mercor: Difference between revisions
Ὁ συκοφάντης ἐστὶν ἐν πόλει λύκος (τοῖς πέλας λύκος) → Calumniator, quemquem novit, huic lupus'st → Der Denunziant lebt in der Stadt gleichsam als Wolf (ist seinen Nachbarn wie ein Wolf)
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{{LaEn | |||
|lnetxt=mercor mercari, mercatus sum V DEP :: trade; buy | |||
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>mercor</b>: ātus, 1 (archaic form, mercassitur for [[mercatus]] fuerit, Inscr. Grut. 512, 20.—<br /><b>I</b> Inf. mercarier for mercari, Hor. S. 2, 3, 24), v. dep. n. and a. [id.], to [[trade]], [[traffic]], [[deal]] in commodities (absol., Plaut. Merc. prol. 82), to [[buy]], [[purchase]] [[something]] from a [[person]] (cf. [[nundinor]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit., constr. [[with]] aliquid ab or de [[aliquo]], [[with]] abl. or gen. of the [[price]] ([[class]].): aliquid ab [[aliquo]], Cic. Off. 1, 42, 150: fundum de [[pupillo]], id. Fl. 20, 46: aliquid tanto [[pretio]], id. Rosc. Am. 46, 133: hortos egregiasque domos, Hor. S. 2, 3, 24: quanti [[mercatura]] mullum [[luxuria]]? Plin. 9, 18, 31, § 68: hanc (segetem), Juv. 14, 143.—In [[part]]. pres.: [[mercans]], antis, subst., a [[buyer]], purchaser: spem mercantium frustrari, Suet. Aug. 75.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop.: ego haec officia mercanda vitā [[puto]], to be purchased [[with]] [[life]], Cic. Att. 9, 5, 3: amorem muneribus, Prop. 2, 16 (3, 8), 15.—In [[pass]]. signif., to be bought ([[mostly]] [[post]]-Aug.): jam [[quidem]] facta emplastra mercantur, Plin. 34, 11, 25, § 108.— Part. perf.: mercātus, a, um, bought, purchased: commeatibus mercatis, Sall. Fragm. ap. Non. 138, 12: [[cultus]], Prop. 1, 2, 5: sestertiis [[centum]] [[quinquaginta]] milibus trullam unam mercatam a matrefamilias, Plin. 37, 2, 10, § 29 (the [[better]] [[reading]] is mercatā matre, Jan.). | |lshtext=<b>mercor</b>: ātus, 1 (archaic form, mercassitur for [[mercatus]] fuerit, Inscr. Grut. 512, 20.—<br /><b>I</b> Inf. mercarier for mercari, Hor. S. 2, 3, 24), v. dep. n. and a. [id.], to [[trade]], [[traffic]], [[deal]] in commodities (absol., Plaut. Merc. prol. 82), to [[buy]], [[purchase]] [[something]] from a [[person]] (cf. [[nundinor]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit., constr. [[with]] aliquid ab or de [[aliquo]], [[with]] abl. or gen. of the [[price]] ([[class]].): aliquid ab [[aliquo]], Cic. Off. 1, 42, 150: fundum de [[pupillo]], id. Fl. 20, 46: aliquid tanto [[pretio]], id. Rosc. Am. 46, 133: hortos egregiasque domos, Hor. S. 2, 3, 24: quanti [[mercatura]] mullum [[luxuria]]? Plin. 9, 18, 31, § 68: hanc (segetem), Juv. 14, 143.—In [[part]]. pres.: [[mercans]], antis, subst., a [[buyer]], purchaser: spem mercantium frustrari, Suet. Aug. 75.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop.: ego haec officia mercanda vitā [[puto]], to be purchased [[with]] [[life]], Cic. Att. 9, 5, 3: amorem muneribus, Prop. 2, 16 (3, 8), 15.—In [[pass]]. signif., to be bought ([[mostly]] [[post]]-Aug.): jam [[quidem]] facta emplastra mercantur, Plin. 34, 11, 25, § 108.— Part. perf.: mercātus, a, um, bought, purchased: commeatibus mercatis, Sall. Fragm. ap. Non. 138, 12: [[cultus]], Prop. 1, 2, 5: sestertiis [[centum]] [[quinquaginta]] milibus trullam unam mercatam a matrefamilias, Plin. 37, 2, 10, § 29 (the [[better]] [[reading]] is mercatā matre, Jan.). | ||
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{{Georges | {{Georges | ||
|georg=mercor, ātus [[sum]], ārī ([[merx]]), I) intr. [[handeln]], [[Handel]] [[treiben]], mercandi [[praeceps]] [[cupiditas]] [[circa]] omnes terras, Sen. de brev. vit. 2, 1: [[ire]] mercatum, Plaut. merc. prol. 83: et mercabimur et [[lucrum]] faciemus, Vulg. [[Iacob]]. 4, 13. – II) tr. [[erhandeln]], [[erkaufen]], a) eig.: alqam de lenone, Plaut.: fundum de [[pupillo]], Cic.: alqd ab alqo, Cic.: alqd praesenti pecuniā ([[bar]]), Plaut.: alqd [[tanto]] [[pretio]], Cic.: libros [[tres]] reliquos [[nihilo]] minore [[pretio]], [[quam]] [[quod]] erat [[petitum]] (gefordert) [[pro]] omnibus, Gell.: [[centum]] [[quinquaginta]] milibus trullam unam, Plin.: [[rus]] DC nummûm, Plin.: [[quanti]] [[mercatura]] (est) mullum [[luxuria]] suburbanis litoribus [[inventum]]? Plin. – Partic. subst., mercantes, die [[Käufer]] u. die Aufkäufer, [[Händler]], Suet. Aug. 75 u. Calig. 36, 2. Solin. 56, 8. – b) übtr.: officia vitā ([[mit]] dem L.), Cic.: amorem, Prop.: honores, Sen. rhet.: pacem ingenti pecuniā, Iustin.: quas (noctes) [[tam]] [[care]] mercantur, Sen.: [[hoc]] magno mercentur Atridae, würden [[viel]] [[darum]] [[geben]], Verg. – / a) Parag. Infin. mercarier, Hor. [[sat]]. 2, 3, 24. – b) archaist. [[Fut]]. exact. mercassitur, Lex agr. 71 im Corp. inscr. Lat. 1<sup>2</sup>. 585 = [[Schneider]] Exempla 295. – c) Partic. Perf. mercātus, a, um, [[passiv]] = erhandelt, erkauft, [[commeatus]] (Plur.), Sall. hist. fr. 5, 8: [[cultus]], Prop. 1, 2, 5 ([[aber]] Plin. 37, 29 [[jetzt]] mercata matre [[familias]]). – Plin. 34, 108 ist mercantur aktiv zu [[nehmen]] (verst. medici). – Infin. mercari [[passiv]], Ven. [[Fort]]. [[vita]] s. [[Mart]]. 4, 468. | |georg=mercor, ātus [[sum]], ārī ([[merx]]), I) intr. [[handeln]], [[Handel]] [[treiben]], mercandi [[praeceps]] [[cupiditas]] [[circa]] omnes terras, Sen. de brev. vit. 2, 1: [[ire]] mercatum, Plaut. merc. prol. 83: et mercabimur et [[lucrum]] faciemus, Vulg. [[Iacob]]. 4, 13. – II) tr. [[erhandeln]], [[erkaufen]], a) eig.: alqam de lenone, Plaut.: fundum de [[pupillo]], Cic.: alqd ab alqo, Cic.: alqd praesenti pecuniā ([[bar]]), Plaut.: alqd [[tanto]] [[pretio]], Cic.: libros [[tres]] reliquos [[nihilo]] minore [[pretio]], [[quam]] [[quod]] erat [[petitum]] (gefordert) [[pro]] omnibus, Gell.: [[centum]] [[quinquaginta]] milibus trullam unam, Plin.: [[rus]] DC nummûm, Plin.: [[quanti]] [[mercatura]] (est) mullum [[luxuria]] suburbanis litoribus [[inventum]]? Plin. – Partic. subst., mercantes, die [[Käufer]] u. die Aufkäufer, [[Händler]], Suet. Aug. 75 u. Calig. 36, 2. Solin. 56, 8. – b) übtr.: officia vitā ([[mit]] dem L.), Cic.: amorem, Prop.: honores, Sen. rhet.: pacem ingenti pecuniā, Iustin.: quas (noctes) [[tam]] [[care]] mercantur, Sen.: [[hoc]] magno mercentur Atridae, würden [[viel]] [[darum]] [[geben]], Verg. – / a) Parag. Infin. mercarier, Hor. [[sat]]. 2, 3, 24. – b) archaist. [[Fut]]. exact. mercassitur, Lex agr. 71 im Corp. inscr. Lat. 1<sup>2</sup>. 585 = [[Schneider]] Exempla 295. – c) Partic. Perf. mercātus, a, um, [[passiv]] = erhandelt, erkauft, [[commeatus]] (Plur.), Sall. hist. fr. 5, 8: [[cultus]], Prop. 1, 2, 5 ([[aber]] Plin. 37, 29 [[jetzt]] mercata matre [[familias]]). – Plin. 34, 108 ist mercantur aktiv zu [[nehmen]] (verst. medici). – Infin. mercari [[passiv]], Ven. [[Fort]]. [[vita]] s. [[Mart]]. 4, 468. | ||
}} | }} |
Revision as of 13:50, 19 October 2022
Latin > English
mercor mercari, mercatus sum V DEP :: trade; buy
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
mercor: ātus, 1 (archaic form, mercassitur for mercatus fuerit, Inscr. Grut. 512, 20.—
I Inf. mercarier for mercari, Hor. S. 2, 3, 24), v. dep. n. and a. [id.], to trade, traffic, deal in commodities (absol., Plaut. Merc. prol. 82), to buy, purchase something from a person (cf. nundinor).
I Lit., constr. with aliquid ab or de aliquo, with abl. or gen. of the price (class.): aliquid ab aliquo, Cic. Off. 1, 42, 150: fundum de pupillo, id. Fl. 20, 46: aliquid tanto pretio, id. Rosc. Am. 46, 133: hortos egregiasque domos, Hor. S. 2, 3, 24: quanti mercatura mullum luxuria? Plin. 9, 18, 31, § 68: hanc (segetem), Juv. 14, 143.—In part. pres.: mercans, antis, subst., a buyer, purchaser: spem mercantium frustrari, Suet. Aug. 75.—
II Trop.: ego haec officia mercanda vitā puto, to be purchased with life, Cic. Att. 9, 5, 3: amorem muneribus, Prop. 2, 16 (3, 8), 15.—In pass. signif., to be bought (mostly post-Aug.): jam quidem facta emplastra mercantur, Plin. 34, 11, 25, § 108.— Part. perf.: mercātus, a, um, bought, purchased: commeatibus mercatis, Sall. Fragm. ap. Non. 138, 12: cultus, Prop. 1, 2, 5: sestertiis centum quinquaginta milibus trullam unam mercatam a matrefamilias, Plin. 37, 2, 10, § 29 (the better reading is mercatā matre, Jan.).
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
mercor,¹⁰ ātus sum, ārī (merx), tr.,
1 acheter, aliquid ab ou de aliquo, Cic. Off. 1, 150 ; Fl. 46, acheter qqch. à qqn ; magno pretio Cic. Amer. 133, acheter cher ; quanti Plin. 9, 68, acheter à quel prix ? || [fig.] aliquid vita Cic. Att. 9, 5, 3, acheter qqch. au prix de sa vie
2 abst] faire le commerce : Pl. Merc. 83 ; Cic. Rep. 2, 9. part. mercatus qqf. pris au sens passif : Sall. H. frg. 5, 8 ; Prop. 1, 2, 5.
Latin > German (Georges)
mercor, ātus sum, ārī (merx), I) intr. handeln, Handel treiben, mercandi praeceps cupiditas circa omnes terras, Sen. de brev. vit. 2, 1: ire mercatum, Plaut. merc. prol. 83: et mercabimur et lucrum faciemus, Vulg. Iacob. 4, 13. – II) tr. erhandeln, erkaufen, a) eig.: alqam de lenone, Plaut.: fundum de pupillo, Cic.: alqd ab alqo, Cic.: alqd praesenti pecuniā (bar), Plaut.: alqd tanto pretio, Cic.: libros tres reliquos nihilo minore pretio, quam quod erat petitum (gefordert) pro omnibus, Gell.: centum quinquaginta milibus trullam unam, Plin.: rus DC nummûm, Plin.: quanti mercatura (est) mullum luxuria suburbanis litoribus inventum? Plin. – Partic. subst., mercantes, die Käufer u. die Aufkäufer, Händler, Suet. Aug. 75 u. Calig. 36, 2. Solin. 56, 8. – b) übtr.: officia vitā (mit dem L.), Cic.: amorem, Prop.: honores, Sen. rhet.: pacem ingenti pecuniā, Iustin.: quas (noctes) tam care mercantur, Sen.: hoc magno mercentur Atridae, würden viel darum geben, Verg. – / a) Parag. Infin. mercarier, Hor. sat. 2, 3, 24. – b) archaist. Fut. exact. mercassitur, Lex agr. 71 im Corp. inscr. Lat. 12. 585 = Schneider Exempla 295. – c) Partic. Perf. mercātus, a, um, passiv = erhandelt, erkauft, commeatus (Plur.), Sall. hist. fr. 5, 8: cultus, Prop. 1, 2, 5 (aber Plin. 37, 29 jetzt mercata matre familias). – Plin. 34, 108 ist mercantur aktiv zu nehmen (verst. medici). – Infin. mercari passiv, Ven. Fort. vita s. Mart. 4, 468.