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|lshtext=<b>dē-prĭmo</b>: pressi, pressum, 3, v. a. [[premo]],<br /><b>I</b> to [[press]] [[down]], [[weigh]] [[down]], [[sink]] [[down]], to [[depress]] (freq. and [[class]].).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen.: vis venti nubem deprimit, Lucr. 6, 432: qui ([[Critolaus]]) [[tantum]] propendere illam lancem putet, ut terram et maria deprimat, Cic. Tusc. 5, 17 fin.; cf. id. Fin. 5, 30, 92: deprimi in tenebras, id. Fragm. ap. Lact. 3, 19: ad [[mentum]] depresso supercilio, id. Pis. 6 fin.: [[animus]] [[caelestis]] ex altissimo domicilio [[depressus]] et [[quasi]] [[demersus]] in terram, id. de Sen. 21: depresso [[aratro]] (sc. in terram), Verg. G. 1, 45 et saep.—Absol.: haec quae [[porto]] deprimunt, Plaut. Merc. 4, 1, 9.—<br /> <b>B</b> In partic.<br /> <b>1</b> To [[sink]] [[deep]], as a [[plant]], a [[well]], etc.; to [[plant]] [[deep]], to [[dig]] [[deep]]: vites in terram, [[Cato]] R. R. 32 fin.; cf. Plin. 14, 1, 3, § 10: plantas, Col. 11, 3, 28 et saep.: qui tollit [[aedificium]], vel deprimit, Dig. 8, 2, 17, § 2: [[saxum]] in mirandam altitudinem depressum, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 27; cf.: valle in altitudinem depressa, Hirt. B. G. 8, 9, 2: [[locus]] [[circiter]] [[duodecim]] [[pedes]] [[humi]] [[depressus]], Sall. C. 55, 3: fossam, Hirt. B. G. 8, 40, 3; Tac. A. 15, 42: deprimere vel allevare rivum, Dig. 8, 4, 11 et saep.—<br /> <b>2</b> Naut. t. t., to [[sink]] to the [[bottom]], to [[sink]], sc. a [[ship]]: partem navium, Caes. B. C. 1, 58 fin.: naves, id. ib. 2, 6 fin.; 2, 7; Nep. Con. 4, 4: lenunculos, Caes. B. C. 2, 43 fin.: carinam, Ov. M. 14, 185; Tac. H. 4, 79: [[classis]] superata [[atque]] depressa, Cic. de imp. Pomp. 8, 21 et saep. —<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br /> <b>A</b> To [[press]] [[down]], [[depress]]: [[animus]] [[depressus]], Lucr. 6, 53: vos, gemi nae voragines scopulique reipublicae, vos meam fortunam deprimitis? vestram extollitis? (a [[figure]] borrowed from the sinking of a [[ship]],<br /> v. [[supra]], no. I. B. 2), Cic. Pis. 18; cf.: improbitate depressa [[veritas]] emergit, id. Clu. 65, 183: ita se [[quisque]] extollit, ut deprimat [[alium]], Liv. 3, 65 fin.; cf. id. 30, 36; Plin. [[Pan]]. 44, 6 et saep.: [[preces]], to [[suppress]], [[silence]], Nep. Att. 22, 2: [[nunc]] [[quid]] [[elocutio]] attollat aut deprimat dicendum, Quint. 8, 3 fin.: [[depressus]] in ludum, i. e. pressed, [[forced]], Asin. [[Pollio]] ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 32, 3.—<br /> <b>B</b> Esp., to [[depreciate]] in words, [[disparage]] (cf. [[depretio]]): adversariorum causam per contemptionem deprimere, Auct. Her. 1, 5, 8; Cic. Inv. 1, 16, 22.—<br /> <b>C</b> To [[oppress]] ([[late]] Lat.): populum, Vulg. 2 Esdr. 5, 15.—Hence, dēpressus, a, um, P. a.<br /> <b>A</b> Lit., pressed [[down]], i. e. [[deep]], [[lying]] [[low]], [[depressed]] (perh. [[only]] [[post]]-Aug.): humilius et depressius [[iter]], Plin. Ep. 9, 26, 2: [[aquaeductus]] depressior, Front. Aquaed. 65: depresso [[loco]] [[castra]] ponere, id. Strat. 1, 5, 24.—<br /> <b>B</b> Transf., of the [[voice]], [[low]], suppressed: [[quam]] sedatissima et depressissima vox, Auct. Her. 3, 14.—Adv.: dē-pressē, [[deeply]]; pos. not [[found]].—Comp.: fodere, quo depressius aestivos [[specus]] foderint, Sen. Cons. ad Helv. 9, 2: pastinare, Col. 11, 3, 10. | |lshtext=<b>dē-prĭmo</b>: pressi, pressum, 3, v. a. [[premo]],<br /><b>I</b> to [[press]] [[down]], [[weigh]] [[down]], [[sink]] [[down]], to [[depress]] (freq. and [[class]].).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen.: vis venti nubem deprimit, Lucr. 6, 432: qui ([[Critolaus]]) [[tantum]] propendere illam lancem putet, ut terram et maria deprimat, Cic. Tusc. 5, 17 fin.; cf. id. Fin. 5, 30, 92: deprimi in tenebras, id. Fragm. ap. Lact. 3, 19: ad [[mentum]] depresso supercilio, id. Pis. 6 fin.: [[animus]] [[caelestis]] ex altissimo domicilio [[depressus]] et [[quasi]] [[demersus]] in terram, id. de Sen. 21: depresso [[aratro]] (sc. in terram), Verg. G. 1, 45 et saep.—Absol.: haec quae [[porto]] deprimunt, Plaut. Merc. 4, 1, 9.—<br /> <b>B</b> In partic.<br /> <b>1</b> To [[sink]] [[deep]], as a [[plant]], a [[well]], etc.; to [[plant]] [[deep]], to [[dig]] [[deep]]: vites in terram, [[Cato]] R. R. 32 fin.; cf. Plin. 14, 1, 3, § 10: plantas, Col. 11, 3, 28 et saep.: qui tollit [[aedificium]], vel deprimit, Dig. 8, 2, 17, § 2: [[saxum]] in mirandam altitudinem depressum, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 27; cf.: valle in altitudinem depressa, Hirt. B. G. 8, 9, 2: [[locus]] [[circiter]] [[duodecim]] [[pedes]] [[humi]] [[depressus]], Sall. C. 55, 3: fossam, Hirt. B. G. 8, 40, 3; Tac. A. 15, 42: deprimere vel allevare rivum, Dig. 8, 4, 11 et saep.—<br /> <b>2</b> Naut. t. t., to [[sink]] to the [[bottom]], to [[sink]], sc. a [[ship]]: partem navium, Caes. B. C. 1, 58 fin.: naves, id. ib. 2, 6 fin.; 2, 7; Nep. Con. 4, 4: lenunculos, Caes. B. C. 2, 43 fin.: carinam, Ov. M. 14, 185; Tac. H. 4, 79: [[classis]] superata [[atque]] depressa, Cic. de imp. Pomp. 8, 21 et saep. —<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br /> <b>A</b> To [[press]] [[down]], [[depress]]: [[animus]] [[depressus]], Lucr. 6, 53: vos, gemi nae voragines scopulique reipublicae, vos meam fortunam deprimitis? vestram extollitis? (a [[figure]] borrowed from the sinking of a [[ship]],<br /> v. [[supra]], no. I. B. 2), Cic. Pis. 18; cf.: improbitate depressa [[veritas]] emergit, id. Clu. 65, 183: ita se [[quisque]] extollit, ut deprimat [[alium]], Liv. 3, 65 fin.; cf. id. 30, 36; Plin. [[Pan]]. 44, 6 et saep.: [[preces]], to [[suppress]], [[silence]], Nep. Att. 22, 2: [[nunc]] [[quid]] [[elocutio]] attollat aut deprimat dicendum, Quint. 8, 3 fin.: [[depressus]] in ludum, i. e. pressed, [[forced]], Asin. [[Pollio]] ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 32, 3.—<br /> <b>B</b> Esp., to [[depreciate]] in words, [[disparage]] (cf. [[depretio]]): adversariorum causam per contemptionem deprimere, Auct. Her. 1, 5, 8; Cic. Inv. 1, 16, 22.—<br /> <b>C</b> To [[oppress]] ([[late]] Lat.): populum, Vulg. 2 Esdr. 5, 15.—Hence, dēpressus, a, um, P. a.<br /> <b>A</b> Lit., pressed [[down]], i. e. [[deep]], [[lying]] [[low]], [[depressed]] (perh. [[only]] [[post]]-Aug.): humilius et depressius [[iter]], Plin. Ep. 9, 26, 2: [[aquaeductus]] depressior, Front. Aquaed. 65: depresso [[loco]] [[castra]] ponere, id. Strat. 1, 5, 24.—<br /> <b>B</b> Transf., of the [[voice]], [[low]], suppressed: [[quam]] sedatissima et depressissima vox, Auct. Her. 3, 14.—Adv.: dē-pressē, [[deeply]]; pos. not [[found]].—Comp.: fodere, quo depressius aestivos [[specus]] foderint, Sen. Cons. ad Helv. 9, 2: pastinare, Col. 11, 3, 10. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>dēprĭmō</b>,¹⁰ pressī, pressum, ĕre (de et [[premo]]), tr.,<br /><b>1</b> presser de [[haut]] en bas, abaisser, enfoncer : audebo... virtutis amplitudinem [[quasi]] in altera libræ lance ponere ; terram ea [[lanx]] et maria deprimet Cic. Fin. 5, 92, j’oserai mettre la masse de la vertu en qq. sorte dans l’un des plateaux de la balance, et ce plateau l’emportera par son poids sur la terre et la mer [placées dans l’autre plateau] ; ad [[mentum]] depresso supercilio Cic. Pis. 14, avec un sourcil baissé vers le menton ; [[est]] [[animus]] cælestis ex altissimo domicilio [[depressus]] et [[quasi]] [[demersus]] in terram Cic. CM 77, l’âme, d’origine céleste, a été précipitée des hauteurs où elle habitait et comme enfoncée dans la terre ; depresso [[aratro]] Virg. G. 1, 45, la charrue étant enfoncée dans la terre || vites in terram [[Cato]] Agr. 32, provigner, cf. Col. Rust. 11, 3, 28 || [[locus]] [[circiter]] [[duodecim]] [[pedes]] [[humi]] [[depressus]] Sall. C. 55, 3, lieu enfoncé en terre de douze pieds environ, cf. Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 68 ; fossam deprimere Hirt. G. 8, 9, 3 ; 40, 3 ; Tac. Ann. 15, 42, creuser un fossé || navem Cæs. C. 2, 6, 6, etc.; Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 63, couler bas un navire ; [fig.] [[hic]] [[opes]] illius civitatis depressæ sunt Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 98, c’[[est]] là que la puissance de [[cette]] cité a été coulée bas ; improbitate depressa [[veritas]] emergit Cic. Clu. 183, la vérité s’élève de l’abîme où l’imposture a voulu la plonger<br /><b>2</b> [fig.] rabaisser : meam fortunam deprimitis, vestram extollitis Cic. Pis. 41, vous ravalez ma destinée et portez la vôtre aux nues ; [[ita]] se [[quisque]] extollit ut deprimat [[alium]] Liv. 3, 65, 11, on s’élève en abaissant les autres (37, 53, 6 ; Plin. Min. [[Pan]]. 44, 6 ) || vocem Sen. Ep. 15, 7, baisser la voix || étouffer, arrêter : [[preces]] alicujus Nep. Att. 22, 2, rendre vaines les instances de qqn || [rhét.] adversariorum causam Cic. Inv. 1, 22, rabaisser la cause des adversaires. | |||
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Revision as of 06:41, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
dē-prĭmo: pressi, pressum, 3, v. a. premo,
I to press down, weigh down, sink down, to depress (freq. and class.).
I Lit.
A In gen.: vis venti nubem deprimit, Lucr. 6, 432: qui (Critolaus) tantum propendere illam lancem putet, ut terram et maria deprimat, Cic. Tusc. 5, 17 fin.; cf. id. Fin. 5, 30, 92: deprimi in tenebras, id. Fragm. ap. Lact. 3, 19: ad mentum depresso supercilio, id. Pis. 6 fin.: animus caelestis ex altissimo domicilio depressus et quasi demersus in terram, id. de Sen. 21: depresso aratro (sc. in terram), Verg. G. 1, 45 et saep.—Absol.: haec quae porto deprimunt, Plaut. Merc. 4, 1, 9.—
B In partic.
1 To sink deep, as a plant, a well, etc.; to plant deep, to dig deep: vites in terram, Cato R. R. 32 fin.; cf. Plin. 14, 1, 3, § 10: plantas, Col. 11, 3, 28 et saep.: qui tollit aedificium, vel deprimit, Dig. 8, 2, 17, § 2: saxum in mirandam altitudinem depressum, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 27; cf.: valle in altitudinem depressa, Hirt. B. G. 8, 9, 2: locus circiter duodecim pedes humi depressus, Sall. C. 55, 3: fossam, Hirt. B. G. 8, 40, 3; Tac. A. 15, 42: deprimere vel allevare rivum, Dig. 8, 4, 11 et saep.—
2 Naut. t. t., to sink to the bottom, to sink, sc. a ship: partem navium, Caes. B. C. 1, 58 fin.: naves, id. ib. 2, 6 fin.; 2, 7; Nep. Con. 4, 4: lenunculos, Caes. B. C. 2, 43 fin.: carinam, Ov. M. 14, 185; Tac. H. 4, 79: classis superata atque depressa, Cic. de imp. Pomp. 8, 21 et saep. —
II Trop.
A To press down, depress: animus depressus, Lucr. 6, 53: vos, gemi nae voragines scopulique reipublicae, vos meam fortunam deprimitis? vestram extollitis? (a figure borrowed from the sinking of a ship,
v. supra, no. I. B. 2), Cic. Pis. 18; cf.: improbitate depressa veritas emergit, id. Clu. 65, 183: ita se quisque extollit, ut deprimat alium, Liv. 3, 65 fin.; cf. id. 30, 36; Plin. Pan. 44, 6 et saep.: preces, to suppress, silence, Nep. Att. 22, 2: nunc quid elocutio attollat aut deprimat dicendum, Quint. 8, 3 fin.: depressus in ludum, i. e. pressed, forced, Asin. Pollio ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 32, 3.—
B Esp., to depreciate in words, disparage (cf. depretio): adversariorum causam per contemptionem deprimere, Auct. Her. 1, 5, 8; Cic. Inv. 1, 16, 22.—
C To oppress (late Lat.): populum, Vulg. 2 Esdr. 5, 15.—Hence, dēpressus, a, um, P. a.
A Lit., pressed down, i. e. deep, lying low, depressed (perh. only post-Aug.): humilius et depressius iter, Plin. Ep. 9, 26, 2: aquaeductus depressior, Front. Aquaed. 65: depresso loco castra ponere, id. Strat. 1, 5, 24.—
B Transf., of the voice, low, suppressed: quam sedatissima et depressissima vox, Auct. Her. 3, 14.—Adv.: dē-pressē, deeply; pos. not found.—Comp.: fodere, quo depressius aestivos specus foderint, Sen. Cons. ad Helv. 9, 2: pastinare, Col. 11, 3, 10.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
dēprĭmō,¹⁰ pressī, pressum, ĕre (de et premo), tr.,
1 presser de haut en bas, abaisser, enfoncer : audebo... virtutis amplitudinem quasi in altera libræ lance ponere ; terram ea lanx et maria deprimet Cic. Fin. 5, 92, j’oserai mettre la masse de la vertu en qq. sorte dans l’un des plateaux de la balance, et ce plateau l’emportera par son poids sur la terre et la mer [placées dans l’autre plateau] ; ad mentum depresso supercilio Cic. Pis. 14, avec un sourcil baissé vers le menton ; est animus cælestis ex altissimo domicilio depressus et quasi demersus in terram Cic. CM 77, l’âme, d’origine céleste, a été précipitée des hauteurs où elle habitait et comme enfoncée dans la terre ; depresso aratro Virg. G. 1, 45, la charrue étant enfoncée dans la terre
