parvulus: Difference between revisions
Ὁ δὲ μὴ δυνάμενος κοινωνεῖν ἢ μηδὲν δεόμενος δι' αὐτάρκειαν οὐθὲν μέρος πόλεως, ὥστε ἢ θηρίον ἢ θεός → Whoever is incapable of associating, or has no need to because of self-sufficiency, is no part of a state; so he is either a beast or a god
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|lshtext=<b>parvŭlus</b>: or parvŏlus, a, um,<br /><b>I</b> adj. [[dim]]. [[parvus]], [[very]] [[small]], [[little]], [[petty]], [[slight]], ([[class]].): ne dum [[parvulum]] hoc consequimur, illud amittamus, [[quod]] maximum est, Cic. Inv. 2, 3, 10: parvola magni [[formica]] laboris, Hor. S. 1, 1, 33: parvula, pumilis, Lucr. 4, 1162: [[impulsio]], Cic. Inv. 2, 8, 25: res, id. Quint. 16, 53: [[pecunia]], id. Rosc. Com. 8: [[stridor]], Plin. 17, 24, 37, § 221: res, Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 29: tuta et parvola [[laudo]], id. ib. 15, 42: [[proelium]], a [[skirmish]], Caes. B. G. 2, 30: [[detrimentum]], id. ib. 5, 50: [[causa]], Lucr. 4, 193.—<br /><b>II</b> In partic.<br /> <b>A</b> Of [[age]], [[little]], [[young]]: a parvulo, from his [[childhood]], = a puero, Ter. And. 1, 1, 8: parvula ([[soror]]), id. Eun. 3, 3, 18: segmentatis dormisset parvula cunis, [[when]] a [[child]], Juv. 6, 89; cf.: ab parvulis, from [[their]] [[infancy]] or [[childhood]], Caes. B. G. 6, 21; cf.: a parvulā aetate, Just. 12, 4.—Esp. as subst.: parvŭlus, i, m., a [[child]]: si [[quis]] mihi [[parvulus]] aulā luderet [[Aeneas]], Verg. A. 4, 328; cf.: rex Si vis tu fieri, [[nullus]] [[tibi]] parvolus aulā Luserit [[Aeneas]], Juv. 5, 138: [[parvulus]] [[enim]] [[natus]] est nobis, Vulg. Isa. 9, 6: exceptis parvulis, id. Matt. 14, 24.—Of animals: (ursi) parvuli excepti, Caes. B. G. 6, 28, 4.—<br /> <b>B</b> Too [[little]], i. e. not [[equal]] to, not [[sufficient]] for a [[thing]]: [[quam]] [[illi]] rei ego [[etiam]] [[nunc]] [[sum]] parvolus! Plaut. Ps. 3, 1, 17.—<br /> <b>C</b> Deficient in [[understanding]], [[indiscreet]], Arn. 1, 43.—Hence, adv.: parvŭlum, [[little]], not [[much]] (not in Cic. or Cæs.): aut [[nihil]] aut [[parvulum]], Cels. 7, 18, 32: [[parvulum]] referret, an, etc., Plin. Ep. 8, 14, 14. | |lshtext=<b>parvŭlus</b>: or parvŏlus, a, um,<br /><b>I</b> adj. [[dim]]. [[parvus]], [[very]] [[small]], [[little]], [[petty]], [[slight]], ([[class]].): ne dum [[parvulum]] hoc consequimur, illud amittamus, [[quod]] maximum est, Cic. Inv. 2, 3, 10: parvola magni [[formica]] laboris, Hor. S. 1, 1, 33: parvula, pumilis, Lucr. 4, 1162: [[impulsio]], Cic. Inv. 2, 8, 25: res, id. Quint. 16, 53: [[pecunia]], id. Rosc. Com. 8: [[stridor]], Plin. 17, 24, 37, § 221: res, Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 29: tuta et parvola [[laudo]], id. ib. 15, 42: [[proelium]], a [[skirmish]], Caes. B. G. 2, 30: [[detrimentum]], id. ib. 5, 50: [[causa]], Lucr. 4, 193.—<br /><b>II</b> In partic.<br /> <b>A</b> Of [[age]], [[little]], [[young]]: a parvulo, from his [[childhood]], = a puero, Ter. And. 1, 1, 8: parvula ([[soror]]), id. Eun. 3, 3, 18: segmentatis dormisset parvula cunis, [[when]] a [[child]], Juv. 6, 89; cf.: ab parvulis, from [[their]] [[infancy]] or [[childhood]], Caes. B. G. 6, 21; cf.: a parvulā aetate, Just. 12, 4.—Esp. as subst.: parvŭlus, i, m., a [[child]]: si [[quis]] mihi [[parvulus]] aulā luderet [[Aeneas]], Verg. A. 4, 328; cf.: rex Si vis tu fieri, [[nullus]] [[tibi]] parvolus aulā Luserit [[Aeneas]], Juv. 5, 138: [[parvulus]] [[enim]] [[natus]] est nobis, Vulg. Isa. 9, 6: exceptis parvulis, id. Matt. 14, 24.—Of animals: (ursi) parvuli excepti, Caes. B. G. 6, 28, 4.—<br /> <b>B</b> Too [[little]], i. e. not [[equal]] to, not [[sufficient]] for a [[thing]]: [[quam]] [[illi]] rei ego [[etiam]] [[nunc]] [[sum]] parvolus! Plaut. Ps. 3, 1, 17.—<br /> <b>C</b> Deficient in [[understanding]], [[indiscreet]], Arn. 1, 43.—Hence, adv.: parvŭlum, [[little]], not [[much]] (not in Cic. or Cæs.): aut [[nihil]] aut [[parvulum]], Cels. 7, 18, 32: [[parvulum]] referret, an, etc., Plin. Ep. 8, 14, 14. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>parvŭlus</b>,¹⁰ a, um, dim. de parvus, très petit : Cic. Com. 23 ; Cæs. G. 2, 30, 1 ; Lucr. 4, 193 || tout jeune : a parvulo [en parl. d’un seul] Ter. Andr. 35 ; a parvulis [en parl. de plusieurs] Cæs. G. 6, 21, 3, dès l’enfance. | |||
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Revision as of 06:44, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
parvŭlus: or parvŏlus, a, um,
I adj. dim. parvus, very small, little, petty, slight, (class.): ne dum parvulum hoc consequimur, illud amittamus, quod maximum est, Cic. Inv. 2, 3, 10: parvola magni formica laboris, Hor. S. 1, 1, 33: parvula, pumilis, Lucr. 4, 1162: impulsio, Cic. Inv. 2, 8, 25: res, id. Quint. 16, 53: pecunia, id. Rosc. Com. 8: stridor, Plin. 17, 24, 37, § 221: res, Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 29: tuta et parvola laudo, id. ib. 15, 42: proelium, a skirmish, Caes. B. G. 2, 30: detrimentum, id. ib. 5, 50: causa, Lucr. 4, 193.—
II In partic.
A Of age, little, young: a parvulo, from his childhood, = a puero, Ter. And. 1, 1, 8: parvula (soror), id. Eun. 3, 3, 18: segmentatis dormisset parvula cunis, when a child, Juv. 6, 89; cf.: ab parvulis, from their infancy or childhood, Caes. B. G. 6, 21; cf.: a parvulā aetate, Just. 12, 4.—Esp. as subst.: parvŭlus, i, m., a child: si quis mihi parvulus aulā luderet Aeneas, Verg. A. 4, 328; cf.: rex Si vis tu fieri, nullus tibi parvolus aulā Luserit Aeneas, Juv. 5, 138: parvulus enim natus est nobis, Vulg. Isa. 9, 6: exceptis parvulis, id. Matt. 14, 24.—Of animals: (ursi) parvuli excepti, Caes. B. G. 6, 28, 4.—
B Too little, i. e. not equal to, not sufficient for a thing: quam illi rei ego etiam nunc sum parvolus! Plaut. Ps. 3, 1, 17.—
C Deficient in understanding, indiscreet, Arn. 1, 43.—Hence, adv.: parvŭlum, little, not much (not in Cic. or Cæs.): aut nihil aut parvulum, Cels. 7, 18, 32: parvulum referret, an, etc., Plin. Ep. 8, 14, 14.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
parvŭlus,¹⁰ a, um, dim. de parvus, très petit : Cic. Com. 23 ; Cæs. G. 2, 30, 1 ; Lucr. 4, 193
