wucherin]], [[Kredithai]], [[Zinswucherer]]; Greek: [[τοκογλύφος]]; Ancient Greek: [[δανειοκόπος]], [[ὀβολοστάτης]], [[ὀβολοστάτις]], [[τοκιστής]], [[τοκίστρια]], [[τοκογλύφος]], [[χρήστης]]; Hungarian: uzsorás; Indonesian: rentenir; Italian: [[usuraio]], [[usuraia]], [[strozzino]], [[strozzina]]; Japanese: 高利貸し; Latin: [[toculio]], [[danista]]; Macedonian: лихвар; Maori: kaiwhakatuputupu moni; Norwegian Bokmål: ågerkar, ågerkarl; Nynorsk: ågerkar; Polish: lichwiarz; Portuguese: [[usurário]], [[usureiro]], [[agiota]]; Romanian: cămătar, cămătăreasă, uzurar; Russian: [[ростовщик]], [[ростовщица]], [[процентщик]], [[процентщица]]; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: лихвар; Roman: lihvar; Slovak: úžerník; Spanish: [[usurero]], [[usurera]]; Swedish: ockrare; Tagalog: buwayang-lubog, buwaya sa katihan; Turkish: tefeci, murabahacı; Ukrainian: лихвар, лихварка; Volapük: vukan, hivukan, jivukan | |||
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Revision as of 11:57, 10 May 2023
English (LSJ)
[ᾰ], ου, ὁ, (ἵστημι) weigher of obols, i. e. petty usurer, Ar.Nu.1155, Hyp.Fr.154, Antiph.168, Philostr.VA8.7, Onos.1.20; but ἐκ τῶν πλουσίων τριάκοντα ᾑρέθησαν ὀ., ὅ ἐστι δανεισταὶ ἐπὶ ὀβολῷ τὴν μνᾶν δανείζοντες Sch.Aeschin.1.39 : perhaps from στῆσαι, = δανεῖσαι; cf. στάσιμος and Hsch. s. vv. ὀβολοστάτης, ἱστάνειν :—fem. ὀβολοστάτις, Pl. Ax.367b, Poll.3.112 : hence ὀβολοστατική (sc. τέχνη), ἡ, the trade of a petty usurer, and generally, usury, Arist.Pol.1258b2.
German (Pape)
[Seite 289] ὁ, der Obolen wägt, ein kleinlicher schmutziger Wucherer; Ar. Nubb. 1139; Antiphan. bei Ath. III, 108 c; Plat. Ax. 367 b, mit der v.l. ὀβολοστάτις. Vgl. Poll. 3, 85.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ου (ὁ) :
usurier.
Étymologie: ὀβολός, ἵστημι.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
ὀβολοστάτης: ου (ᾰ) ὁ взвешиватель оболов, т. е. мелочный ростовщик Arph.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ὀβολοστάτης: [ᾰ], -ου, ὁ, (ἵστημι) ὁ ζυγίζων τοὺς ὀβολούς, ὅ ἐστιν αἰσχροκερδὴς δανειστής, τοκογλύφος, Ἀριστοφ. Νεφ. 1155, Ἀντιφάν. ἐν «Νεοττοῖς» 1. 4· θηλ. ὀβολοστάτις, Πλάτ. Ἀξίοχ. 367Β. - ὀβολοστατήρ, -ῆρος, ὁ, Ἀρκάδ. 20. 10: - ἐκ τοῦ ὀβολοστάτης γίνεται ἡ ὀβολοστᾰτικὴ (δηλ. τέχνη) ἡ, τὸ ἐπάγγελμα τοῦ τοκογλύφου καὶ καθόλου τὸ δανείζειν ἐπὶ τόκῳ, Ἀριστ. Πολιτικ. 1. 10, 4.
Greek Monolingual
ὀβολοστάτης, -ου, ὁ, θηλ. ὀβολοστάτις, -ιδος (Α)
αυτός που ζυγίζει τους οβολούς, δηλ. ο αισχοκερδής δανειστής, ο τοκογλύφος («κλάετε ὀβολοστάται αὐτοί τε καὶ τἀρχαῖα καὶ τόκοι τόκων», Αριστοφ.).
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < ὀβολός + -στάτης (< συνεσταλμένη βαθμίδα στα- του ἵστημι, πρβλ. στάσις), πρβλ. θερμοστάτης, λυχνοστάτης].
Greek Monotonic
ὀβολοστάτης: [ᾰ], -ου, ὁ (ἵστημι), αυτός που ζυγίζει τους οβολούς, δηλ. αισχροκερδής τοκογλύφος, σε Αριστοφ.· απ' όπου, ὀβολοστᾰτική (ενν. τέχνη), ἡ, το επάγγελμα του τοκογλύφου, τοκογλυφία, σε Αριστ.
Middle Liddell
ὀβολοστᾰ́της, ου, ὁ, ἵστημι
a weigher of obols, i. e. a petty usurer, Ar.
Translations
usurer
Azerbaijani: müamiləçi, sələmçi; Bulgarian: лихвар; Chinese Mandarin: 高利貸／高利贷; Czech: lichvář; Danish: ågerkarl; Dutch: woekeraar, woekeraarster; Esperanto: uzuranto, viruzuranto, uzurantino, uzuristo, viruzuristo, uzuristino, uzurulo, viruzurulo, uzurulino, procentegisto, virprocentegisto, procentegistino, procentegulo, virprocentegulo, procentegulino; Finnish: koronkiskuri; French: usurier, usurière; Galician: usureiro, usureira; Georgian: მევახშე; German: Wucherer, Wucherin, Kredithai, Zinswucherer; Greek: τοκογλύφος; Ancient Greek: δανειοκόπος, ὀβολοστάτης, ὀβολοστάτις, τοκιστής, τοκίστρια, τοκογλύφος, χρήστης; Hungarian: uzsorás; Indonesian: rentenir; Italian: usuraio, usuraia, strozzino, strozzina; Japanese: 高利貸し; Latin: toculio, danista; Macedonian: лихвар; Maori: kaiwhakatuputupu moni; Norwegian Bokmål: ågerkar, ågerkarl; Nynorsk: ågerkar; Polish: lichwiarz; Portuguese: usurário, usureiro, agiota; Romanian: cămătar, cămătăreasă, uzurar; Russian: ростовщик, ростовщица, процентщик, процентщица; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: лихвар; Roman: lihvar; Slovak: úžerník; Spanish: usurero, usurera; Swedish: ockrare; Tagalog: buwayang-lubog, buwaya sa katihan; Turkish: tefeci, murabahacı; Ukrainian: лихвар, лихварка; Volapük: vukan, hivukan, jivukan
