succido: Difference between revisions

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ἰχθύς ἐκ τῆς κεφαλῆς ὄζειν ἄρχεται → the fish stinks from the head, a fish rots from the head down, the fish rots from the head down, fish begin to stink at the head, the fish stinks first at the head, corruption starts at the top, the rot starts at the top

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{{LaEn
|lnetxt=succido succidere, succidi, succisus V :: [[cut down]]
}}
{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>suc-cīdo</b>: cīdi, cīsum, 3, v. a. sub-[[caedo]],<br /><b>I</b> to [[cut]] [[off]] or [[away]] [[below]], [[cut]] from [[below]], to [[cut]] [[through]], [[cut]] [[off]], [[cut]] [[down]], [[fell]] ([[rare]] [[but]] [[class]].; not in Cic.): is pernas succidit iniquā superbiā [[Poeni]], Enn. ap. Fest. pp. 304 and 305 Müll. (Ann. v. 279 Vahl.); cf.: vivos Succisis feminibus poplitibusque invenerunt, Liv. 22, 51, 7: poplitem, Verg. A. 10, 700: crura equis ([[with]] suffodere [[ilia]]), Liv. 42, 59, 3: nervos equorum, id. 44, 28, 14: arbores, Caes. B. G. 5, 9; Liv. 23, 24; Col. 2, 2, 11; 11, 2, 11; Plin. 16, 12, 23, § 58 al.: asseres, Liv. 44, 5, 6: florem [[aratro]], Verg.A.9,435: frumentis succisis, [[cut]] [[down]], mown [[down]], Caes. B. G. 4, 38; 4, 19: Cererem, Verg. G. 1, 297: (herbas) curvamine falcis aënae, Ov. M. 7, 227: segetem, Sil. 15, 536 al.: cf.: ita gregem metite imbellem ac succidite ferro, [[mow]] [[down]], Sil. 14, 134: [[serpens]] succisa manu Herculeā, Sen. Med. 702.—Poet.: succisa [[libido]], emasculated, made [[powerless]], Claud. in Eutr. 1, 190.<br /><b>suc-cĭdo</b>: ĭdi, 3, v. n. sub-[[cado]],<br /><b>I</b> to [[fall]] under [[any]] [[thing]]. *<br /><b>I</b> In gen.: [[lorica]] [[quod]] e loris de corio crudo pectoralia faciebant: [[postea]] succidit Gallica e ferro sub id [[vocabulum]], i. e. were comprehended under the [[word]], Varr. L. L. 5, § 116 Müll.—<br /><b>II</b> Pregn., to [[sink]] under one's [[self]], [[sink]] [[down]], [[sink]] ([[poet]]. and in [[post]]-Aug. [[prose]]).<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> Lit.: genua [[inedia]] succidunt, Plaut. Curc. 2, 3, 30; so, [[artus]], Lucr. 3, 156: omnia fragore, id. 5, 109: [[terra]] [[repente]], id. 5, 482: in mediis conatibus aegri Succidimus, Verg. A. 12, 911: imperfecta sublabantur aut succidant, Sen. Ep. 71, 35: [[continuo]] labore gravia genua succiderant, Curt. 9, 5, 7.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Trop.: [[mens]] succidit, Sen. Ep. 71, 24: [[mendax]] Dardania [[domus]], id. Agam. 863.
|lshtext=<b>suc-cīdo</b>: cīdi, cīsum, 3, v. a. sub-[[caedo]],<br /><b>I</b> to [[cut]] [[off]] or [[away]] [[below]], [[cut]] from [[below]], to [[cut]] [[through]], [[cut]] [[off]], [[cut]] [[down]], [[fell]] ([[rare]] [[but]] [[class]].; not in Cic.): is pernas succidit iniquā superbiā [[Poeni]], Enn. ap. Fest. pp. 304 and 305 Müll. (Ann. v. 279 Vahl.); cf.: vivos Succisis feminibus poplitibusque invenerunt, Liv. 22, 51, 7: poplitem, Verg. A. 10, 700: crura equis ([[with]] suffodere [[ilia]]), Liv. 42, 59, 3: nervos equorum, id. 44, 28, 14: arbores, Caes. B. G. 5, 9; Liv. 23, 24; Col. 2, 2, 11; 11, 2, 11; Plin. 16, 12, 23, § 58 al.: asseres, Liv. 44, 5, 6: florem [[aratro]], Verg.A.9,435: frumentis succisis, [[cut]] [[down]], mown [[down]], Caes. B. G. 4, 38; 4, 19: Cererem, Verg. G. 1, 297: (herbas) curvamine falcis aënae, Ov. M. 7, 227: segetem, Sil. 15, 536 al.: cf.: ita gregem metite imbellem ac succidite ferro, [[mow]] [[down]], Sil. 14, 134: [[serpens]] succisa manu Herculeā, Sen. Med. 702.—Poet.: succisa [[libido]], emasculated, made [[powerless]], Claud. in Eutr. 1, 190.<br /><b>suc-cĭdo</b>: ĭdi, 3, v. n. sub-[[cado]],<br /><b>I</b> to [[fall]] under [[any]] [[thing]]. *<br /><b>I</b> In gen.: [[lorica]] [[quod]] e loris de corio crudo pectoralia faciebant: [[postea]] succidit Gallica e ferro sub id [[vocabulum]], i. e. were comprehended under the [[word]], Varr. L. L. 5, § 116 Müll.—<br /><b>II</b> Pregn., to [[sink]] under one's [[self]], [[sink]] [[down]], [[sink]] ([[poet]]. and in [[post]]-Aug. [[prose]]).<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> Lit.: genua [[inedia]] succidunt, Plaut. Curc. 2, 3, 30; so, [[artus]], Lucr. 3, 156: omnia fragore, id. 5, 109: [[terra]] [[repente]], id. 5, 482: in mediis conatibus aegri Succidimus, Verg. A. 12, 911: imperfecta sublabantur aut succidant, Sen. Ep. 71, 35: [[continuo]] labore gravia genua succiderant, Curt. 9, 5, 7.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Trop.: [[mens]] succidit, Sen. Ep. 71, 24: [[mendax]] Dardania [[domus]], id. Agam. 863.
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{{Georges
{{Georges
|georg=(1) succīdo<sup>1</sup>, cīdī, cīsum, ere ([[sub]] u. [[caedo]]), I) [[unten]]-, [[von]] [[unten]] [[abhauen]], -[[abschneiden]], -durchhauen, -[[niederhauen]], 1) eig.: iis pernas, Enn. fr.: [[femina]] poplitesque, Liv.: crura equis, Liv.: frumenta, Caes. u. Verg.: arbores, Caes. u. Colum.: radices arborum, [[Varro]] LL.: marginem, wegbrechen, Vitr.: gregem ferro, Sil.: [[serpens]] succisa, Sen. poët. – poet., succisa [[libido]], verschnitten, kastriert, Claud. Eutr. 1, 191. – 2) übtr., [[niederwerfen]], [[stürzen]], [[vernichten]], ut ad alios succidendos viam [[sibi]] faceret, Lact. de mort. pers. 43, 5. – II) prägn., bildend (aus)[[schneiden]], [[ausmeißeln]], [[hemicyclium]] ad [[enclima]] succisum, Vitr. 9, 9, 1: volutas, Vitr. 3, 5, 7 [[Rose]].<br />'''(2)''' [[succido]]<sup>2</sup>, cidī, ere ([[sub]] u. [[cado]]), I) [[unter]] etw. [[fallen]], [[unter]] etw. begriffen [[werden]], [[sub]] [[vocabulum]], [[Varro]] LL. 5, 116. – II) [[unter]] [[sich]] [[zusammensinken]], [[niedersinken]], a) eig.: genua [[inedia]] succidunt, Plaut.: [[continuo]] labore gravia genua succiderant, Curt.: succidere [[artus]], Lucr.: aegri succidimus, Verg.: (imperfecta) [[necesse]] est sublabantur [[aut]] succidant, Sen.: agmine secuto cum [[subrutus]] multitudine [[pons]] succidisset, [[Flor]]. – b) übtr.: [[mens]] succidit, Sen.: succidit [[mendax]] [[Dardania]] [[domus]], Sen. poët.<br />'''(3)''' [[succido]]<sup>3</sup>, āre, s. [[sucido]].
|georg=(1) succīdo<sup>1</sup>, cīdī, cīsum, ere ([[sub]] u. [[caedo]]), I) [[unten]]-, [[von]] [[unten]] [[abhauen]], -[[abschneiden]], -durchhauen, -[[niederhauen]], 1) eig.: iis pernas, Enn. fr.: [[femina]] poplitesque, Liv.: crura equis, Liv.: frumenta, Caes. u. Verg.: arbores, Caes. u. Colum.: radices arborum, [[Varro]] LL.: marginem, wegbrechen, Vitr.: gregem ferro, Sil.: [[serpens]] succisa, Sen. poët. – poet., succisa [[libido]], verschnitten, kastriert, Claud. Eutr. 1, 191. – 2) übtr., [[niederwerfen]], [[stürzen]], [[vernichten]], ut ad alios succidendos viam [[sibi]] faceret, Lact. de mort. pers. 43, 5. – II) prägn., bildend (aus)[[schneiden]], [[ausmeißeln]], [[hemicyclium]] ad [[enclima]] succisum, Vitr. 9, 9, 1: volutas, Vitr. 3, 5, 7 [[Rose]].<br />'''(2)''' [[succido]]<sup>2</sup>, cidī, ere ([[sub]] u. [[cado]]), I) [[unter]] etw. [[fallen]], [[unter]] etw. begriffen [[werden]], [[sub]] [[vocabulum]], [[Varro]] LL. 5, 116. – II) [[unter]] [[sich]] [[zusammensinken]], [[niedersinken]], a) eig.: genua [[inedia]] succidunt, Plaut.: [[continuo]] labore gravia genua succiderant, Curt.: succidere [[artus]], Lucr.: aegri succidimus, Verg.: (imperfecta) [[necesse]] est sublabantur [[aut]] succidant, Sen.: agmine secuto cum [[subrutus]] multitudine [[pons]] succidisset, [[Flor]]. – b) übtr.: [[mens]] succidit, Sen.: succidit [[mendax]] [[Dardania]] [[domus]], Sen. poët.<br />'''(3)''' [[succido]]<sup>3</sup>, āre, s. [[sucido]].
}}
{{LaZh
|lnztxt=succido, is, ere. 3. (''caedo''.) :: [[砍]]。[[就地砍]]<br />succido, is, ere. n. 3. (''cado''.) :: [[倒於下]]。[[伏馱下]]
}}
}}

Latest revision as of 23:25, 12 June 2024

Latin > English

succido succidere, succidi, succisus V :: cut down

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

suc-cīdo: cīdi, cīsum, 3, v. a. sub-caedo,
I to cut off or away below, cut from below, to cut through, cut off, cut down, fell (rare but class.; not in Cic.): is pernas succidit iniquā superbiā Poeni, Enn. ap. Fest. pp. 304 and 305 Müll. (Ann. v. 279 Vahl.); cf.: vivos Succisis feminibus poplitibusque invenerunt, Liv. 22, 51, 7: poplitem, Verg. A. 10, 700: crura equis (with suffodere ilia), Liv. 42, 59, 3: nervos equorum, id. 44, 28, 14: arbores, Caes. B. G. 5, 9; Liv. 23, 24; Col. 2, 2, 11; 11, 2, 11; Plin. 16, 12, 23, § 58 al.: asseres, Liv. 44, 5, 6: florem aratro, Verg.A.9,435: frumentis succisis, cut down, mown down, Caes. B. G. 4, 38; 4, 19: Cererem, Verg. G. 1, 297: (herbas) curvamine falcis aënae, Ov. M. 7, 227: segetem, Sil. 15, 536 al.: cf.: ita gregem metite imbellem ac succidite ferro, mow down, Sil. 14, 134: serpens succisa manu Herculeā, Sen. Med. 702.—Poet.: succisa libido, emasculated, made powerless, Claud. in Eutr. 1, 190.
suc-cĭdo: ĭdi, 3, v. n. sub-cado,
I to fall under any thing. *
I In gen.: lorica quod e loris de corio crudo pectoralia faciebant: postea succidit Gallica e ferro sub id vocabulum, i. e. were comprehended under the word, Varr. L. L. 5, § 116 Müll.—
II Pregn., to sink under one's self, sink down, sink (poet. and in post-Aug. prose).
   A Lit.: genua inedia succidunt, Plaut. Curc. 2, 3, 30; so, artus, Lucr. 3, 156: omnia fragore, id. 5, 109: terra repente, id. 5, 482: in mediis conatibus aegri Succidimus, Verg. A. 12, 911: imperfecta sublabantur aut succidant, Sen. Ep. 71, 35: continuo labore gravia genua succiderant, Curt. 9, 5, 7.—
   B Trop.: mens succidit, Sen. Ep. 71, 24: mendax Dardania domus, id. Agam. 863.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

(1) succĭdō,¹³ cĭdī, ĕre (sub et cado), intr.,
1 tomber sous [fig.] : Varro L. 5, 116
2 s’affaisser : Pl. Curc. 309 ; Lucr. 3, 156 ; 5, 109 ; 5, 482 ; Virg. En. 12, 911 ; [fig.] Sen. Ep. 71, 24.
(2) succīdō,¹² cīdī, cīsum, ĕre (sub et cædo), tr., couper au bas, tailler par-dessous : arboribus succisis Cæs. G. 5, 9, 5, avec des arbres coupés par le pied ; succisis feminibus poplitibusque Liv. 22, 51, 7, avec les cuisses et les jarrets coupés ; frumentis succisis Cæs. G. 4, 19, 1, le blé étant fauché, cf. Virg. G. 1, 297 ; Ov. M. 7, 227.
(3) succĭdō, āre, v. sucido.

Latin > German (Georges)

(1) succīdo1, cīdī, cīsum, ere (sub u. caedo), I) unten-, von unten abhauen, -abschneiden, -durchhauen, -niederhauen, 1) eig.: iis pernas, Enn. fr.: femina poplitesque, Liv.: crura equis, Liv.: frumenta, Caes. u. Verg.: arbores, Caes. u. Colum.: radices arborum, Varro LL.: marginem, wegbrechen, Vitr.: gregem ferro, Sil.: serpens succisa, Sen. poët. – poet., succisa libido, verschnitten, kastriert, Claud. Eutr. 1, 191. – 2) übtr., niederwerfen, stürzen, vernichten, ut ad alios succidendos viam sibi faceret, Lact. de mort. pers. 43, 5. – II) prägn., bildend (aus)schneiden, ausmeißeln, hemicyclium ad enclima succisum, Vitr. 9, 9, 1: volutas, Vitr. 3, 5, 7 Rose.
(2) succido2, cidī, ere (sub u. cado), I) unter etw. fallen, unter etw. begriffen werden, sub vocabulum, Varro LL. 5, 116. – II) unter sich zusammensinken, niedersinken, a) eig.: genua inedia succidunt, Plaut.: continuo labore gravia genua succiderant, Curt.: succidere artus, Lucr.: aegri succidimus, Verg.: (imperfecta) necesse est sublabantur aut succidant, Sen.: agmine secuto cum subrutus multitudine pons succidisset, Flor. – b) übtr.: mens succidit, Sen.: succidit mendax Dardania domus, Sen. poët.
(3) succido3, āre, s. sucido.

Latin > Chinese

succido, is, ere. 3. (caedo.) :: 就地砍
succido, is, ere. n. 3. (cado.) :: 倒於下伏馱下