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Εὖρος: Difference between revisions

From LSJ

Quibus enim nihil est in ipsis opis ad bene beateque vivendum → Every age is burdensome to those who have no means of living well and happily

Cicero, de Senectute
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{{mdlsj
|mdlsjtxt=[[Εὖρος]], ὁ,<br />the East [[wind]], or [[more]] [[exactly]] E. S. E., Lat. Eurus, Il. (Probably [[akin]] to ἠώς, ἕως, the [[morning]]-[[wind]], as [[Ζέφυρος]] is to [[ζόφος]], the [[evening]]-[[wind]].)
|mdlsjtxt=[[Εὖρος]], ὁ,<br />the East [[wind]], or [[more]] [[exactly]] E. S. E., Lat. Eurus, Il. (Probably [[akin]] to ἠώς, ἕως, the [[morning]]-[[wind]], as [[Ζέφυρος]] is to [[ζόφος]], the [[evening]]-[[wind]].)
}}
{{FriskDe
|ftr='''Εὖρος''': {Eũros}<br />'''Grammar''': m.<br />'''Meaning''': [[der Südostwind]] (Hom., Arist. usw.).<br />'''Etymology''' : Zweifelnde Vermutung bei Curtius 398: aus *εὖσρος zu [[εὕω]] [[sengen]]; Lenis nach [[αὔρα]] (Sommer Lautstud. 36)? Anders Wood Lang. 3, 184. — Als Vorderglied in [[εὐρακύλων]] ([[ἄνεμος]] [[τυφωνικός]], ὁ καλούμενος [[εὐρακύλων]] ''Act''. ''Ap''. 27, 14), von lat. ''aquilō'' [[Norddrittelostwind]], um einen Wind zu bezeichnen, der zwischen [[εὖρος]] und ''aquilo'' liegt; lat. (Vulg.) ''euroaquilo''.<br />'''Page''' 1,592
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}}

Revision as of 14:45, 2 October 2019

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: Εὖρος Medium diacritics: Εὖρος Low diacritics: Εύρος Capitals: ΕΥΡΟΣ
Transliteration A: Eûros Transliteration B: Euros Transliteration C: Eyros Beta Code: *eu)=ros

English (LSJ)

ὁ,

   A the East wind (later, as dist. fr. ἀπηλιώτης, ESE.), Il.2.145, Arist.Mete.363b21, Mu.394b20, IG14.1308, etc. (Connected with ἠώς by Gell.2.22.7, with αὔρα by Vitr.1.6.11. Possibly from εὕω, because parching.)

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

Εὖρος: ὁ, ὁ ἀνατολικὸς ἄνεμος ἢ ἀκριβέστερον ΑΝΑ ἄνεμος (πρβλ. ἀπηλιώτης), Λατιν. Eurus, Ἰλ. Β. 145, πρβλ. Ἀριστ. Μετεωρ. 2, 6, 12, π. Κόσμ. 4. 12, Συλλ. Ἐπιγρ. 6180-81. (Πιθανῶς συγγενὲς τῷ ἠώς, αὔως, ἕως, ὁ πρωϊνὸς ἄνεμος ὡς Ζέφυρος συγγενεύει τῷ ζόφος, ὁ ἐσπερινὸς ἄνεμος: πρβλ. ἠώς. Ὁ Κούρτ. ἀναφέρει τὴν λέξιν εἰς τὸ εὔω ἢ εὕω, Σανσκρ. ush, Λατ. uro ἐκ τῆς ξηραντικῆς αὐτοῦ φύσεως, Ἀριστ. Μετεωρ. ἔνθ’ ἀνωτέρω).

French (Bailly abrégé)

ου (ὁ) :
Euros (l’Eurus) vent d’est-sud-est.
Étymologie: p.-ê. apparenté à αὔρα et à ἀήρ, de la R. ἈϜ, souffler ; ou de εὔω, εὕω, brûler « le vent qui brûle ».

English (Autenrieth)

Eurus, the south-east wind, stormy, Il. 2.145, Il. 16.765; but warm enough to melt the snow, Od. 19.206.

Greek Monotonic

Εὖρος: ὁ, ανατολικός άνεμος, Λατ. Eurus, σε Ομήρ. Ιλ. (πιθ. συγγενές προς τα ἠώς, ἕως, ο πρωινός άνεμος, όπως Ζέφυρος προς το ζόφος, ο βραδυνός άνεμος).

Frisk Etymological English

Grammatical information: m.
Meaning: the Southeast wind (Hom., Arist.).
Compounds: As 1. member in εὑρ-ακύλων (ἄνεμος τυφωνικός, ὁ καλούμενος εὑρακύλων Act. Ap. 27, 14), with Lat. aquilō Northeast wind as second term, to designate a wind, between εὖρος and aquilo; lat. (Vulg.) euroaquilo.
Origin: XX [etym. unknown]
Etymology: Proposal by Curtius 398: from *εὖσ-ρο-ς to εὕω singe; aspiration lost after αὔρα (Sommer Lautstud. 36)? Diff. Wood Lang. 3, 184. -

Middle Liddell

Εὖρος, ὁ,
the East wind, or more exactly E. S. E., Lat. Eurus, Il. (Probably akin to ἠώς, ἕως, the morning-wind, as Ζέφυρος is to ζόφος, the evening-wind.)

Frisk Etymology German

Εὖρος: {Eũros}
Grammar: m.
Meaning: der Südostwind (Hom., Arist. usw.).
Etymology : Zweifelnde Vermutung bei Curtius 398: aus *εὖσρος zu εὕω sengen; Lenis nach αὔρα (Sommer Lautstud. 36)? Anders Wood Lang. 3, 184. — Als Vorderglied in εὐρακύλων (ἄνεμος τυφωνικός, ὁ καλούμενος εὐρακύλων Act. Ap. 27, 14), von lat. aquilō Norddrittelostwind, um einen Wind zu bezeichnen, der zwischen εὖρος und aquilo liegt; lat. (Vulg.) euroaquilo.
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