κα: Difference between revisions
ἢ τοὺς πότους ἐρεῖς δῆλον ὅτι καὶ τὰ δεῖπνα καὶ ἐσθῆτα καὶ ἀφροδίσια, καὶ δέδιας μὴ τούτων ἐνδεὴς γενόμενος ἀπόλωμαι. οὐκ ἐννοεῖς δὲ ὅτι τὸ μὴ διψῆν τοῦ πιεῖν πολὺ κάλλιον καὶ τὸ μὴ πεινῆν τοῦ φαγεῖν καὶ τὸ μὴ ῥιγοῦν τοῦ ἀμπεχόνης εὐπορεῖν; → There you'll go, talking of drinking and dining and dressing up and screwing, worrying I'll be lost without all that. Don't you realize how much better it is to have no thirst, than to drink? to have no hunger, than to eat? to not be cold, than to possess a wardrobe of finery? (Lucian, On Mourning 16)
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|Definition=Dor. for Ep., Aeol. κε (ν),= Att., Arc. [[ἄν]], <span class="title">SIG</span>9 (Olympia, vi B.C.), <span class="bibl">Epich.35</span>,al., <span class="title">Leg.Gort.</span>1.9, <span class="title">Foed.Delph.Pell.</span>2<span class="title">A</span>9, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ach.</span> 737</span>, <span class="bibl">799</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Lys.</span>117</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.5.77</span>, <span class="bibl">Theoc.1.4</span>. [Although long, the α is elided in <span class="bibl">Epich.170.12</span>,al., <span class="title">SIG</span>56.8 (Argos, v B.C.), <span class="title">Leg.Gort.</span>1.1, etc.]<br /><span class="bld">κᾰ</span>, shortd. form of [[κατά]] used before the article, <span class="sense"> | |Definition=Dor. for Ep., Aeol. κε (ν),= Att., Arc. [[ἄν]], <span class="title">SIG</span>9 (Olympia, vi B.C.), <span class="bibl">Epich.35</span>,al., <span class="title">Leg.Gort.</span>1.9, <span class="title">Foed.Delph.Pell.</span>2<span class="title">A</span>9, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ach.</span> 737</span>, <span class="bibl">799</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Lys.</span>117</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.5.77</span>, <span class="bibl">Theoc.1.4</span>. [Although long, the α is elided in <span class="bibl">Epich.170.12</span>,al., <span class="title">SIG</span>56.8 (Argos, v B.C.), <span class="title">Leg.Gort.</span>1.1, etc.]<br /><span class="bld">κᾰ</span>, shortd. form of [[κατά]] used before the article, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> κα τὸν νόμον <span class="title">IG</span>5 (2).16 (Arcadia); <b class="b3">κα τῶννυ</b> ib.262; κα τοὺς νόμους <span class="title">SIG</span>2860.9 (Delph., ii B.C.), etc.; κα τὰ τῆς συγκλήτου δόγματα <span class="title">SIG</span>705.12 (ibid.) κα τὰ δόξαντα… τῇ βουλῇ <span class="title">Inscr.Magn.</span>179.33 (ii A.D.): also in compds., cf. [[καβαίνων]], etc. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> Cypr.,= [[κάς]], <span class="title">Inscr.Cypr.</span>135.5 H., <span class="title">Schwyzer</span> 683.8.</span> | ||
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Revision as of 10:15, 30 December 2020
English (LSJ)
Dor. for Ep., Aeol. κε (ν),= Att., Arc. ἄν, SIG9 (Olympia, vi B.C.), Epich.35,al., Leg.Gort.1.9, Foed.Delph.Pell.2A9, Ar.Ach. 737, 799, Lys.117, Th.5.77, Theoc.1.4. [Although long, the α is elided in Epich.170.12,al., SIG56.8 (Argos, v B.C.), Leg.Gort.1.1, etc.]
κᾰ, shortd. form of κατά used before the article, A κα τὸν νόμον IG5 (2).16 (Arcadia); κα τῶννυ ib.262; κα τοὺς νόμους SIG2860.9 (Delph., ii B.C.), etc.; κα τὰ τῆς συγκλήτου δόγματα SIG705.12 (ibid.) κα τὰ δόξαντα… τῇ βουλῇ Inscr.Magn.179.33 (ii A.D.): also in compds., cf. καβαίνων, etc. II Cypr.,= κάς, Inscr.Cypr.135.5 H., Schwyzer 683.8.
French (Bailly abrégé)
dor. c. κε.
Greek Monolingual
(I)
κα και κυπρ. τ. κας (Α)
1. συγκεκομμένος, βραχύτερος τύπος της πρόθεσης κατά, ο οποίος χρησιμοποιείται πριν από άρθρο που αρχίζει από τ («κα τὸν νόμον»)
2. επίσης εν συνθέσει, ως α' συνθετικό («καβαίνων» αντί καταβαίνων, «καββάλλω» αντί καταβάλλω).
(II)
κα (Α)
δωρ. τ. του επικ., αιολ. και βοιωτ. τ. του δυνητικού και αοριστολογικού μορίου κε(ν), αττ. και αρκαδ. τ. αν
συντάσσεται ως δυνητικό με ευκτ. και ως αοριστολογικό με υποτ. (α. «ὃς ὑμὲ κα πρίαιτο, φανερὰν ζημίαν» — ο οποίος θα σάς αγόραζε με φανερή ζημιά, Αριστοφ.
β. «αἰ κα δ' αἶγα λάβῃ τῆνος» — αν τυχόν εκείνος πάρει την αίγα, Θεόκρ.).
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Βλ. λ. κε(ν)].
(III)
κἀ (Α)
κράση του καὶ + ἐ, δηλ. της προθ. ἐμ (=ἐν) («πέπονθα... ἅττα κἀ πίσσῃ μῡς» — έχω πάθει όσα ο ποντικός μέσα σε πίσσα, Ηρώνδ.).
Russian (Dvoretsky)
κᾱ: дор. = ион. κε(ν).
Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)
κα Dor., zie κε (ν) en ἄν.
Frisk Etymological English
Grammatical information: pcle
See also: s. κε.
Frisk Etymology German
κα: {ka}
Meaning: Partikel
See also: s. κε.
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