ἀποξύω: Difference between revisions

From LSJ

φύγεν ἄσμενος ἐκ θανάτοιο → he was glad to have escaped death

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|Transliteration C=apoksyo
|Transliteration C=apoksyo
|Beta Code=a)pocu/w
|Beta Code=a)pocu/w
|Definition=[ῡ], fut. <b class="b3">-ξύσω</b>, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> = [[ἀποξέω]], [[scrape off]], τι <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>9.4.4</span>; τὸν καττίτερον <span class="title">IG</span>7.303.15 (Oropus), cf. Dsc.5.79:—Med., φάρμακον <span class="bibl">D.Chr.32.44</span>: abs., [[scrape oneself]], <span class="bibl">Plin.<span class="title">HN</span>34.62</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> metaph., [[strip off]] as it were a skin, γῆρας ἀποξύσας θήσει νέον <span class="bibl">Il.9.446</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Nosti <span class="title">Fr.</span>6</span>; <b class="b3">κόρυζαν ἀποξύσας</b> (prob. [[falsa lectio|f.l.]] for [[ἀπομύξας]]) <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Nav.</span>45</span>; <b class="b3">τὸ ἐρυθριᾶν ἀ. τοῦ προσώπου</b> [[varia lectio|v.l.]] in <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Vit.Auct.</span>10</span>: so in Pass., ἀπέξυσται τὴν αἰδῶ τοῦ προσώπου <span class="bibl">Alciphr.3.40</span>:—Med., [[scrape off]], φάρμακον <span class="bibl">D.Chr.32.44</span>.</span>
|Definition=[ῡ], fut. ἀποξύσω,<br><span class="bld">A</span> = [[ἀποξέω]], [[scrape off]], τι [[Theophrastus|Thphr.]] ''[[Historia Plantarum|HP]]'' 9.4.4; τὸν καττίτερον ''IG''7.303.15 (Oropus), cf. Dsc.5.79:—Med., φάρμακον D.Chr.32.44: abs., [[scrape oneself]], Plin.''HN''34.62.<br><span class="bld">2</span> metaph., [[strip off]] as it were a skin, γῆρας ἀποξύσας θήσει νέον Il.9.446, cf. Nosti ''Fr.''6; <b class="b3">κόρυζαν ἀποξύσας</b> (prob. [[falsa lectio|f.l.]] for [[ἀπομύξας]]) Luc.''Nav.''45; <b class="b3">τὸ ἐρυθριᾶν ἀ. τοῦ προσώπου</b> [[varia lectio|v.l.]] in Id.''Vit.Auct.''10: so in Pass., ἀπέξυσται τὴν αἰδῶ τοῦ προσώπου Alciphr.3.40:—Med., [[scrape off]], [[φάρμακον]] D.Chr.32.44.
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{{lsm
{{lsm
|lsmtext='''ἀποξύω:''' [ῡ], μέλ. <i>-ξύσω</i>, απαρ. αορ. αʹ <i>-ξῦσαι</i>· [[αφαιρώ]] [[κάτι]] σα να ήταν [[δέρμα]], σε Ομήρ. Ιλ.
|lsmtext='''ἀποξύω:''' [ῡ], μέλ. <i>-ξύσω</i>, απαρ. αορ. αʹ <i>-ξῦσαι</i>· [[αφαιρώ]] [[κάτι]] σα να ήταν [[δέρμα]], σε Ομήρ. Ιλ.
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{{mdlsj
{{mdlsj
|mdlsjtxt=to [[strip]] off as it were a [[skin]], Il.
|mdlsjtxt=to [[strip]] off as it were a [[skin]], Il.
}}
}}

Latest revision as of 10:18, 25 August 2023

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Full diacritics: ἀποξύω Medium diacritics: ἀποξύω Low diacritics: αποξύω Capitals: ΑΠΟΞΥΩ
Transliteration A: apoxýō Transliteration B: apoxyō Transliteration C: apoksyo Beta Code: a)pocu/w

English (LSJ)

[ῡ], fut. ἀποξύσω,
A = ἀποξέω, scrape off, τι Thphr. HP 9.4.4; τὸν καττίτερον IG7.303.15 (Oropus), cf. Dsc.5.79:—Med., φάρμακον D.Chr.32.44: abs., scrape oneself, Plin.HN34.62.
2 metaph., strip off as it were a skin, γῆρας ἀποξύσας θήσει νέον Il.9.446, cf. Nosti Fr.6; κόρυζαν ἀποξύσας (prob. f.l. for ἀπομύξας) Luc.Nav.45; τὸ ἐρυθριᾶν ἀ. τοῦ προσώπου v.l. in Id.Vit.Auct.10: so in Pass., ἀπέξυσται τὴν αἰδῶ τοῦ προσώπου Alciphr.3.40:—Med., scrape off, φάρμακον D.Chr.32.44.

Spanish (DGE)

• Prosodia: [-ῡ-]
• Morfología: [med. perf. ind. ἀπέξυσται Alciphr.2.38.3, part. ἀπεξυσμένος LXX Le.14.42]
1 arrancar rascando τὸν λιβανωτὸν ... ἀποξύειν σιδήροις Thphr.HP 9.4.4, τὸν καττίτερον IG 7.303.15 (Oropo III a.C.), ἀπόξυε ... τὸν ἰόν Dsc.5.79, cf. Theopomp.Hist.392, Plu.2.913e, κάρφος ἀποξύσας Nonn.D.37.66, en v. pas. τὸ ἀποξυόμενον ἔνθεμα Gp.10.75.10
limpiar rascando τὴν οἰκίαν ἔσωθεν LXX Le.14.41, en v. pas. λίθους ἀπεξυσμένους LXX Le.14.42
quitar, limpiar κόρυζαν Luc.Nau.45 (cód.)
fig. despojar de γῆρας Il.9.446, Nosti 7, c. ac. y gen. τὸ ἐρυθριᾶν ἀπόξυσον τοῦ προσώπου borra de tu rostro el pudor Luc.Vit.Auct.10, tb. en v. med. τὴν αἰδῶ τῶν προσώπων ἀπέξυσται Alciphr.l.c.
2 en v. med. arrancarse, quitarse ἀποξυσάμενοι τὸ φάρμακον D.Chr.32.44
abs. rascarse Plin.HN 34.62.
3 afilar, terminar en punta en v. pas. ἀπεξυσμένα τὰ ὦτα Gal.7.30.

German (Pape)

[Seite 318] = ἀποξέω, abschaben, abstreifen, γῆρας Il. 9, 446; glätten, Od. 6. 269 ἀποξύουσιν ἐρετμά (falsche Lesart ἀποξύνουσιν), 9, 326 ἀποξῦσαι δ' ἐκέλευσα (falsche Lesart ἀποξῦναι), s. Buttmann Lexilog. 2, 70 ff; μοχλόν Luc. D. M. 2, 10; κόρυζαν Navig. 45; τὸ ἐρυθριᾶν Vit. auct. 10; ἀπέξυσται τὴν αἰδῶ τοῦ προσώπου Alciphr. 3, 40.

French (Bailly abrégé)

racler, gratter, acc. ; fig. ἀπ. γῆρας IL faire disparaître la vieillesse.
Étymologie: ἀπό, ξύω.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

ἀποξύω: досл. соскабливать, соскребать, перен. стряхивать, удалять (γῆρας Hom.; τὸ ἐρυθριᾶν τοῦ προσώπου Luc.).

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

ἀποξύω: [ῡ]: μέλλ. -ξύσω = ἀποξέω, ἀφαιρῶ τι δι’ ἀποξέσεως, τὸν δ’ ἐπὶ τοῖς δένδροις προσεχόμενον [λίβανον] ἀποξύειν σιδήροις Θεοφρ. Ἱστ. Φ. 9. 4, 4˙ τὸν καττίτερον Συλλ. Ἐπιγρ. 1570.15, πρβλ. ἀποξύνω. 2) μεταφ., ἀφαιρῶ τι ὡς ἐὰν ἦτο δέρμα, γῆρας ἀποξύσας θήσειν νέον Ἰλ. Ι. 446˙ κόρυζαν ἀποξύσας (πιθαν. γραφ. ἀντὶ ἀπομύξας) Λουκ. Πλοῖον 45˙ τὸ ἐρυθριᾶν ἀπ. τοῦ προσώπου ὁ αὐτ. Βίων Πρᾶσ. 10˙ οὕτως ἐν τῷ παθ., ἀπέξυσται τὴν αἰδῶ τοῦ προσώπου Ἀλκίφρ. 3. 40. - Μέσ., Δίων Χρυσ. 1. 375˙ πρβλ. ἀποξέω.

English (Autenrieth)

(= ἀποξέω), aor. inf. ἀπο- ξῦσαι (v.l. ἀποξῦναι), Od. 9.326, part. ἀποξύσᾶς: scrape off, smooth off; fig., γῆρας, Il. 9.446†.

Greek Monolingual

ἀποξύω (Α)
1. ξύνω, αφαιρώ με ξύσιμο
2. αφαιρώ, αποβάλλω.

Greek Monotonic

ἀποξύω: [ῡ], μέλ. -ξύσω, απαρ. αορ. αʹ -ξῦσαι· αφαιρώ κάτι σα να ήταν δέρμα, σε Ομήρ. Ιλ.

Middle Liddell

to strip off as it were a skin, Il.