quicumque: Difference between revisions

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{{LaEn
|lnetxt=quicumque quaecumque, quodcumque PACK :: (w/-cumque) who/whatever, no matter who/what, in any time/way, however small
}}
{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>quīcumque</b>: (or -[[cunque]]), quaecumque, quodcumque (also [[separately]]:<br /><b>I</b> cum quibus erat [[cumque]] una, Ter. And. 1, 1, 36; [[quam]] se [[cumque]] in partem, Cic. de Or. 3, 16, 59. — Old form of the plur. [[quescumque]], [[Cato]] ap. [[Charis]]. p. 70 P., and ap. Prisc. p. 960 P.), pron. rel.<br /><b>I</b> Whoever, [[whatever]], [[whosoever]], [[whatsoever]], [[every]] one [[who]], [[every]] [[thing]] [[that]], all [[that]] ([[class]].): [[quicumque]] is est, ei me, etc., [[whosoever]], Cic. Fam. 10, 31, 8: quoscumque de te queri audivi, quācumque potui ratione placavi, whomsoever I [[have]] [[heard]] [[complaining]], [[them]] I [[have]] [[satisfied]] in [[every]] [[possible]] [[way]], id. Q. Fr. 1, 2, 2, § 4: petere fortunam, quaecumque accidat, [[what]] [[fortune]] [[soever]], Caes. B. G. 1, 31: ut quodcumque vellet, liceret facere, Nep. Dat. 10, 1.—Rarely [[with]] subj. in orat. rect.: [[quocumque]] haec [[modo]] se habeant, Plin. 27, 12, 91, § 114.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Absol. (Cic., Cæs., and Sall. [[always]] [[construe]] [[quicumque]] as rel. [[with]] its [[own]] [[verb]], [[except]] in abl. [[sing]].;<br /> v. [[infra]]; as absol. for [[quivis]] or [[quilibet]], freq. in Liv. and [[post]]-Aug. writers; cf. Zumpt, Gram. § 706), [[any]] [[whatever]], etc.: te [[audio]] ([[libenter]]) quācumque de re, Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 8 (10), 1: qui quācumque de causā ad eos venerunt, Caes. B. C. 6, 23: [[quocumque]] [[modo]], Sall. J. 103, 3: laeti quamcunque condicionem paciscendi acceperunt, Liv. 22, 58, 5: [[ubicumque]] et quācumque matre [[genitus]], id. 1, 3, 3: qui de quācumque causā tum aspernati nostra auxilia estis, id. 45, 23, 6: quācumque condicione [[arma]] viris auferre, id. 9, 9, 11: [[quocumque]] gladiatorio munere prolapsi, Suet. Claud. 34: Ciceronem cuicunque eorum opponere, Quint. 10, 1, 105. —In neutr. subst., [[with]] gen., [[whatever]], [[however]] [[much]]: quodcumque est lucri, i. e. all the [[profit]], Phaedr. 5, 6, 3: quodcumque militum contrahere poteritis, as [[many]] [[troops]] as [[ever]] [[you]] can [[bring]] [[together]], Pompon. ap. Cic. Att. 8, 12, A, 4: quodcunque hoc regni, all this [[authority]], Verg. A. 1, 78.—When the rel. occurs [[twice]] or oftener in the [[same]] [[connection]], [[only]] qui is [[repeated]]: quaecunque [[navis]] ex Asiā, quae ex Syriā, quae, etc., Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 56, § 145: hoc quodcumque vides, Prop. 4, 1, 1.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> In partic., for [[qualiscumque]], [[howsoever]] constituted, of [[whatever]] [[kind]]: quaecumque [[mens]] [[illa]] fuit, Gabinii fuit, Cic. Rab. Post. 8, 21. —<br /><b>II</b> Transf., [[each]] or [[every]] [[possible]], [[each]], [[every]], all: quae sanari poterunt, quācumque ratione sanabo, in [[every]] [[possible]] [[way]], Cic. Cat. 2, 5, 11: et [[quocumque]] [[modo]] maluit esse mea, under all circumstances, Prop. 1, 8, 34 (1, 8, b, 8): de quācumque causā, Liv. 45, 23.
|lshtext=<b>quīcumque</b>: (or -[[cunque]]), quaecumque, quodcumque (also [[separately]]:<br /><b>I</b> cum quibus erat [[cumque]] una, Ter. And. 1, 1, 36; [[quam]] se [[cumque]] in partem, Cic. de Or. 3, 16, 59. — Old form of the plur. [[quescumque]], [[Cato]] ap. [[Charis]]. p. 70 P., and ap. Prisc. p. 960 P.), pron. rel.<br /><b>I</b> Whoever, [[whatever]], [[whosoever]], [[whatsoever]], [[every]] one [[who]], [[every]] [[thing]] [[that]], all [[that]] ([[class]].): [[quicumque]] is est, ei me, etc., [[whosoever]], Cic. Fam. 10, 31, 8: quoscumque de te queri audivi, quācumque potui ratione placavi, whomsoever I [[have]] [[heard]] [[complaining]], [[them]] I [[have]] [[satisfied]] in [[every]] [[possible]] [[way]], id. Q. Fr. 1, 2, 2, § 4: petere fortunam, quaecumque accidat, [[what]] [[fortune]] [[soever]], Caes. B. G. 1, 31: ut quodcumque vellet, liceret facere, Nep. Dat. 10, 1.—Rarely [[with]] subj. in orat. rect.: [[quocumque]] haec [[modo]] se habeant, Plin. 27, 12, 91, § 114.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Absol. (Cic., Cæs., and Sall. [[always]] [[construe]] [[quicumque]] as rel. [[with]] its [[own]] [[verb]], [[except]] in abl. [[sing]].;<br /> v. [[infra]]; as absol. for [[quivis]] or [[quilibet]], freq. in Liv. and [[post]]-Aug. writers; cf. Zumpt, Gram. § 706), [[any]] [[whatever]], etc.: te [[audio]] ([[libenter]]) quācumque de re, Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 8 (10), 1: qui quācumque de causā ad eos venerunt, Caes. B. C. 6, 23: [[quocumque]] [[modo]], Sall. J. 103, 3: laeti quamcunque condicionem paciscendi acceperunt, Liv. 22, 58, 5: [[ubicumque]] et quācumque matre [[genitus]], id. 1, 3, 3: qui de quācumque causā tum aspernati nostra auxilia estis, id. 45, 23, 6: quācumque condicione [[arma]] viris auferre, id. 9, 9, 11: [[quocumque]] gladiatorio munere prolapsi, Suet. Claud. 34: Ciceronem cuicunque eorum opponere, Quint. 10, 1, 105. —In neutr. subst., [[with]] gen., [[whatever]], [[however]] [[much]]: quodcumque est lucri, i. e. all the [[profit]], Phaedr. 5, 6, 3: quodcumque militum contrahere poteritis, as [[many]] [[troops]] as [[ever]] [[you]] can [[bring]] [[together]], Pompon. ap. Cic. Att. 8, 12, A, 4: quodcunque hoc regni, all this [[authority]], Verg. A. 1, 78.—When the rel. occurs [[twice]] or oftener in the [[same]] [[connection]], [[only]] qui is [[repeated]]: quaecunque [[navis]] ex Asiā, quae ex Syriā, quae, etc., Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 56, § 145: hoc quodcumque vides, Prop. 4, 1, 1.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> In partic., for [[qualiscumque]], [[howsoever]] constituted, of [[whatever]] [[kind]]: quaecumque [[mens]] [[illa]] fuit, Gabinii fuit, Cic. Rab. Post. 8, 21. —<br /><b>II</b> Transf., [[each]] or [[every]] [[possible]], [[each]], [[every]], all: quae sanari poterunt, quācumque ratione sanabo, in [[every]] [[possible]] [[way]], Cic. Cat. 2, 5, 11: et [[quocumque]] [[modo]] maluit esse mea, under all circumstances, Prop. 1, 8, 34 (1, 8, b, 8): de quācumque causā, Liv. 45, 23.
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{{Georges
{{Georges
|georg=quīcumque, quaecumque, quodcumque, [[wer]] ([[was]]) [[auch]] [[nur]] [[immer]], [[jeder]] der, alles [[was]], [[jeder]] mögliche, I) allg.: [[quicumque]] is est, ei etc., [[wer]] es [[auch]] [[sei]], Cic.: quācumque [[potui]] ratione, placavi, [[auf]] jede mögliche [[Weise]], [[wie]] [[ich]] [[nur]] gekonnt, Cic.: quodcumque vellet, liceret facere, Nep.: [[omnia]], quaecumque loquimur, alles, [[was]] [[nur]] usw., Cic.: quācumque ratione sanabo, [[auf]] jede [[nur]] mögliche [[Weise]], Cic.: [[quocumque]] [[modo]], [[unter]] allen Umständen, Prop.: quācumque condicione, Liv.: de [[quacumque]] [[causa]], Liv.: cuicumque nobili debitos honores, jedem [[Vornehmen]], Tac. – dah. im Neutr. quodcumque, [[wieviel]] [[nur]], [[hoc]] quodcumque est od. vides, das alles, Verg. u. Prop. m. folg. Genet., quodcumque est lucri, allen [[Gewinn]], Phaedr. 5, 6, 3: quodcumque militum contrahere poteritis, so [[viel]] [[ihr]] [[nur]] S. werdet z. [[können]], [[Pompeius]] b. Cic. ad Att. 8, 12. lit. A. § 4. – II) prägn. = [[qualiscumque]], [[wie]] [[auch]] [[immer]] [[beschaffen]], quaecumque [[mens]] [[illa]] fuit, Gabinii fuit, Cic. Rab. [[Post]]. 21. – / a) Getrennt (s. [[Halm]] Cic. Sest. 98), cum quibus erat [[cumque]], Ter.: [[qua]] re [[cumque]] possemus, Cic.: [[weit]] getrennt, [[qui]] [[testamentum]] tradet [[tibi]] [[cumque]] legendum, Hor.: quem [[fors]] dierum [[cumque]] dabit [[lucro]], Hor. – b) [[quocumque]], s. [[bes]]. – c) archaist. Nom. Plur. [[quescumque]], [[Cato]] origg. 2. fr. 34.
|georg=quīcumque, quaecumque, quodcumque, [[wer]] ([[was]]) [[auch]] [[nur]] [[immer]], [[jeder]] der, alles [[was]], [[jeder]] mögliche, I) allg.: [[quicumque]] is est, ei etc., [[wer]] es [[auch]] [[sei]], Cic.: quācumque [[potui]] ratione, placavi, [[auf]] jede mögliche [[Weise]], [[wie]] [[ich]] [[nur]] gekonnt, Cic.: quodcumque vellet, liceret facere, Nep.: [[omnia]], quaecumque loquimur, alles, [[was]] [[nur]] usw., Cic.: quācumque ratione sanabo, [[auf]] jede [[nur]] mögliche [[Weise]], Cic.: [[quocumque]] [[modo]], [[unter]] allen Umständen, Prop.: quācumque condicione, Liv.: de [[quacumque]] [[causa]], Liv.: cuicumque nobili debitos honores, jedem [[Vornehmen]], Tac. – dah. im Neutr. quodcumque, [[wieviel]] [[nur]], [[hoc]] quodcumque est od. vides, das alles, Verg. u. Prop. m. folg. Genet., quodcumque est lucri, allen [[Gewinn]], Phaedr. 5, 6, 3: quodcumque militum contrahere poteritis, so [[viel]] [[ihr]] [[nur]] S. werdet z. [[können]], [[Pompeius]] b. Cic. ad Att. 8, 12. lit. A. § 4. – II) prägn. = [[qualiscumque]], [[wie]] [[auch]] [[immer]] [[beschaffen]], quaecumque [[mens]] [[illa]] fuit, Gabinii fuit, Cic. Rab. [[Post]]. 21. – / a) Getrennt (s. [[Halm]] Cic. Sest. 98), cum quibus erat [[cumque]], Ter.: [[qua]] re [[cumque]] possemus, Cic.: [[weit]] getrennt, [[qui]] [[testamentum]] tradet [[tibi]] [[cumque]] legendum, Hor.: quem [[fors]] dierum [[cumque]] dabit [[lucro]], Hor. – b) [[quocumque]], s. [[bes]]. – c) archaist. Nom. Plur. [[quescumque]], [[Cato]] origg. 2. fr. 34.
}}
{{LaZh
|lnztxt=quicumque ''vel'' quicunque, quaecumque, odcumque. ''pron''. :: 不問誰。凡。Quodcumque militum contrahere poteritis, contrahatis 汝等能聚集幾何兵卽聚之可也。
}}
}}

Latest revision as of 22:25, 12 June 2024

Latin > English

quicumque quaecumque, quodcumque PACK :: (w/-cumque) who/whatever, no matter who/what, in any time/way, however small

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

quīcumque: (or -cunque), quaecumque, quodcumque (also separately:
I cum quibus erat cumque una, Ter. And. 1, 1, 36; quam se cumque in partem, Cic. de Or. 3, 16, 59. — Old form of the plur. quescumque, Cato ap. Charis. p. 70 P., and ap. Prisc. p. 960 P.), pron. rel.
I Whoever, whatever, whosoever, whatsoever, every one who, every thing that, all that (class.): quicumque is est, ei me, etc., whosoever, Cic. Fam. 10, 31, 8: quoscumque de te queri audivi, quācumque potui ratione placavi, whomsoever I have heard complaining, them I have satisfied in every possible way, id. Q. Fr. 1, 2, 2, § 4: petere fortunam, quaecumque accidat, what fortune soever, Caes. B. G. 1, 31: ut quodcumque vellet, liceret facere, Nep. Dat. 10, 1.—Rarely with subj. in orat. rect.: quocumque haec modo se habeant, Plin. 27, 12, 91, § 114.—
   2    Absol. (Cic., Cæs., and Sall. always construe quicumque as rel. with its own verb, except in abl. sing.;
v. infra; as absol. for quivis or quilibet, freq. in Liv. and post-Aug. writers; cf. Zumpt, Gram. § 706), any whatever, etc.: te audio (libenter) quācumque de re, Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 8 (10), 1: qui quācumque de causā ad eos venerunt, Caes. B. C. 6, 23: quocumque modo, Sall. J. 103, 3: laeti quamcunque condicionem paciscendi acceperunt, Liv. 22, 58, 5: ubicumque et quācumque matre genitus, id. 1, 3, 3: qui de quācumque causā tum aspernati nostra auxilia estis, id. 45, 23, 6: quācumque condicione arma viris auferre, id. 9, 9, 11: quocumque gladiatorio munere prolapsi, Suet. Claud. 34: Ciceronem cuicunque eorum opponere, Quint. 10, 1, 105. —In neutr. subst., with gen., whatever, however much: quodcumque est lucri, i. e. all the profit, Phaedr. 5, 6, 3: quodcumque militum contrahere poteritis, as many troops as ever you can bring together, Pompon. ap. Cic. Att. 8, 12, A, 4: quodcunque hoc regni, all this authority, Verg. A. 1, 78.—When the rel. occurs twice or oftener in the same connection, only qui is repeated: quaecunque navis ex Asiā, quae ex Syriā, quae, etc., Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 56, § 145: hoc quodcumque vides, Prop. 4, 1, 1.—
   B In partic., for qualiscumque, howsoever constituted, of whatever kind: quaecumque mens illa fuit, Gabinii fuit, Cic. Rab. Post. 8, 21. —
II Transf., each or every possible, each, every, all: quae sanari poterunt, quācumque ratione sanabo, in every possible way, Cic. Cat. 2, 5, 11: et quocumque modo maluit esse mea, under all circumstances, Prop. 1, 8, 34 (1, 8, b, 8): de quācumque causā, Liv. 45, 23.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

quīcumquĕ(-cunquĕ), quæc-, quodc-,
1 relatif, quel... que : quicumque is est Cic. Fam. 10, 31, 8, quel qu’il soit ; quæcumque mihi proponetur fortuna, subeatur Cic. Cat. 4, 2, quelle que soit la destinée qui m’attende, je suis prêt à la supporter ; hoc præceptum, cujuscumque est... Cic. Læl. 60, ce précepte, quel qu’en soit l’auteur...; ad id, quodcumque decebit, accommodare orationem Cic. Or. 123, approprier le discours à tout ce que demanderont les bienséances ; quæcumque... possunt Cic. de Or. 2, 5, tout ce qui peut... ; quicumque nati sunt Cic. Har. 49, tous ceux qui ont vu le jour ; quoscumque audivi, quacumque potui ratione, placavi Cic. Q. 1, 2, 4, tous ceux que j’ai entendus, je les ai calmés par tous les moyens que j’ai pu || quodcumque militum contrahere poteritis Pomp. d. Cic. Att. 8, 12 a, 4, tout ce que vous pourrez réunir de soldats
2 indéfini, n’importe quel : quorumcumque generum Cic. Tim. 14, de n’importe quels genres ; quamcumque in partem Cic. Att. 3, 21, dans n’importe quel sens ; locupletare aliquem quacumque ratione Cic. Off. 1, 43, enrichir qqn par tous les moyens possibles, cf. Cic. Nat. 2, 164 ; de Or. 1, 51 ; Q. 2, 8, 1 ; Cat. 2, 11. tmèse qua re cumque Cic. Div. 2, 7 ; quod ad cumque genus Cic. Leg. 2, 46 ; quam se cumque in partem Cic. de Or. 3, 60 || arch. quescumque plur. Cat. d. Prisc. Gramm. p. 960.

Latin > German (Georges)

quīcumque, quaecumque, quodcumque, wer (was) auch nur immer, jeder der, alles was, jeder mögliche, I) allg.: quicumque is est, ei etc., wer es auch sei, Cic.: quācumque potui ratione, placavi, auf jede mögliche Weise, wie ich nur gekonnt, Cic.: quodcumque vellet, liceret facere, Nep.: omnia, quaecumque loquimur, alles, was nur usw., Cic.: quācumque ratione sanabo, auf jede nur mögliche Weise, Cic.: quocumque modo, unter allen Umständen, Prop.: quācumque condicione, Liv.: de quacumque causa, Liv.: cuicumque nobili debitos honores, jedem Vornehmen, Tac. – dah. im Neutr. quodcumque, wieviel nur, hoc quodcumque est od. vides, das alles, Verg. u. Prop. m. folg. Genet., quodcumque est lucri, allen Gewinn, Phaedr. 5, 6, 3: quodcumque militum contrahere poteritis, so viel ihr nur S. werdet z. können, Pompeius b. Cic. ad Att. 8, 12. lit. A. § 4. – II) prägn. = qualiscumque, wie auch immer beschaffen, quaecumque mens illa fuit, Gabinii fuit, Cic. Rab. Post. 21. – / a) Getrennt (s. Halm Cic. Sest. 98), cum quibus erat cumque, Ter.: qua re cumque possemus, Cic.: weit getrennt, qui testamentum tradet tibi cumque legendum, Hor.: quem fors dierum cumque dabit lucro, Hor. – b) quocumque, s. bes. – c) archaist. Nom. Plur. quescumque, Cato origg. 2. fr. 34.

Latin > Chinese

quicumque vel quicunque, quaecumque, odcumque. pron. :: 不問誰。凡。Quodcumque militum contrahere poteritis, contrahatis 汝等能聚集幾何兵卽聚之可也。