κτίστης: Difference between revisions
μὴ δὶς πρὸς τὸν αὐτὸν λίθον πταίειν → do not stumble twice on the same stone
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|Transliteration C=ktistis | |Transliteration C=ktistis | ||
|Beta Code=kti/sths | |Beta Code=kti/sths | ||
|Definition= | |Definition=κτίστου, ὁ,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[founder]], Arist.''Fr.''484, ''OGI''111.9 (Egypt, ii B.C.), Luc.''Macr.''13; of [[Apollo]] as founder of [[Cyrene]], ''Berl.Sitzb.''1903.85: pl., Call.''Aet.Oxy.''2080.64; <b class="b3">ὁ τῆς στοᾶς κτίστης</b>, i.e. [[Zeno]], Ath.8.345c, D.L.2.120: metaph., ἰατρικῆς κτίστης ''IG''14.1759.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[builder]], POxy. 2144.8 (iii A.D.).<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[restorer]], τῆς πατρίδος Plu.''Cic.''22.<br><span class="bld">III</span> [[creator|Creator]], ὁ κτίστης ἁπάντων [[LXX]] ''Si.''24.8, al. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{ | {{bailly | ||
| | |btext=ου (ὁ) :<br /><b>1</b> [[fondateur]];<br /><b>2</b> [[qui rétablit]], [[qui restaure]];<br />[[NT]]: le Créateur.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[κτίζω]]. | ||
}} | |||
{{elnl | |||
|elnltext=κτίστης -ου, ὁ [κτίζω] [[stichter]]; christ. [[schepper]]. [[hersteller]]:. σωτῆρα καὶ κτίστην τῆς πατρίδος redder en hersteller van het vaderland Plut. Cic. 22.5. | |||
}} | }} | ||
{{ | {{elru | ||
| | |elrutext='''κτίστης:''' ου и [[κτιστής]], οῦ ὁ<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[основатель]], [[учредитель]], [[создатель]], [[творец]], Arst., Luc., NT: ὁ τῆς Στοᾶς κ. Diog. L. основатель Стои, т. е. Зенон;<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[восстановитель]] (τῆς πατρίδος Plut.). | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{eles | {{eles | ||
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{{Thayer | {{Thayer | ||
|txtha=(on the [[accent]], cf. Winer s Grammar, § 6,1h. (cf. 94 (89); [[especially]] Chandler §§ 35,36)), κτιστου, ὁ ([[κτίζω]]), a [[founder]]; a [[creator]] ([[Aristotle]], [[Plutarch]], others): of God, Winer's Grammar, 122 (116)); (2 Maccabees 1:24, etc.). | |txtha=(on the [[accent]], cf. Winer's Grammar, § 6,1h. (cf. 94 (89); [[especially]] Chandler §§ 35,36)), κτιστου, ὁ ([[κτίζω]]), a [[founder]]; a [[creator]] ([[Aristotle]], [[Plutarch]], others): of God, Winer's Grammar, 122 (116)); (2 Maccabees 1:24, etc.). | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{grml | {{grml | ||
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|lsmtext='''κτίστης:''' -ου, ὁ ([[κτίζω]]), [[δημιουργός]], [[ιδρυτής]], Λατ. cοnditor, σε Λουκ.· [[επανορθωτής]], σε Πλούτ. | |lsmtext='''κτίστης:''' -ου, ὁ ([[κτίζω]]), [[δημιουργός]], [[ιδρυτής]], Λατ. cοnditor, σε Λουκ.· [[επανορθωτής]], σε Πλούτ. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{ | {{ls | ||
| | |lstext='''κτίστης''': -ου, ὁ, ὁ κτίσας ἢ ἱδρύσας, ἱδρυτής, Λατ. [[conditor]], Ἀριστ. Ἀποσπ. 507, Λουκ. Μακροβ. 13· ὁ τῆς στοᾶς κτ., δηλ. ὁ Ζήνων, Ἀθήν. 345C, Διογ. Λ. 2. 120. ΙΙ. ὁ [[ἀνορθωτής]], [[ἐπανορθωτής]], Λατ. [[restitutor]], τῆς πατρίδος Πλουτ. Κικ. 22. | ||
}} | |||
{{mdlsj | |||
|mdlsjtxt=[[κτίστης]], ου, [[κτίζω]]<br />a [[founder]], Lat. [[conditor]], Luc.: a [[restorer]], Plut. | |||
}} | |||
{{Chinese | |||
|sngr='''原文音譯''':ktist»j 克提士帖士<br />'''詞類次數''':名詞(1)<br />'''原文字根''':創造(者)<br />'''字義溯源''':創造者,造化主;源自([[κτίζω]])*=創造)。惟一的創造者乃是神,彼得稱神為信實的創造者(和合本譯為:造化之主; 彼前4:19)。參讀 ([[κτίζω]])同源字<br />'''出現次數''':總共(1);彼前(1)<br />'''譯字彙編''':<br />1) 創造者(1) 彼前4:19 | |||
}} | |||
{{elmes | |||
|esmgtx=ὁ 1 [[creador]] ref. a la divinidad suprema παντὸς κτίστα, θεῶν θεέ, κοίρανε παντός <b class="b3">creador de todo, dios de dioses, señor de todo</b> P III 551 P IV 1200 P IV 1757 P XXIIb 2 ἐπάκουσόν μου, ἄκουσόν μου, ... φωτὸς κτίστα (οἱ δὲ· συγκλεῖστα), πυρίπνοε, πυρίθυμε <b class="b3">escúchame, escúchame a mí, creador de la luz (otros: el que encierra), que respiras fuego, de ánimo ígneo (entre voces mágicas) </b> P IV 591 δεῦρό μοι, ὁ ἐν τῷ στερεῷ πνεύματι, ἀόρατος, παντοκράτωρ, κ. τῶν θεῶν <b class="b3">ven a mí, tú que estás en el aire vacío, invisible, todopoderoso, creador de los dioses</b> P VII 962 ref. a Helios κλῦθί μοι, ... προσαυξητὰ καὶ πολύφωτε, κτίστα ὑδάτων <b class="b3">escúchame tú, el que da el crecimiento, el que a muchos ilumina, creador de las aguas (entre voces mágicas) </b> P II 121 κλῦθί μοι, τῶν πάντων δικαιότατε, ἀληθείας ταμία, δικαιοσύνης κτίστα <b class="b3">escúchame, el más justo de todos, administrador de la verdad, creador de la justicia</b> P III 157 ref. a Jesucristo Ἰησοῦς Χριστός, ... παντοκράτωρ, ἀμύθητος κτίστα <b class="b3">Jesucristo, todopoderoso, creador inefable</b> C 21 43 ref. a dioses indefinidos ἐπικαλοῦμαι ... ὦ πάσης γέννης κτισταὶ καὶ εὐεργέται <b class="b3">os invoco a vosotros, creadores y benefactores de toda criatura</b> P XII 225 2 [[inventor]] ref. a Toth-Hermes ἐγὼ εἰμί Θωυθ, φαρμάκων καὶ γραμμάτων εὑρετὴς καὶ κ. <b class="b3">yo soy Tout, inventor de los fármacos y de las letras</b> P V 248 | |||
}} | |||
{{trml | |||
|trtx====[[builder]]=== | |||
Afrikaans: bouer; Aghwan: 𐕄𐕒𐕁𐔱𐔰𐔰𐔾; Albanian: ndërtues; Arabic: بَنَّاء, بَنَّاءَة, مِعْمَار, مِعْمَارَة; Armenian: շինարար; Azerbaijani: inşaatçı; Bashkir: төҙөүсе; Basque: eraikitzale; Belarusian: будаўні́к, будаўні́ца; Bulgarian: строител, строителка; Catalan: constructor; Chinese Mandarin: 建築工人/建筑工人, 建築工/建筑工; Coptic: ⲉⲕⲱⲧ, ⲣⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ; Czech: stavitel, stavitelka, budovatel, budovatelka; Danish: byggearbejder; Dutch: [[bouwer]], [[bouwster]]; Estonian: ehitaja; Finnish: rakennusmies; French: [[constructeur]], [[constructrice]], [[bâtisseur]], [[bâtisseuse]]; Galician: construtor; Georgian: მშენებელი; German: [[Bauarbeiter]], [[Bauarbeiterin]], [[Baumeister]], [[Baumeisterin]], [[Erbauer]], [[Erbauerin]]; Greek: [[κτίστης]], [[χτίστης]], [[οικοδόμος]]; Ancient Greek: [[δωμήτωρ]], [[δομήτωρ]], [[ἐγερσίτης]], [[οἰκοδόμος]]; Hebrew: בַּנַּאי; Hindi: निर्माता, राजगीर, बिल्डर; Hungarian: építőmester, építész kivitelező; Indonesian: pembangun; Irish: foirgneoir; Italian: [[costruttore]], [[costruttrice]]; Japanese: 建設者; Kazakh: құрылысшы, құрушы; Korean: 건축업자(建築業者), 건설자(建設者); Kyrgyz: курулушчу, куруучу; Latin: [[aedificator]], [[aedificatrix]]; Latvian: celtnieks; Lithuanian: statybininkas; Macedonian: градител, градителка; Maori: kaihanga, kaiwhanga; Middle English: byldere; Norman: bâtisseux; Norwegian Bokmål: bygger; Nynorsk: byggjar; Occitan: constructor; Old Church Slavonic Cyrillic: строител҄ь; Old English: timbrend; Persian: سازنده, معمار; Polish: budowniczy, budownicza, budowlaniec; Portuguese: [[construtor]], [[construtora]], [[empreiteiro]], [[empreiteira]]; Romanian: constructor, constructoare; Russian: [[строитель]], [[строительница]]; Scottish Gaelic: neach-togail; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: гра̀дитељ, градитѐљица; Roman: gràditelj, graditèljica; Slovak: staviteľ, staviteľka, budovateľ, budovateľka; Slovene: gradbinec, gradbinka, gradbenik, gradbenica, stavbenik, stavbenica; Spanish: [[constructor]], [[constructora]], [[constructor civil]], [[constructora civil]]; Swahili: mjenzi, mjengaji; Swedish: byggare; Tagalog: tagabuo; Tajik: бинокор, меъмор, созанда; Thai: ผู้สร้าง, ผู้ก่อสร้าง; Turkish: yapı kurucu, inşaatçı, kurucu; Ukrainian: будівельник, будівельниця; Urdu: معمار, بلڈر; Uzbek: binokor, quruvchi; Vietnamese: chủ thầu; Volapük: buman, hibuman, jibuman; Welsh: adeiladwr, bildar | |||
===[[founder]]=== | |||
Arabic: مُؤَسِّس, مُؤَسِّسَة; Armenian: հիմնադիր; Azerbaijani: təsisçi, bani, qurucu, müəssis; Belarusian: заснавальнік, заснавальніца, фундатар, фундатарка; Bengali: প্রতিষ্ঠাতা; Bulgarian: основател, основателка, учредител, учредителка, основоположник, основоположничка; Catalan: fundador; Chinese Mandarin: 創辦人/创办人, 創立者/创立者, 建立者; Czech: zakladatel, zakladatelka; Danish: grundlægger, stifter; Dutch: [[stichter]], [[grondlegger]], [[oprichter]]; Estonian: asutaja; Finnish: perustaja; French: [[fondateur]], [[fondatrice]]; Galician: fundador, fundadora; German: [[Gründer]], [[Gründerin]]; Greek: [[ιδρυτής]], [[θεμελιωτής]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀρχηγέτης]], [[κτίστης]], [[κτίστωρ]], [[οἰκιστής]]; Hindi: संस्थापक, प्रवर्तक; Hungarian: alapító; Icelandic: stofnari; Irish: bunaitheoir, bunfhréamh, cumhdaitheoir, fondúir; Italian: [[fondatore]], [[creatore]]; Japanese: 創設者, 創立者, 設立者; Kazakh: құрушы, қалаушы; Korean: 창설자, 설립자, 창립자; Kurdish Central Kurdish: نوێنەر; Kyrgyz: түптөөчү, негиздөөчү; Lao: ຜູ້ສ້າງຕັ້ງ; Latin: [[conditor]], [[creator]], [[fundator]], [[parens]]; Latvian: dibinātājs, dibinātāja; Lithuanian: įkūrėjas; Luxembourgish: Grënner; Macedonian: основач, основачка, основоположник, основоположничка; Maori: kaiwhakatū; Norwegian Bokmål: grunnlegger; Nynorsk: grunnleggar, grunnleggjar; Old English: staþoliend; Persian: بنیانگذار, مؤسس, بانی; Polish: założyciel, założycielka, fundator, fundatorka; Portuguese: [[fundador]]; Romanian: fondator, întemeietor; Russian: [[основатель]], [[основательница]], [[учредитель]], [[учредительница]], [[основоположник]], [[основоположница]]; Scottish Gaelic: neach-stèidheachaidh; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: оснѝва̄ч; Roman: osnìvāč; Slovak: zakladateľ, zakladateľka; Slovene: ustanovitelj, ustanoviteljica; Spanish: [[fundador]]; Swedish: grundare; Tajik: асосгузор, бунёдкор, муассис, бунёнгузор; Thai: ผู้สร้าง, ผู้ก่อตั้ง; Turkish: kurucu; Ukrainian: засновник, засновниця, фундатор, фундаторка; Urdu: بانی; Uyghur: ئاساسچى, قۇرغۇچى; Uzbek: asoschi, muassis; Veps: sädai; Vietnamese: người sáng lập; Welsh: sylfaenydd, sefydlydd | |||
}} | }} |
Latest revision as of 07:44, 15 November 2023
English (LSJ)
κτίστου, ὁ,
A founder, Arist.Fr.484, OGI111.9 (Egypt, ii B.C.), Luc.Macr.13; of Apollo as founder of Cyrene, Berl.Sitzb.1903.85: pl., Call.Aet.Oxy.2080.64; ὁ τῆς στοᾶς κτίστης, i.e. Zeno, Ath.8.345c, D.L.2.120: metaph., ἰατρικῆς κτίστης IG14.1759.
2 builder, POxy. 2144.8 (iii A.D.).
II restorer, τῆς πατρίδος Plu.Cic.22.
III Creator, ὁ κτίστης ἁπάντων LXX Si.24.8, al.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ου (ὁ) :
1 fondateur;
2 qui rétablit, qui restaure;
NT: le Créateur.
Étymologie: κτίζω.
Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)
κτίστης -ου, ὁ [κτίζω] stichter; christ. schepper. hersteller:. σωτῆρα καὶ κτίστην τῆς πατρίδος redder en hersteller van het vaderland Plut. Cic. 22.5.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
κτίστης: ου и κτιστής, οῦ ὁ
1 основатель, учредитель, создатель, творец, Arst., Luc., NT: ὁ τῆς Στοᾶς κ. Diog. L. основатель Стои, т. е. Зенон;
2 восстановитель (τῆς πατρίδος Plut.).
Spanish
English (Strong)
from κτίζω; a founder, i.e. God (as author of all things): Creator.
English (Thayer)
(on the accent, cf. Winer's Grammar, § 6,1h. (cf. 94 (89); especially Chandler §§ 35,36)), κτιστου, ὁ (κτίζω), a founder; a creator (Aristotle, Plutarch, others): of God, Winer's Grammar, 122 (116)); (2 Maccabees 1:24, etc.).
Greek Monolingual
και χτίστης, ο (AM κτίστης, θηλ. κτίστρια, Α και κτιστής) κτίζω
1. εργάτης ειδικευμένος στο κτίσιμο, οικοδόμος
2. ο δημιουργός του σύμπαντος, ο πλάστης, ο θεός («τότε ένετείλατό μοι ό κτίστης απάντων», ΠΔ)
αρχ.
1. ιδρυτής, θεμελιωτής, ιδίως μιας πόλης
2. ανορθωτής, επανορθωτής, σωτήρας («σωτῆρα καὶ κτίστην ἀνακαλούντων τῆς πατρίδος», Πλούτ.).
Greek Monotonic
κτίστης: -ου, ὁ (κτίζω), δημιουργός, ιδρυτής, Λατ. cοnditor, σε Λουκ.· επανορθωτής, σε Πλούτ.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
κτίστης: -ου, ὁ, ὁ κτίσας ἢ ἱδρύσας, ἱδρυτής, Λατ. conditor, Ἀριστ. Ἀποσπ. 507, Λουκ. Μακροβ. 13· ὁ τῆς στοᾶς κτ., δηλ. ὁ Ζήνων, Ἀθήν. 345C, Διογ. Λ. 2. 120. ΙΙ. ὁ ἀνορθωτής, ἐπανορθωτής, Λατ. restitutor, τῆς πατρίδος Πλουτ. Κικ. 22.
Middle Liddell
κτίστης, ου, κτίζω
a founder, Lat. conditor, Luc.: a restorer, Plut.
Chinese
原文音譯:ktist»j 克提士帖士
詞類次數:名詞(1)
原文字根:創造(者)
字義溯源:創造者,造化主;源自(κτίζω)*=創造)。惟一的創造者乃是神,彼得稱神為信實的創造者(和合本譯為:造化之主; 彼前4:19)。參讀 (κτίζω)同源字
出現次數:總共(1);彼前(1)
譯字彙編:
1) 創造者(1) 彼前4:19
Léxico de magia
ὁ 1 creador ref. a la divinidad suprema παντὸς κτίστα, θεῶν θεέ, κοίρανε παντός creador de todo, dios de dioses, señor de todo P III 551 P IV 1200 P IV 1757 P XXIIb 2 ἐπάκουσόν μου, ἄκουσόν μου, ... φωτὸς κτίστα (οἱ δὲ· συγκλεῖστα), πυρίπνοε, πυρίθυμε escúchame, escúchame a mí, creador de la luz (otros: el que encierra), que respiras fuego, de ánimo ígneo (entre voces mágicas) P IV 591 δεῦρό μοι, ὁ ἐν τῷ στερεῷ πνεύματι, ἀόρατος, παντοκράτωρ, κ. τῶν θεῶν ven a mí, tú que estás en el aire vacío, invisible, todopoderoso, creador de los dioses P VII 962 ref. a Helios κλῦθί μοι, ... προσαυξητὰ καὶ πολύφωτε, κτίστα ὑδάτων escúchame tú, el que da el crecimiento, el que a muchos ilumina, creador de las aguas (entre voces mágicas) P II 121 κλῦθί μοι, τῶν πάντων δικαιότατε, ἀληθείας ταμία, δικαιοσύνης κτίστα escúchame, el más justo de todos, administrador de la verdad, creador de la justicia P III 157 ref. a Jesucristo Ἰησοῦς Χριστός, ... παντοκράτωρ, ἀμύθητος κτίστα Jesucristo, todopoderoso, creador inefable C 21 43 ref. a dioses indefinidos ἐπικαλοῦμαι ... ὦ πάσης γέννης κτισταὶ καὶ εὐεργέται os invoco a vosotros, creadores y benefactores de toda criatura P XII 225 2 inventor ref. a Toth-Hermes ἐγὼ εἰμί Θωυθ, φαρμάκων καὶ γραμμάτων εὑρετὴς καὶ κ. yo soy Tout, inventor de los fármacos y de las letras P V 248
Translations
builder
Afrikaans: bouer; Aghwan: 𐕄𐕒𐕁𐔱𐔰𐔰𐔾; Albanian: ndërtues; Arabic: بَنَّاء, بَنَّاءَة, مِعْمَار, مِعْمَارَة; Armenian: շինարար; Azerbaijani: inşaatçı; Bashkir: төҙөүсе; Basque: eraikitzale; Belarusian: будаўні́к, будаўні́ца; Bulgarian: строител, строителка; Catalan: constructor; Chinese Mandarin: 建築工人/建筑工人, 建築工/建筑工; Coptic: ⲉⲕⲱⲧ, ⲣⲉϥⲕⲱⲧ; Czech: stavitel, stavitelka, budovatel, budovatelka; Danish: byggearbejder; Dutch: bouwer, bouwster; Estonian: ehitaja; Finnish: rakennusmies; French: constructeur, constructrice, bâtisseur, bâtisseuse; Galician: construtor; Georgian: მშენებელი; German: Bauarbeiter, Bauarbeiterin, Baumeister, Baumeisterin, Erbauer, Erbauerin; Greek: κτίστης, χτίστης, οικοδόμος; Ancient Greek: δωμήτωρ, δομήτωρ, ἐγερσίτης, οἰκοδόμος; Hebrew: בַּנַּאי; Hindi: निर्माता, राजगीर, बिल्डर; Hungarian: építőmester, építész kivitelező; Indonesian: pembangun; Irish: foirgneoir; Italian: costruttore, costruttrice; Japanese: 建設者; Kazakh: құрылысшы, құрушы; Korean: 건축업자(建築業者), 건설자(建設者); Kyrgyz: курулушчу, куруучу; Latin: aedificator, aedificatrix; Latvian: celtnieks; Lithuanian: statybininkas; Macedonian: градител, градителка; Maori: kaihanga, kaiwhanga; Middle English: byldere; Norman: bâtisseux; Norwegian Bokmål: bygger; Nynorsk: byggjar; Occitan: constructor; Old Church Slavonic Cyrillic: строител҄ь; Old English: timbrend; Persian: سازنده, معمار; Polish: budowniczy, budownicza, budowlaniec; Portuguese: construtor, construtora, empreiteiro, empreiteira; Romanian: constructor, constructoare; Russian: строитель, строительница; Scottish Gaelic: neach-togail; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: гра̀дитељ, градитѐљица; Roman: gràditelj, graditèljica; Slovak: staviteľ, staviteľka, budovateľ, budovateľka; Slovene: gradbinec, gradbinka, gradbenik, gradbenica, stavbenik, stavbenica; Spanish: constructor, constructora, constructor civil, constructora civil; Swahili: mjenzi, mjengaji; Swedish: byggare; Tagalog: tagabuo; Tajik: бинокор, меъмор, созанда; Thai: ผู้สร้าง, ผู้ก่อสร้าง; Turkish: yapı kurucu, inşaatçı, kurucu; Ukrainian: будівельник, будівельниця; Urdu: معمار, بلڈر; Uzbek: binokor, quruvchi; Vietnamese: chủ thầu; Volapük: buman, hibuman, jibuman; Welsh: adeiladwr, bildar
founder
Arabic: مُؤَسِّس, مُؤَسِّسَة; Armenian: հիմնադիր; Azerbaijani: təsisçi, bani, qurucu, müəssis; Belarusian: заснавальнік, заснавальніца, фундатар, фундатарка; Bengali: প্রতিষ্ঠাতা; Bulgarian: основател, основателка, учредител, учредителка, основоположник, основоположничка; Catalan: fundador; Chinese Mandarin: 創辦人/创办人, 創立者/创立者, 建立者; Czech: zakladatel, zakladatelka; Danish: grundlægger, stifter; Dutch: stichter, grondlegger, oprichter; Estonian: asutaja; Finnish: perustaja; French: fondateur, fondatrice; Galician: fundador, fundadora; German: Gründer, Gründerin; Greek: ιδρυτής, θεμελιωτής; Ancient Greek: ἀρχηγέτης, κτίστης, κτίστωρ, οἰκιστής; Hindi: संस्थापक, प्रवर्तक; Hungarian: alapító; Icelandic: stofnari; Irish: bunaitheoir, bunfhréamh, cumhdaitheoir, fondúir; Italian: fondatore, creatore; Japanese: 創設者, 創立者, 設立者; Kazakh: құрушы, қалаушы; Korean: 창설자, 설립자, 창립자; Kurdish Central Kurdish: نوێنەر; Kyrgyz: түптөөчү, негиздөөчү; Lao: ຜູ້ສ້າງຕັ້ງ; Latin: conditor, creator, fundator, parens; Latvian: dibinātājs, dibinātāja; Lithuanian: įkūrėjas; Luxembourgish: Grënner; Macedonian: основач, основачка, основоположник, основоположничка; Maori: kaiwhakatū; Norwegian Bokmål: grunnlegger; Nynorsk: grunnleggar, grunnleggjar; Old English: staþoliend; Persian: بنیانگذار, مؤسس, بانی; Polish: założyciel, założycielka, fundator, fundatorka; Portuguese: fundador; Romanian: fondator, întemeietor; Russian: основатель, основательница, учредитель, учредительница, основоположник, основоположница; Scottish Gaelic: neach-stèidheachaidh; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: оснѝва̄ч; Roman: osnìvāč; Slovak: zakladateľ, zakladateľka; Slovene: ustanovitelj, ustanoviteljica; Spanish: fundador; Swedish: grundare; Tajik: асосгузор, бунёдкор, муассис, бунёнгузор; Thai: ผู้สร้าง, ผู้ก่อตั้ง; Turkish: kurucu; Ukrainian: засновник, засновниця, фундатор, фундаторка; Urdu: بانی; Uyghur: ئاساسچى, قۇرغۇچى; Uzbek: asoschi, muassis; Veps: sädai; Vietnamese: người sáng lập; Welsh: sylfaenydd, sefydlydd