καταχθόνιος: Difference between revisions
Γυναικὶ μὴ πίστευε τὸν σαυτοῦ βίον → Cave salutem feminae credas tuam → Vertraue keiner Frau je an dein Lebensgut
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{{StrongGR | {{StrongGR | ||
|strgr=from [[κατά]] and chthon (the [[ground]]); [[subterranean]], i.e. [[infernal]] (belonging to the [[world]] of departed spirits): [[under]] the [[earth]]. | |strgr=from [[κατά]] and chthon (the [[ground]]); [[subterranean]], i.e. [[infernal]] (belonging to the [[world]] of departed spirits): [[under]] the [[earth]]. | ||
}} | |||
{{Thayer | |||
|txtha=καταχτονιον ([[κατά]] ([[see]] [[κατά]], III:3), [[χθών]] (the [[earth]])), [[subterranean]], Vulg. infernus: plural, of those [[who]] [[dwell]] in the [[world]] [[below]], i. e. departed souls (cf. Winer s Grammar, § 34,2; [[but]] others [[make]] the adjective a neuter used [[indefinitely]]; [[see]] Lightfoot, in the [[place]] cited), [[Homer]], [[Dionysius]] [[Halicarnassus]], Anthol., etc., Inscriptions) | |||
}} | }} | ||
Revision as of 18:11, 28 August 2017
English (LSJ)
ον, also η, ον A.R.4.1413:—
A subterranean, Ζεὺς καταχθόνιος, i.e. Pluto, Il.9.457 (but Ζεὺς κ., = Veiouis, D.H.2.10); of Pluto, Demeter, Persephone, and the Erinyes, IG3.1423; δαίμονες κ. Hierocl.in CAIp.419 M.; = Lat. Di Manes, AP7.333; κ.θεοί, = Lat. Di Manes, freq. in sepulchral Inscrr., IG14.1660, al.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
καταχθόνιος: -ον, καὶ α, ον, Ἀπολλ. Ρόδ. Δ. 1413˙- ὑπόγειος (ἀντίθετ, τῷ ἐπιχθόνιος, ὡς κατάγαιος ἀντίθετ. τῷ ἐπίγαιος), Ζεὺς καταχθόνιος, ὁ Πλούτων (ὁ καταχθονίοισιν ἀνάσσων), Ἰλ. Ι. 457˙ ἐπὶ τοῦ Πλούτωνος, τῆς Δήμητρος, τῆς Περσεφόνης καὶ τῶν Ἐρινύων, Ἐπιγραφ. Ἀττ. ἐν τῇ Συλλ. Ἐπιγρ. 916˙ δαίμονες κ., Λατιν. Dii Manes, Ἀνθ. Π. 7. 333˙ κ. θεοὶ Διον. Ἁλ. 2. 10˙ λίαν συχνὸν ἐν ἐπιτυμβίοις ἐπιγραφαῖς, Συλλ. Ἐπιγρ. Πίν. ΙΙΙ. σ. 24˙ ἐπουρανίων, ἐπιγείων καὶ καταχθονίων Ἐπιστ. π. Φιλιπ. β΄, 10.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ος, poét. ion. η, ον :
souterrain.
Étymologie: κατά, χθών.
English (Autenrieth)
subterranean, nether, Ζεύς (= Hades), Il. 9.457†.
Spanish
subterráneo, infernal, seres del mundo subterráneo
English (Strong)
from κατά and chthon (the ground); subterranean, i.e. infernal (belonging to the world of departed spirits): under the earth.
English (Thayer)
καταχτονιον (κατά (see κατά, III:3), χθών (the earth)), subterranean, Vulg. infernus: plural, of those who dwell in the world below, i. e. departed souls (cf. Winer s Grammar, § 34,2; but others make the adjective a neuter used indefinitely; see Lightfoot, in the place cited), Homer, Dionysius Halicarnassus, Anthol., etc., Inscriptions)
