ἀβαρής: Difference between revisions

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Τὸ νικᾶν αὐτὸν αὑτὸν πασῶν νικῶν πρώτη τε καὶ ἀρίστη. Τὸ δὲ ἡττᾶσθαι αὐτὸν ὑφ' ἑαυτοῦ πάντων αἴσχιστόν τε ἅμα καὶ κάκιστον. → Τo conquer yourself is the first and best victory of all, while to be conquered by yourself is of all the most shameful as well as evil

Plato, Laws, 626e
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|Transliteration C=avaris
|Transliteration C=avaris
|Beta Code=a)barh/s
|Beta Code=a)barh/s
|Definition=ές, (βάρος) <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[without weight]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Cael.</span>277b19</span>; ἀβαρῆ εἶναι ἀέρα καὶ πῦρ Zeno Stoic.1.27, cf. <span class="bibl">Chrysipp.Stoic.2.143</span>, <span class="bibl">Plot. 6.9.9</span>, etc.; [[light]], γῆ <span class="title">AP</span>7.461 (Mel.): metaph., <b class="b3">ἀ. χρῆμα</b> a [[light]] matter, <span class="title">Com.Adesp.</span>158; παρρησία . . μαλακὴ καὶ ἀ. Plu.2.59c; of the pulse, Archig. ap. Gal.8.651. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[not offensive]], ὀσμαί <span class="bibl">Aret.<span class="title">CA</span>2.3</span>; of persons, [[not burdensome]], <b class="b3">ἀ. ἑαυτὸν τηρεῖν, παρέχειν</b>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">2 Ep.Cor.</span>11.9</span>, <span class="title">CIG</span>5361.15 (Berenice). Adv. -ρῶς [[without giving offence]], <span class="bibl">Simp. <span class="title">in Epict.</span>p.85D.</span>; [[without taking offence]], ib.<span class="bibl">p.88D.</span></span>
|Definition=ἀβαρές, ([[βάρος]])<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[without weight]], Arist.''Cael.''277b19; ἀβαρῆ εἶναι ἀέρα καὶ πῦρ Zeno Stoic.1.27, cf. Chrysipp.Stoic.2.143, Plot. 6.9.9, etc.; [[light]], γῆ ''AP''7.461 (Mel.): metaph., <b class="b3">ἀ. χρῆμα</b> a [[light]] matter, ''Com.Adesp.''158; παρρησία.. μαλακὴ καὶ ἀ. Plu.2.59c; of the pulse, Archig. ap. Gal.8.651.<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[not offensive]], ὀσμαί Aret.''CA''2.3; of persons, [[not burdensome]], <b class="b3">ἀ. ἑαυτὸν τηρεῖν, παρέχειν</b>, ''2 Ep.Cor.''11.9, ''CIG''5361.15 (Berenice). Adv. [[ἀβαρῶς]] = [[without giving offence]], Simp. ''in Epict.''p.85D.; [[without taking offence]], ib.p.88D.
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{{DGE
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Revision as of 10:18, 25 August 2023

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: ἀβαρής Medium diacritics: ἀβαρής Low diacritics: αβαρής Capitals: ΑΒΑΡΗΣ
Transliteration A: abarḗs Transliteration B: abarēs Transliteration C: avaris Beta Code: a)barh/s

English (LSJ)

ἀβαρές, (βάρος)
A without weight, Arist.Cael.277b19; ἀβαρῆ εἶναι ἀέρα καὶ πῦρ Zeno Stoic.1.27, cf. Chrysipp.Stoic.2.143, Plot. 6.9.9, etc.; light, γῆ AP7.461 (Mel.): metaph., ἀ. χρῆμα a light matter, Com.Adesp.158; παρρησία.. μαλακὴ καὶ ἀ. Plu.2.59c; of the pulse, Archig. ap. Gal.8.651.
II not offensive, ὀσμαί Aret.CA2.3; of persons, not burdensome, ἀ. ἑαυτὸν τηρεῖν, παρέχειν, 2 Ep.Cor.11.9, CIG5361.15 (Berenice). Adv. ἀβαρῶς = without giving offence, Simp. in Epict.p.85D.; without taking offence, ib.p.88D.

Spanish (DGE)

(ἀβᾰρής) -ές
I ingrávido, sin peso τὸ μὲν γὰρ (σῶμα) ἀβαρὲς τὸ δ' ἔχον βάρος Arist.Cael.277b19, cf. Zeno Stoic.1.27, Chrysipp.Stoic.2.143, Luc.DMort.20.6, Ph.2.120, Plot.6.9.9, Procl.in Ti.2.11.20, Pall.V.Chrys.17.133
subst. la ingravidez ἀβαρεῖ τε καὶ βάρος ἔχοντι Arist.Metaph.1004b14.
II 1ligero, leve, de poco peso γῆ AP 7.461 (Mel.), (ἵππους) ἀβαρεῖς προϊόντας Eust.1314.64.
2 no fuerte, ligero, suave ὀσμαί Aret.CA 2.3.7.
3 leve, flojo del pulso, Archig. en Gal.8.651.
III fig.
1 liviano, vano παρρησία ... μαλθακὴ καὶ ἀ. Plu.2.59c.
2 no molesto, que no causa dolor o pesadumbre ἐνὶ ... φθιμένοις κεκλιμέναν ἀβαρῆ GVI 702.6 (Renea II/I a.C.), ἀβαρῆ ἐμαυτόν ὑμῖν ἐτήρησα καὶ τηρήσω me guardé y me guardaré de seros una carga 2Ep.Cor.11.9, ἀβαρῆ ἑαυτὸν παρέσχηται IBerenike 17.15 (I a./d.C.), ἐὰν ᾖ σοι ἀβαρές si no te es molesto, POxy.2727.18 (III/IV d.C.).
3 sin cargas tributarias Iust.Nou.59.7.
IV adv. -ῶς
1 sin molestar Simp.in Epict.37.105.
2 sin molestarse, sin dificultad ἀ. ἐπὶ τὸ ὑψηλὸν ἀναγόμενον Dion.Ar.CH 15.3, cf. Simp.in Epict.37.246.
3 prob. sin cargas, sin gasto excesivo ἵνα ἀ. καὶ μὴ ἀπὸ ἡμερησίων μισθῶν PBremen 15.11 (II d.C.).
• Etimología: Cf. βάρος c. ἀ- priv.

German (Pape)

[Seite 2] ές (βάρος), nicht schwer, leicht, Arist. coel. 1, 8; Luc. Dial. Mort. 10, 5; überhaupt nicht lästig, Mel. 121 (VII, 461) und N. T, wie 2 Cor. 11, 9τινί

French (Bailly abrégé)

ής, ές :
1 non pesant, léger litt. sans poids;
2 fig. non désagréable, agréable ; qui ne pèse pas (financièrement).
Étymologie: , βάρος.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

ἀβᾰρής:
1 невесомый (σῶμα Arst.; πῦρ Plut.);
2 необременительный, нетягостный (γῆ Anth.; τινι NT).

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

ἀβᾰρής: ές (βάρος) = ἄνευ βάρους, Ἀριστ. Οὐρ. 1. 8, 16. Πλουτ. κτλ. σφυγμὸς ἀβ., ἐλαφρὸς σφυγμός, Γαλην. ΙΙ. οὐχὶ ἐνοχλητικός, ἐπὶ ἀνθρώπων, ἀβαρῆ ἑαυτὸν τηρεῖν πρὸς Κορ. Βϳ, ιβϳ, 9. ἀβ. ἑαυτὸν παρέχειν Συλλ. Ἐπιγρ. 5361:15. ― ἐπιρρ. -ρῶς = ἐλαφρῶς, ἄνευ προσβολῆς, ἀνεπαχθῶς. Σιμπλίκ.

English (Strong)

from Α (as a negative particle) and βάρος; weightless, i.e. (figuratively) not burdensome: from being burdensome.

English (Thayer)

(ές (βάρος weight), without weight, light; tropically, not burdensome: ἀβαρῆ ὑμῖν, ἐμαυτόν ἐτήρησα I have avoided burdening you with expense on my account, Aristotle down.)

Greek Monotonic

ἀβᾰρής: -ές (βάρος), λιποβαρής, ελαφρύς· μη ενοχλητικός, μη επιβαρυντικός, λέγεται για πρόσωπα, σε Καινή Διαθήκη

Middle Liddell

βάρος
without weight: not burdensome, of persons, NTest.

Chinese

原文音譯:¢bar»j 阿-巴羅士
詞類次數:形容詞(1)
原文字根:不-重
字義溯源:無重量,輕,不累著;由(α / ἄλφα)= (ἄνευ)*=無)與(βάρος)*=重量)組成
出現次數:總共(1);林後(1)
譯字彙編
1) 不累著(1) 林後11:9