pio: Difference between revisions

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Λίαν φιλῶν σεαυτὸν οὐχ ἕξεις φίλον → Amans sui ipse nimis amicu'st nemini → Wer allzu sehr sich selbst liebt, findet keinen Freund

Menander, Monostichoi, 310
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{{LaEn
|lnetxt=pio piare, piavi, piatus V :: [[appease]], [[propitiate]]; [[cleanse]], [[expiate]]
}}
{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>pĭo</b>: āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [[pius]].<br /><b>I</b> To [[seek]] to [[appease]], to [[appease]], [[propitiate]] by [[sacrifice]] (syn. [[place]]).—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Lit.: Silvanum [[lacte]] piabant, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 143: ossa, Verg. A. 6, 379: busta (i.e. [[Manes]]), Ov. M. 13, 515: [[Janus]] Agonali [[luce]] piandus erit, id. F. 1, 318.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> To [[honor]] [[with]] [[religious]] rites, to [[celebrate]]: ubi piem Pietatem, Plaut. As. 3, 1, 3: aras ture, Prop. 3, 10 (4, 9), 19: in magicis astra piare focis, to [[perform]] [[sacred]] rites, id. 1, 1, 20.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> To [[purify]] [[with]] [[sacred]] rites (syn.: [[procuro]], [[lustro]]): si [[quid]] [[tibi]] piandum fuisset, Cic. Dom. 51.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>C</b> To [[make]] or [[seek]] to [[make]] [[good]], to atone for, [[expiate]]: damna, Ov. A. A. 3, 160: [[mors]] morte pianda est, id. M. 8, 483: [[fulmen]], to [[avert]] by [[sacrifice]] the [[misfortune]] portended by [[lightning]], id. F. 3, 291: [[nefas]] [[triste]], to atone for, [[avert]] the [[penalty]], Verg. A. 2, 184; Ov. H. 19, 194: [[cometes]] terrificum [[sidus]], ac non [[leviter]] piatum, Plin. 2, 25, 23, § 92.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>D</b> To [[punish]], [[avenge]]: culpam morte, Verg. A. 2, 140: [[grande]] [[nefas]] et morte piandum, Juv. 13, 54.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>E</b> To [[free]] from [[madness]], Fest. p. 213 Müll.: jube te piari de meā pecuniā: nam ego [[quidem]] insanum te esse [[certo]] [[scio]], Plaut. Men. 2, 2, 17; so id. ib. 3, 2, 51.
|lshtext=<b>pĭo</b>: āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [[pius]].<br /><b>I</b> To [[seek]] to [[appease]], to [[appease]], [[propitiate]] by [[sacrifice]] (syn. [[place]]).—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Lit.: Silvanum [[lacte]] piabant, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 143: ossa, Verg. A. 6, 379: busta (i.e. [[Manes]]), Ov. M. 13, 515: [[Janus]] Agonali [[luce]] piandus erit, id. F. 1, 318.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> To [[honor]] [[with]] [[religious]] rites, to [[celebrate]]: ubi piem Pietatem, Plaut. As. 3, 1, 3: aras ture, Prop. 3, 10 (4, 9), 19: in magicis astra piare focis, to [[perform]] [[sacred]] rites, id. 1, 1, 20.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> To [[purify]] [[with]] [[sacred]] rites (syn.: [[procuro]], [[lustro]]): si [[quid]] [[tibi]] piandum fuisset, Cic. Dom. 51.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>C</b> To [[make]] or [[seek]] to [[make]] [[good]], to atone for, [[expiate]]: damna, Ov. A. A. 3, 160: [[mors]] morte pianda est, id. M. 8, 483: [[fulmen]], to [[avert]] by [[sacrifice]] the [[misfortune]] portended by [[lightning]], id. F. 3, 291: [[nefas]] [[triste]], to atone for, [[avert]] the [[penalty]], Verg. A. 2, 184; Ov. H. 19, 194: [[cometes]] terrificum [[sidus]], ac non [[leviter]] piatum, Plin. 2, 25, 23, § 92.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>D</b> To [[punish]], [[avenge]]: culpam morte, Verg. A. 2, 140: [[grande]] [[nefas]] et morte piandum, Juv. 13, 54.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>E</b> To [[free]] from [[madness]], Fest. p. 213 Müll.: jube te piari de meā pecuniā: nam ego [[quidem]] insanum te esse [[certo]] [[scio]], Plaut. Men. 2, 2, 17; so id. ib. 3, 2, 51.
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|georg=pio, āvī, ātum, āre ([[pius]]), I) [[durch]] [[ein]] [[Opfer]] zu [[versöhnen]] [[suchen]], [[besänftigen]], [[sühnen]], Silvanum [[lacte]], Hor.: [[ossa]], Verg.: busta, die [[Manen]], Ov. – II) übtr.: A) [[religiös]] [[verehren]], -[[ausüben]], -[[verrichten]], pietatem, Plaut.: [[sacra]], Prop. – B) [[auf]] religiöse [[Art]] [[reinigen]], entsündigen, Plaut. u. Cic. – C) etw. [[wieder]] [[gutmachen]], etw. [[sühnen]], damna, [[ersetzen]], Ov. – [[fulmen]], Ov., [[sidus]] (= cometen), das [[Unglück]], das er verkündigt, abzuwenden [[suchen]], Plin.: prodigia, Tac.: imaginem noctis (= [[somnium]] [[triste]]), Ov. – [[nefas]] [[triste]], [[sühnen]], Verg. – culpam morte, [[bestrafen]], [[rächen]], Verg.
|georg=pio, āvī, ātum, āre ([[pius]]), I) [[durch]] [[ein]] [[Opfer]] zu [[versöhnen]] [[suchen]], [[besänftigen]], [[sühnen]], Silvanum [[lacte]], Hor.: [[ossa]], Verg.: busta, die [[Manen]], Ov. – II) übtr.: A) [[religiös]] [[verehren]], -[[ausüben]], -[[verrichten]], pietatem, Plaut.: [[sacra]], Prop. – B) [[auf]] religiöse [[Art]] [[reinigen]], entsündigen, Plaut. u. Cic. – C) etw. [[wieder]] [[gutmachen]], etw. [[sühnen]], damna, [[ersetzen]], Ov. – [[fulmen]], Ov., [[sidus]] (= cometen), das [[Unglück]], das er verkündigt, abzuwenden [[suchen]], Plin.: prodigia, Tac.: imaginem noctis (= [[somnium]] [[triste]]), Ov. – [[nefas]] [[triste]], [[sühnen]], Verg. – culpam morte, [[bestrafen]], [[rächen]], Verg.
}}
}}
{{LaEn
{{LaZh
|lnetxt=pio piare, piavi, piatus V :: appease, propitiate; cleanse, expiate
|lnztxt=pio, as, are. :: 祭以贖罪。祭敬。孝愛。— ostenta 祭以避凶兆。
}}
}}

Latest revision as of 19:17, 12 June 2024

Latin > English

pio piare, piavi, piatus V :: appease, propitiate; cleanse, expiate

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

pĭo: āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. pius.
I To seek to appease, to appease, propitiate by sacrifice (syn. place).—
   B Lit.: Silvanum lacte piabant, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 143: ossa, Verg. A. 6, 379: busta (i.e. Manes), Ov. M. 13, 515: Janus Agonali luce piandus erit, id. F. 1, 318.—
II Transf.
   A To honor with religious rites, to celebrate: ubi piem Pietatem, Plaut. As. 3, 1, 3: aras ture, Prop. 3, 10 (4, 9), 19: in magicis astra piare focis, to perform sacred rites, id. 1, 1, 20.—
   B To purify with sacred rites (syn.: procuro, lustro): si quid tibi piandum fuisset, Cic. Dom. 51.—
   C To make or seek to make good, to atone for, expiate: damna, Ov. A. A. 3, 160: mors morte pianda est, id. M. 8, 483: fulmen, to avert by sacrifice the misfortune portended by lightning, id. F. 3, 291: nefas triste, to atone for, avert the penalty, Verg. A. 2, 184; Ov. H. 19, 194: cometes terrificum sidus, ac non leviter piatum, Plin. 2, 25, 23, § 92.—
   D To punish, avenge: culpam morte, Verg. A. 2, 140: grande nefas et morte piandum, Juv. 13, 54.—
   E To free from madness, Fest. p. 213 Müll.: jube te piari de meā pecuniā: nam ego quidem insanum te esse certo scio, Plaut. Men. 2, 2, 17; so id. ib. 3, 2, 51.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

pĭō,¹¹ āvī, ātum, āre (pius), tr.,
1 offrir des sacrifices expiatoires, apaiser par des sacrifices, rendre propice : Virg. En. 6, 379 ; Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 143 ; Ov. F. 1, 318
2 honorer : Pl. As. 506 ; Prop. 3, 10, 19
3 purifier expier : Cic. Domo 132 || fulmen Ov. F. 3, 291, conjurer les présages donnés par la foudre || effacer, venger, punir : Virg. En. 2, 140 ; Juv. 13, 54
4 [fig.] purifier qqn, le rendre sain, le ramener au bon sens : Pl. Men. 281 ; 517.

Latin > German (Georges)

pio, āvī, ātum, āre (pius), I) durch ein Opfer zu versöhnen suchen, besänftigen, sühnen, Silvanum lacte, Hor.: ossa, Verg.: busta, die Manen, Ov. – II) übtr.: A) religiös verehren, -ausüben, -verrichten, pietatem, Plaut.: sacra, Prop. – B) auf religiöse Art reinigen, entsündigen, Plaut. u. Cic. – C) etw. wieder gutmachen, etw. sühnen, damna, ersetzen, Ov. – fulmen, Ov., sidus (= cometen), das Unglück, das er verkündigt, abzuwenden suchen, Plin.: prodigia, Tac.: imaginem noctis (= somnium triste), Ov. – nefas triste, sühnen, Verg. – culpam morte, bestrafen, rächen, Verg.

Latin > Chinese

pio, as, are. :: 祭以贖罪。祭敬。孝愛。— ostenta 祭以避凶兆。