ancile: Difference between revisions
γράμματα στικτὰ οὐ ποιήσετε ἐν ὑμῖν· ἐγώ εἰμι κύριος ὁ θεὸς ὑμῶν → you shall not make tattooed signs on yourselves; I am your Lord God
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|lnetxt=ancile ancilis N N :: ancele; (12 waisted shields fell from heaven, copies in Salii shrine of Mars) | |||
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>ancīle</b>: (also ancŭle [[after]] ἀγκύλιον in Plut. Num.), is, n. (<br /><b>I</b> gen. plur. ancilium, Tac. H. 1, 89; [[but]] anciliorum, Hor. C. 3, 5, 10; cf. Consent. p. 1898 P.) [prob. from ἀγκύλος, [[crooked]], [[curved]]; v. [[ango]], a [[small]] [[oval]] [[shield]], Verg. A. 7, 188 Serv.; Luc. 9, 480; [[but]] specif. the [[shield]] [[that]] [[was]] said to [[have]] [[fallen]] from [[heaven]] in the [[reign]] of [[Numa]] ([[hence]], caelestia [[arma]], Liv. 1, 20), and on the [[preservation]] of [[which]] the [[prosperity]] of [[Rome]] [[was]] [[declared]] to [[depend]]; whereupon [[Numa]] caused [[eleven]] others [[exactly]] [[like]] it to be made by the [[artist]] [[Mamurius]] [[Veturius]]. so [[that]] if the [[genuine]] one [[was]] [[lost]], the [[fact]] could not be [[known]]. These shields were [[carefully]] preserved by the Salian priests in the [[temple]] of [[Mars]], and [[every]] [[year]] in March carried [[about]] in [[solemn]] [[procession]] (ancilia movere), and [[then]] returned to [[their]] [[place]] (ancilia condere), Ov. F. 3, 377; Liv. 1, 20; Verg. A. 8, 664; Tac. H. 1, 89; Suet. Oth. 8; Inscr. Orell. 2244; v. Smith, Dict. Antiq.!*? Adj.: clipeis ancilibus, Juv. 2, 126: [[arma]] ancilia, Val. Max. 1, 1, 9. | |lshtext=<b>ancīle</b>: (also ancŭle [[after]] ἀγκύλιον in Plut. Num.), is, n. (<br /><b>I</b> gen. plur. ancilium, Tac. H. 1, 89; [[but]] anciliorum, Hor. C. 3, 5, 10; cf. Consent. p. 1898 P.) [prob. from ἀγκύλος, [[crooked]], [[curved]]; v. [[ango]], a [[small]] [[oval]] [[shield]], Verg. A. 7, 188 Serv.; Luc. 9, 480; [[but]] specif. the [[shield]] [[that]] [[was]] said to [[have]] [[fallen]] from [[heaven]] in the [[reign]] of [[Numa]] ([[hence]], caelestia [[arma]], Liv. 1, 20), and on the [[preservation]] of [[which]] the [[prosperity]] of [[Rome]] [[was]] [[declared]] to [[depend]]; whereupon [[Numa]] caused [[eleven]] others [[exactly]] [[like]] it to be made by the [[artist]] [[Mamurius]] [[Veturius]]. so [[that]] if the [[genuine]] one [[was]] [[lost]], the [[fact]] could not be [[known]]. These shields were [[carefully]] preserved by the Salian priests in the [[temple]] of [[Mars]], and [[every]] [[year]] in March carried [[about]] in [[solemn]] [[procession]] (ancilia movere), and [[then]] returned to [[their]] [[place]] (ancilia condere), Ov. F. 3, 377; Liv. 1, 20; Verg. A. 8, 664; Tac. H. 1, 89; Suet. Oth. 8; Inscr. Orell. 2244; v. Smith, Dict. Antiq.!*? Adj.: clipeis ancilibus, Juv. 2, 126: [[arma]] ancilia, Val. Max. 1, 1, 9. | ||
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{{Georges | {{Georges | ||
|georg=ancīle, is, n. ([[nach]] Varr. LL. 7, 43 u. Ov. [[fast]]. 3, 377 [[von]] [[amb]] u. [[caedo]] = ancisile [[[auf]] beiden Seiten eingeschnitten], I) der kleine, länglichrunde, in der [[Mitte]] ausgeschweifte heilige [[Schild]], der im [[achten]] Jahre der [[Regierung]] [[des]] [[Numa]] vom [[Himmel]] [[gefallen]] [[sein]] sollte (dah. caelestia [[arma]]) und [[nachher]], um den echten [[gegen]] [[Entwendung]] zu [[schützen]], [[unter]] [[elf]] nachgemachten [[als]] [[Palladium]] der [[Stadt]] u. [[des]] Volks aufbewahrt wurde, das die [[dazu]] eingesetzten salischen [[Priester]] [[jährlich]] im [[Monat]] [[März]] in feierlichem [[Umzug]] [[unter]] Absingen [[von]] Liedern [[mit]] [[Waffentanz]] u. feierlichem [[Reigen]] [[durch]] die [[Stadt]] [[tragen]] (ancilia ferre, movere) u. [[nachher]] [[wieder]] [[feierlich]] [[aufbewahren]] mußten (ancilia condere), Lucil. [[sat]]. 9, 36. Liv. 1, 20, 4. Liv. epit. 68. Suet. Oth. 8, 3. Ov. [[fast]]. 3, 373 sqq. ([[dazu]] Burmann). Verg. Aen. 8, 664 ([[dazu]] Thiel): apposit., [[arma]] ancilia, Val. Max. 1, 1, 9. Corp. inscr. Lat. 1. p. 338, 9. [[Charis]]. 81, 22. Acro Hor. carm. 3, 5, 10. Serv. Verg. Aen. 8, 285: clipea ancilia, Iuven. 2, 126. – II) poet. übtr., [[jeder]] kleine länglichrunde [[Schild]], [[wenn]] [[von]] [[alter]] Waffenart die [[Rede]] ist, die [[Tartsche]], Verg. Aen. 7, 188. Lucan. 9, 480. – / Abl. [[ancile]], [[Charis]]. 61, 4 K.: Genet. Plur. ancilium, Tac. hist. 1, 89; [[dagegen]] heteroklit. anciliorum, Hor. carm. 3, 5, 10. | |georg=ancīle, is, n. ([[nach]] Varr. LL. 7, 43 u. Ov. [[fast]]. 3, 377 [[von]] [[amb]] u. [[caedo]] = ancisile [[[auf]] beiden Seiten eingeschnitten], I) der kleine, länglichrunde, in der [[Mitte]] ausgeschweifte heilige [[Schild]], der im [[achten]] Jahre der [[Regierung]] [[des]] [[Numa]] vom [[Himmel]] [[gefallen]] [[sein]] sollte (dah. caelestia [[arma]]) und [[nachher]], um den echten [[gegen]] [[Entwendung]] zu [[schützen]], [[unter]] [[elf]] nachgemachten [[als]] [[Palladium]] der [[Stadt]] u. [[des]] Volks aufbewahrt wurde, das die [[dazu]] eingesetzten salischen [[Priester]] [[jährlich]] im [[Monat]] [[März]] in feierlichem [[Umzug]] [[unter]] Absingen [[von]] Liedern [[mit]] [[Waffentanz]] u. feierlichem [[Reigen]] [[durch]] die [[Stadt]] [[tragen]] (ancilia ferre, movere) u. [[nachher]] [[wieder]] [[feierlich]] [[aufbewahren]] mußten (ancilia condere), Lucil. [[sat]]. 9, 36. Liv. 1, 20, 4. Liv. epit. 68. Suet. Oth. 8, 3. Ov. [[fast]]. 3, 373 sqq. ([[dazu]] Burmann). Verg. Aen. 8, 664 ([[dazu]] Thiel): apposit., [[arma]] ancilia, Val. Max. 1, 1, 9. Corp. inscr. Lat. 1. p. 338, 9. [[Charis]]. 81, 22. Acro Hor. carm. 3, 5, 10. Serv. Verg. Aen. 8, 285: clipea ancilia, Iuven. 2, 126. – II) poet. übtr., [[jeder]] kleine länglichrunde [[Schild]], [[wenn]] [[von]] [[alter]] Waffenart die [[Rede]] ist, die [[Tartsche]], Verg. Aen. 7, 188. Lucan. 9, 480. – / Abl. [[ancile]], [[Charis]]. 61, 4 K.: Genet. Plur. ancilium, Tac. hist. 1, 89; [[dagegen]] heteroklit. anciliorum, Hor. carm. 3, 5, 10. | ||
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|sltx=[[ἀγκίλιον]] | |||
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{{LaZh | |||
|lnztxt=ancile, is. n. :: [[籐牌]] | |||
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Latest revision as of 16:03, 12 June 2024
Latin > English
ancile ancilis N N :: ancele; (12 waisted shields fell from heaven, copies in Salii shrine of Mars)
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
ancīle: (also ancŭle after ἀγκύλιον in Plut. Num.), is, n. (
I gen. plur. ancilium, Tac. H. 1, 89; but anciliorum, Hor. C. 3, 5, 10; cf. Consent. p. 1898 P.) [prob. from ἀγκύλος, crooked, curved; v. ango, a small oval shield, Verg. A. 7, 188 Serv.; Luc. 9, 480; but specif. the shield that was said to have fallen from heaven in the reign of Numa (hence, caelestia arma, Liv. 1, 20), and on the preservation of which the prosperity of Rome was declared to depend; whereupon Numa caused eleven others exactly like it to be made by the artist Mamurius Veturius. so that if the genuine one was lost, the fact could not be known. These shields were carefully preserved by the Salian priests in the temple of Mars, and every year in March carried about in solemn procession (ancilia movere), and then returned to their place (ancilia condere), Ov. F. 3, 377; Liv. 1, 20; Verg. A. 8, 664; Tac. H. 1, 89; Suet. Oth. 8; Inscr. Orell. 2244; v. Smith, Dict. Antiq.!*? Adj.: clipeis ancilibus, Juv. 2, 126: arma ancilia, Val. Max. 1, 1, 9.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
ancīle,¹³ ĭs, pl. ancīlĭa, ĭum Tac. H. 1, 89 et ĭōrum Hor. O. 3, 5, 10, n.,
1 bouclier sacré [tombé du ciel sous le règne de Numa, qui en fit faire onze semblables, confiés à la garde des prêtres Saliens] : Liv. 1, 20, cf. Varro L. 7, 43
2 bouclier ovale : Virg. En. 7, 188.
Latin > German (Georges)
ancīle, is, n. (nach Varr. LL. 7, 43 u. Ov. fast. 3, 377 von amb u. caedo = ancisile [[[auf]] beiden Seiten eingeschnitten], I) der kleine, länglichrunde, in der Mitte ausgeschweifte heilige Schild, der im achten Jahre der Regierung des Numa vom Himmel gefallen sein sollte (dah. caelestia arma) und nachher, um den echten gegen Entwendung zu schützen, unter elf nachgemachten als Palladium der Stadt u. des Volks aufbewahrt wurde, das die dazu eingesetzten salischen Priester jährlich im Monat März in feierlichem Umzug unter Absingen von Liedern mit Waffentanz u. feierlichem Reigen durch die Stadt tragen (ancilia ferre, movere) u. nachher wieder feierlich aufbewahren mußten (ancilia condere), Lucil. sat. 9, 36. Liv. 1, 20, 4. Liv. epit. 68. Suet. Oth. 8, 3. Ov. fast. 3, 373 sqq. (dazu Burmann). Verg. Aen. 8, 664 (dazu Thiel): apposit., arma ancilia, Val. Max. 1, 1, 9. Corp. inscr. Lat. 1. p. 338, 9. Charis. 81, 22. Acro Hor. carm. 3, 5, 10. Serv. Verg. Aen. 8, 285: clipea ancilia, Iuven. 2, 126. – II) poet. übtr., jeder kleine länglichrunde Schild, wenn von alter Waffenart die Rede ist, die Tartsche, Verg. Aen. 7, 188. Lucan. 9, 480. – / Abl. ancile, Charis. 61, 4 K.: Genet. Plur. ancilium, Tac. hist. 1, 89; dagegen heteroklit. anciliorum, Hor. carm. 3, 5, 10.
