ὑπωπιάζω: Difference between revisions
Τὸ μανθάνειν δ' ἥδιστον εὖ λέγοντος, εἰ κέρδος λέγοι → It is the sweetest thing to learn from one speaking well, if they speak profitably
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|btext=<b>1</b> frapper sous les yeux, pocher les yeux;<br /><b>2</b> <i>p. ext.</i> molester.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ὑπώπιον]]. | |btext=<b>1</b> frapper sous les yeux, pocher les yeux;<br /><b>2</b> <i>p. ext.</i> molester.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ὑπώπιον]]. | ||
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|strgr=from a [[compound]] of [[ὑπό]] and a derivative of [[ὀπτάνομαι]]; to [[hit]] [[under]] the [[eye]] ([[buffet]] or [[disable]] an [[antagonist]] as a [[pugilist]]), i.e. ([[figuratively]]) to [[tease]] or [[annoy]] ([[into]] [[compliance]]), [[subdue]] ([[one]]'s passions): [[keep]] [[under]], [[weary]]. | |||
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Revision as of 17:45, 25 August 2017
English (LSJ)
A strike one under the eye, give him a black eye:—Pass., have a black eye, ὑπωπιασμέναι Ar.Pax541, cf. Arist.Rh.1413a20, D.L.6.89. II metaph., bruise, mortify, 1 Ep.Cor.9.27; also, annoy greatly, wear out, τινα Ev.Luc.18.5, cf. Plu.2.921f (corr. Turnebus for ὑποπιέζω).
German (Pape)
[Seite 1241] Einen in's Gesicht schlagen, so daß er davon blaue Flecke unter den Augen bekommt; übh. Einem eine Beule schlagen; übertr., δαιμονίως ὑπωπιασμέναι (πόλεις) Ar. Pax 533.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ὑπωπιάζω: μέλλ. -άσω, τύπτω τινὰ ὑπὸ τὸν ὀφθαλμόν, μωλωπίζω τινὰ κατὰ τὸν ὀφθαλμόν. ― Παθ., ἔχω τὸν ὀφθαλμὸν μεμωλωπισμένον, αἱ πόλεις… ὑπωπιασμέναι, «σφοδρῶς πληγεῖσαι ὑπὸ πολέμου» (Σχόλ.), Ἀριστοφ. Εἰρήν. 541· ἐπὶ ὑπωπιασμένου, «‘ᾠήθητε δ’ ἂν αὐτὸν εἶναι συκαμίνων κάλαθον’ ἐρυθρὸν γάρ τι τὸ ὑπώπιον» Ἀριστ. Ρητ. 3. 11, 15, πρβλ. Διογέν. Λαέρτ. 6. 89. ΙΙ. μεταφορ., δαμάζω, νεκρώνω, Α΄ Ἐπιστ. πρ. Κορινθ. θ΄, 27· ὡσαύτως, ἐνοχλῶ μεγάλως, βασανίζω, ἵνα μὴ εἰς τέλος ἐρχομένη ὑπωπιάζῃ με Εὐαγγ. κ. Λουκ. ιη΄, 5, πρβλ. Πλούτ. 2. 921F (ἔνθα ἕτεροι ὑποπιέζω), Λουκ. Νεκυομαντ. 5.
French (Bailly abrégé)
1 frapper sous les yeux, pocher les yeux;
2 p. ext. molester.
Étymologie: ὑπώπιον.
English (Strong)
from a compound of ὑπό and a derivative of ὀπτάνομαι; to hit under the eye (buffet or disable an antagonist as a pugilist), i.e. (figuratively) to tease or annoy (into compliance), subdue (one's passions): keep under, weary.