λάμπω: Difference between revisions

From LSJ

Sunt verba voces quibus hunc lenire dolorem possis, magnam morbi deponere partem → Words will avail the wretched mind to ease and much abate the dismal black disease.

Horace, Epistles 1.34
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|Beta Code=la/mpw
|Beta Code=la/mpw
|Definition=<span class=bibl>Il.13.474</span>, etc.; Ion.Iterat. <span class=sense><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> λάμπεσκεν <span class=bibl>Emp.84.6</span>, Theoc. (v. infr.): fut. -ψω <span class=bibl>S.<span class=title>El</span>.66</span>, <span class=title>AP</span>6.249 (Antip.): aor. ἔλαμψα <span class=bibl>Hdt.6.82</span> (v.l.), <span class=bibl>S.<span class=title>OT</span>473</span> (lyr.), <span class=bibl>Ar.<span class=title>V</span>.62</span>, <span class=bibl>Pl.<span class=title>Ep</span>.335d</span>: pf. <b class="b3">λέλαμπα</b> (in pres. sense) <span class=bibl>E.<span class=title>Andr</span>.1025</span>, <span class=bibl><span class=title>Tr</span>.1295</span> (both lyr.):—Med., <span class=bibl><span class=title>h.Hom</span>.31.13</span>, etc.: impf. <b class="b3">ἐλαμπόμην</b>, Ep. λαμπ-, <span class=bibl>Il.6.319</span>, <span class=bibl>E.<span class=title>Med</span>.1194</span>: fut. <b class="b3">λάμψομαι </b> (<b class="b3">ἐλλ</b>-) <span class=bibl>Hdt.1.80</span>:—Pass., fut. <b class="b3">λαμφθήσομαι </b> (<b class="b3">ἐλλ</b>-) <span class=bibl>Plot.2.9.3</span>: aor. ἐλάμφθην <span class=bibl>J.<span class=title>BJ</span>4.10.1</span> (περι-): from these late forms of Pass. must be distd. the similar Ion. forms of <b class="b3">λαμβάνω</b>:—<b class='b2'>give light, shine</b>, of the gleam of arms, τῆλε δὲ χαλκὸς λάμφ' ὥς τε στεροπή <span class=bibl>Il.10.154</span>, cf. <span class=bibl>11.66</span>; <b class="b3">λάμπε δὲ χαλκῷ</b>, of Hector, <span class=bibl>12.463</span>; φῶς λάμπεσκεν Emp. l.c.; ἀπ' ὀφθαλμῶν δὲ κακὸν πῦρ . . λάμπεσκε <span class=bibl>Theoc.24.19</span>; of the eyes, ὀφθαλμὼ δ' ἄρα οἱ πυρὶ λάμπετον <span class=bibl>Il.13.474</span>; of the sun, <span class=bibl>Sol.13.23</span>, etc.; of fire, <span class=bibl>S.<span class=title>Ant</span>.1007</span>; ἄλσος λάμπεν ὑπὸ δεινοῖο θεοῦ <span class=bibl>Hes.<span class=title>Sc</span>.71</span>:—Med., κόρυθος -ομένης <span class=bibl>Il.16.71</span>; λάμπετο δουρὸς αἰχμή <span class=bibl>6.319</span>; δαΐδων ὕπο -ομενάων <span class=bibl>18.492</span>, Od. (only in this phrase) <span class=bibl>19.48</span>, <span class=bibl>23.290</span>; χαλκὸς ἐλάμπετο <span class=bibl>Il.22.134</span>; of a person, -όμενος πυρί <span class=bibl>15.623</span>; τεύχεσι λ. <span class=bibl>20.46</span>, <span class=bibl>Hes.<span class=title>Sc</span>.60</span>; ὄσσε -έσθην <span class=bibl>Il.15.608</span>; πεδίον . . λάμπετο χαλκῷ <span class=bibl>20.156</span>, etc. </span><span class=sense>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> of sound, <b class='b2'>ring loud and clear</b>, παιὰν δὲ λάμπει <span class=bibl>S.<span class=title>OT</span>186</span> (lyr.), cf. <span class=bibl>473</span> (lyr.); cf. λαμπρός <span class=bibl>1.4</span>. </span><span class=sense>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> metaph., <b class='b2'>shine forth, be famous</b> or <b class='b2'>conspicuous</b>, λάμπει κλέος <span class=bibl>Pi.<span class=title>O</span>.1.23</span>; ἀρετά <span class=bibl>Id.<span class=title>I</span>. 1.22</span>, <span class=bibl>E.<span class=title>Andr</span>.776</span> (lyr.); δίκα δὲ λάμπει μὲν ἐν δυσκάπνοις δώμασιν <span class=bibl>A. <span class=title>Ag</span>.773</span> (lyr.); τέκνων οἷς ἂν λάμπωσιν νεάνιδες ἧβαι <span class=bibl>E.<span class=title>Ion</span>476</span> (lyr.); κάλλος <span class=bibl>Pl.<span class=title>Phdr</span>.250d</span>. </span><span class=sense>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">b</span> Astrol., of a planet, <b class='b2'>occupy a favourable position</b>, <span class=bibl>Ptol.<span class=title>Tetr</span>.51</span>. </span><span class=sense>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> of persons, <b class="b3">φαιδρὸς λάμποντι μετώπῳ</b> with <b class='b2'>beaming</b> face, <span class=bibl>Ar.<span class=title>Eq</span>.550</span> (anap.); <b class='b2'>shine, gain glory</b>, <b class="b3">οὐδ' εἰ Κλέων γ' ἔλαμψε</b> Id.<span class=title>V</span>.l.c.; ἐν ἄλλοις βουσὶν ἰὼν λάμπεσκεν <span class=bibl>Theoc.25.141</span>. </span><span class=sense>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> trans., <b class='b2'>cause to shine, illumine</b>, δόλιον ἀκταῖς ἀστέρα λάμψας <span class=bibl>E.<span class=title>Hel</span>. 1131</span> (lyr.), cf. <span class=bibl><span class=title>Ion</span>83</span> (anap.), <span class=bibl><span class=title>Ph</span>.226</span>, <span class=title>AP</span>l.c., <span class=title>Trag.Adesp</span>.33, etc. —Found chiefly in poetry and Com., though the pres. and impf. occur in <span class=bibl>X.<span class=title>An</span>.3.1.11</span> (Med.), <span class=bibl><span class=title>Mem</span>.4.7.7</span>, <span class=bibl>Pl.<span class=title>Phdr</span>.250d</span>, <span class=bibl>Arist.<span class=title>de An</span>.419a4</span>, and late Prose, and the aor. in <span class=bibl>Hdt.6.82</span> (v.l.), <span class=bibl>Arist.<span class=title>Mu</span>. 395a15</span>, <span class=bibl>Plu.<span class=title>Tim</span>.3</span>, etc</span>.
|Definition=<span class=bibl>Il.13.474</span>, etc.; Ion.Iterat. <span class=sense><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> λάμπεσκεν <span class=bibl>Emp.84.6</span>, Theoc. (v. infr.): fut. -ψω <span class=bibl>S.<span class=title>El</span>.66</span>, <span class=title>AP</span>6.249 (Antip.): aor. ἔλαμψα <span class=bibl>Hdt.6.82</span> (v.l.), <span class=bibl>S.<span class=title>OT</span>473</span> (lyr.), <span class=bibl>Ar.<span class=title>V</span>.62</span>, <span class=bibl>Pl.<span class=title>Ep</span>.335d</span>: pf. <b class="b3">λέλαμπα</b> (in pres. sense) <span class=bibl>E.<span class=title>Andr</span>.1025</span>, <span class=bibl><span class=title>Tr</span>.1295</span> (both lyr.):—Med., <span class=bibl><span class=title>h.Hom</span>.31.13</span>, etc.: impf. <b class="b3">ἐλαμπόμην</b>, Ep. λαμπ-, <span class=bibl>Il.6.319</span>, <span class=bibl>E.<span class=title>Med</span>.1194</span>: fut. <b class="b3">λάμψομαι </b> (<b class="b3">ἐλλ</b>-) <span class=bibl>Hdt.1.80</span>:—Pass., fut. <b class="b3">λαμφθήσομαι </b> (<b class="b3">ἐλλ</b>-) <span class=bibl>Plot.2.9.3</span>: aor. ἐλάμφθην <span class=bibl>J.<span class=title>BJ</span>4.10.1</span> (περι-): from these late forms of Pass. must be distd. the similar Ion. forms of <b class="b3">λαμβάνω</b>:—<b class='b2'>give light, shine</b>, of the gleam of arms, τῆλε δὲ χαλκὸς λάμφ' ὥς τε στεροπή <span class=bibl>Il.10.154</span>, cf. <span class=bibl>11.66</span>; <b class="b3">λάμπε δὲ χαλκῷ</b>, of Hector, <span class=bibl>12.463</span>; φῶς λάμπεσκεν Emp. l.c.; ἀπ' ὀφθαλμῶν δὲ κακὸν πῦρ . . λάμπεσκε <span class=bibl>Theoc.24.19</span>; of the eyes, ὀφθαλμὼ δ' ἄρα οἱ πυρὶ λάμπετον <span class=bibl>Il.13.474</span>; of the sun, <span class=bibl>Sol.13.23</span>, etc.; of fire, <span class=bibl>S.<span class=title>Ant</span>.1007</span>; ἄλσος λάμπεν ὑπὸ δεινοῖο θεοῦ <span class=bibl>Hes.<span class=title>Sc</span>.71</span>:—Med., κόρυθος -ομένης <span class=bibl>Il.16.71</span>; λάμπετο δουρὸς αἰχμή <span class=bibl>6.319</span>; δαΐδων ὕπο -ομενάων <span class=bibl>18.492</span>, Od. (only in this phrase) <span class=bibl>19.48</span>, <span class=bibl>23.290</span>; χαλκὸς ἐλάμπετο <span class=bibl>Il.22.134</span>; of a person, -όμενος πυρί <span class=bibl>15.623</span>; τεύχεσι λ. <span class=bibl>20.46</span>, <span class=bibl>Hes.<span class=title>Sc</span>.60</span>; ὄσσε -έσθην <span class=bibl>Il.15.608</span>; πεδίον . . λάμπετο χαλκῷ <span class=bibl>20.156</span>, etc. </span><span class=sense>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> of sound, <b class='b2'>ring loud and clear</b>, παιὰν δὲ λάμπει <span class=bibl>S.<span class=title>OT</span>186</span> (lyr.), cf. <span class=bibl>473</span> (lyr.); cf. λαμπρός <span class=bibl>1.4</span>. </span><span class=sense>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> metaph., <b class='b2'>shine forth, be famous</b> or <b class='b2'>conspicuous</b>, λάμπει κλέος <span class=bibl>Pi.<span class=title>O</span>.1.23</span>; ἀρετά <span class=bibl>Id.<span class=title>I</span>. 1.22</span>, <span class=bibl>E.<span class=title>Andr</span>.776</span> (lyr.); δίκα δὲ λάμπει μὲν ἐν δυσκάπνοις δώμασιν <span class=bibl>A. <span class=title>Ag</span>.773</span> (lyr.); τέκνων οἷς ἂν λάμπωσιν νεάνιδες ἧβαι <span class=bibl>E.<span class=title>Ion</span>476</span> (lyr.); κάλλος <span class=bibl>Pl.<span class=title>Phdr</span>.250d</span>. </span><span class=sense>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">b</span> Astrol., of a planet, <b class='b2'>occupy a favourable position</b>, <span class=bibl>Ptol.<span class=title>Tetr</span>.51</span>. </span><span class=sense>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> of persons, <b class="b3">φαιδρὸς λάμποντι μετώπῳ</b> with <b class='b2'>beaming</b> face, <span class=bibl>Ar.<span class=title>Eq</span>.550</span> (anap.); <b class='b2'>shine, gain glory</b>, <b class="b3">οὐδ' εἰ Κλέων γ' ἔλαμψε</b> Id.<span class=title>V</span>.l.c.; ἐν ἄλλοις βουσὶν ἰὼν λάμπεσκεν <span class=bibl>Theoc.25.141</span>. </span><span class=sense>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> trans., <b class='b2'>cause to shine, illumine</b>, δόλιον ἀκταῖς ἀστέρα λάμψας <span class=bibl>E.<span class=title>Hel</span>. 1131</span> (lyr.), cf. <span class=bibl><span class=title>Ion</span>83</span> (anap.), <span class=bibl><span class=title>Ph</span>.226</span>, <span class=title>AP</span>l.c., <span class=title>Trag.Adesp</span>.33, etc. —Found chiefly in poetry and Com., though the pres. and impf. occur in <span class=bibl>X.<span class=title>An</span>.3.1.11</span> (Med.), <span class=bibl><span class=title>Mem</span>.4.7.7</span>, <span class=bibl>Pl.<span class=title>Phdr</span>.250d</span>, <span class=bibl>Arist.<span class=title>de An</span>.419a4</span>, and late Prose, and the aor. in <span class=bibl>Hdt.6.82</span> (v.l.), <span class=bibl>Arist.<span class=title>Mu</span>. 395a15</span>, <span class=bibl>Plu.<span class=title>Tim</span>.3</span>, etc</span>.
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0013.png Seite 13]] perf. λέλαμπα, λάμπεσκον, Theocr. 24, 19. 25, 141, – 1) <b class="b2">leuchten</b>, glänzen (vgl. [[λαμπετάω]]), vom Glanze der Waffen, oft mit dem Blitz verglichen, [[τῆλε]] δὲ χαλκὸς λάμφ' ὥςτε [[στεροπή]], Il. 10, 154. 11, 66, u. der Augen, ὀφθαλμὼ δ' ἄρα οἱ πυρὶ λάμπετον, 13, 474; vom Blitze, [[λάμπων]] πυρὶ [[κεραυνός]] Ar. Nubb. 395; von der Sonne, ἔλαμψε Τ, τάν Anacr. 44, 6; [[ἥλιος]], ἠώς, Eur. Ion 83 I. A. 158; vom Feuer, ἐκ δὲ θυμάτων [[Ἥφαιστος]] οὐκ ἔλαμψεν Soph. Ant. 994, wie οὐδ' ἔτι πῦρ ἐπὶ βώμων λέλαμπεν Eur. Andr. 1025; λέλαμπεν [[Ἴλιος]] Ir. 1295; von Fackeln, πεῦκαι, Mel. 1477. – So auch im med., [[κόρυθος]] λαμπομένης, Il. 16, 71, δαΐδων ὑπὸ λαμπομενάων, 18, 492, χαλκὸς ἐλάμπετο [[εἴκελος]] αὐγῇ, 22, 134; vgl. Hes. Sc. 60; Eur. Med. 1194 u. sp. D.; seltener in Prosa, σκηπτὸς ἔδοξε πεσεῖν εἰς τὴν οἰκίαν καὶ ἐκ τούτου λάμπεσθαι πᾶσαν Xen. An. 3, 1, 11; [[λύχνος]] τῷ πυρὶ λαμπόμενος Luc. Asin. 51, wo man es auch pass. fassen kann, da Eur. das Wort auch trans. braucht, leuchten, erglänzen lassen, ὦ λάμπουσα [[πέτρα]] πυρὸς δικόρυφον [[σέλας]] Phoen. 226, δόλιον ἀστέρα λάμψας I. A. 1131, was spätere Dichter nachahmen, wie Antp. Thess. 13 (VI, 249) λάμψω [[φέγγος]]. – 2) Uebertr. vom Ruhm, hervorglänzen, λάμπει [[κλέος]] Pind. Ol. 1, 23, ἀρετά I. 1, 22, wie Eur. ἁ δ' ἀρετὰ καὶ θανοῦσα λάμπει, Andr. 777; ähnlich Soph. κἀμὲ [[ἄστρον]] ἃς λάμψειν ἔτι, El. 66, παιὰν δὲ λάμπει, O. R. 187, wie [[φάμα]], 475, u. öfter von der Stimme (vgl. [[λαμπρός]]). – Von der Schönheit, Plat. Phaedr. 250 d.
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Revision as of 19:52, 2 August 2017

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Full diacritics: λάμπω Medium diacritics: λάμπω Low diacritics: λάμπω Capitals: ΛΑΜΠΩ
Transliteration A: lámpō Transliteration B: lampō Transliteration C: lampo Beta Code: la/mpw

English (LSJ)

Il.13.474, etc.; Ion.Iterat.

   A λάμπεσκεν Emp.84.6, Theoc. (v. infr.): fut. -ψω S.El.66, AP6.249 (Antip.): aor. ἔλαμψα Hdt.6.82 (v.l.), S.OT473 (lyr.), Ar.V.62, Pl.Ep.335d: pf. λέλαμπα (in pres. sense) E.Andr.1025, Tr.1295 (both lyr.):—Med., h.Hom.31.13, etc.: impf. ἐλαμπόμην, Ep. λαμπ-, Il.6.319, E.Med.1194: fut. λάμψομαι (ἐλλ-) Hdt.1.80:—Pass., fut. λαμφθήσομαι (ἐλλ-) Plot.2.9.3: aor. ἐλάμφθην J.BJ4.10.1 (περι-): from these late forms of Pass. must be distd. the similar Ion. forms of λαμβάνω:—give light, shine, of the gleam of arms, τῆλε δὲ χαλκὸς λάμφ' ὥς τε στεροπή Il.10.154, cf. 11.66; λάμπε δὲ χαλκῷ, of Hector, 12.463; φῶς λάμπεσκεν Emp. l.c.; ἀπ' ὀφθαλμῶν δὲ κακὸν πῦρ . . λάμπεσκε Theoc.24.19; of the eyes, ὀφθαλμὼ δ' ἄρα οἱ πυρὶ λάμπετον Il.13.474; of the sun, Sol.13.23, etc.; of fire, S.Ant.1007; ἄλσος λάμπεν ὑπὸ δεινοῖο θεοῦ Hes.Sc.71:—Med., κόρυθος -ομένης Il.16.71; λάμπετο δουρὸς αἰχμή 6.319; δαΐδων ὕπο -ομενάων 18.492, Od. (only in this phrase) 19.48, 23.290; χαλκὸς ἐλάμπετο Il.22.134; of a person, -όμενος πυρί 15.623; τεύχεσι λ. 20.46, Hes.Sc.60; ὄσσε -έσθην Il.15.608; πεδίον . . λάμπετο χαλκῷ 20.156, etc.    2 of sound, ring loud and clear, παιὰν δὲ λάμπει S.OT186 (lyr.), cf. 473 (lyr.); cf. λαμπρός 1.4.    3 metaph., shine forth, be famous or conspicuous, λάμπει κλέος Pi.O.1.23; ἀρετά Id.I. 1.22, E.Andr.776 (lyr.); δίκα δὲ λάμπει μὲν ἐν δυσκάπνοις δώμασιν A. Ag.773 (lyr.); τέκνων οἷς ἂν λάμπωσιν νεάνιδες ἧβαι E.Ion476 (lyr.); κάλλος Pl.Phdr.250d.    b Astrol., of a planet, occupy a favourable position, Ptol.Tetr.51.    4 of persons, φαιδρὸς λάμποντι μετώπῳ with beaming face, Ar.Eq.550 (anap.); shine, gain glory, οὐδ' εἰ Κλέων γ' ἔλαμψε Id.V.l.c.; ἐν ἄλλοις βουσὶν ἰὼν λάμπεσκεν Theoc.25.141.    II trans., cause to shine, illumine, δόλιον ἀκταῖς ἀστέρα λάμψας E.Hel. 1131 (lyr.), cf. Ion83 (anap.), Ph.226, APl.c., Trag.Adesp.33, etc. —Found chiefly in poetry and Com., though the pres. and impf. occur in X.An.3.1.11 (Med.), Mem.4.7.7, Pl.Phdr.250d, Arist.de An.419a4, and late Prose, and the aor. in Hdt.6.82 (v.l.), Arist.Mu. 395a15, Plu.Tim.3, etc.

German (Pape)

[Seite 13] perf. λέλαμπα, λάμπεσκον, Theocr. 24, 19. 25, 141, – 1) leuchten, glänzen (vgl. λαμπετάω), vom Glanze der Waffen, oft mit dem Blitz verglichen, τῆλε δὲ χαλκὸς λάμφ' ὥςτε στεροπή, Il. 10, 154. 11, 66, u. der Augen, ὀφθαλμὼ δ' ἄρα οἱ πυρὶ λάμπετον, 13, 474; vom Blitze, λάμπων πυρὶ κεραυνός Ar. Nubb. 395; von der Sonne, ἔλαμψε Τ, τάν Anacr. 44, 6; ἥλιος, ἠώς, Eur. Ion 83 I. A. 158; vom Feuer, ἐκ δὲ θυμάτων Ἥφαιστος οὐκ ἔλαμψεν Soph. Ant. 994, wie οὐδ' ἔτι πῦρ ἐπὶ βώμων λέλαμπεν Eur. Andr. 1025; λέλαμπεν Ἴλιος Ir. 1295; von Fackeln, πεῦκαι, Mel. 1477. – So auch im med., κόρυθος λαμπομένης, Il. 16, 71, δαΐδων ὑπὸ λαμπομενάων, 18, 492, χαλκὸς ἐλάμπετο εἴκελος αὐγῇ, 22, 134; vgl. Hes. Sc. 60; Eur. Med. 1194 u. sp. D.; seltener in Prosa, σκηπτὸς ἔδοξε πεσεῖν εἰς τὴν οἰκίαν καὶ ἐκ τούτου λάμπεσθαι πᾶσαν Xen. An. 3, 1, 11; λύχνος τῷ πυρὶ λαμπόμενος Luc. Asin. 51, wo man es auch pass. fassen kann, da Eur. das Wort auch trans. braucht, leuchten, erglänzen lassen, ὦ λάμπουσα πέτρα πυρὸς δικόρυφον σέλας Phoen. 226, δόλιον ἀστέρα λάμψας I. A. 1131, was spätere Dichter nachahmen, wie Antp. Thess. 13 (VI, 249) λάμψω φέγγος. – 2) Uebertr. vom Ruhm, hervorglänzen, λάμπει κλέος Pind. Ol. 1, 23, ἀρετά I. 1, 22, wie Eur. ἁ δ' ἀρετὰ καὶ θανοῦσα λάμπει, Andr. 777; ähnlich Soph. κἀμὲ ἄστρον ἃς λάμψειν ἔτι, El. 66, παιὰν δὲ λάμπει, O. R. 187, wie φάμα, 475, u. öfter von der Stimme (vgl. λαμπρός). – Von der Schönheit, Plat. Phaedr. 250 d.