Λοκροί

From LSJ
Revision as of 13:55, 31 January 2019 by Spiros (talk | contribs) (Text replacement - "''' <b class="num">I</b>" to "'''<br /><b class="num">I</b>")

Εὐκαταφρόνητός ἐστι σιγηρὸς τρόπος → A way of life disposed to silence is contemptible → Taciturna facile ingenia contemni solent → Gemein ist ein Charakter, über den man schweigt

Menander, Monostichoi, 167
Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: Λοκροί Medium diacritics: Λοκροί Low diacritics: Λοκροί Capitals: ΛΟΚΡΟΙ
Transliteration A: Lokroí Transliteration B: Lokroi Transliteration C: Lokroi Beta Code: *lokroi/

English (LSJ)

οἱ,

   A the Locrians, of whom there were three tribes, the Opuntian, opposite Euboea, Il.2.527, Th.1.108, Str.9.3.1,9.3.17; the Epicnemidian, on Mt. Cnemis on the Maliac Gulf, Id.ll.cc.; and the Ozolian, on the Corinthian Gulf, Th.1.5, 103, etc.: the Epizephyrian or Zephyrian were a colony of the last on Mt. Zephyrium in lower Italy, Pi.O.10(11).13, Th.4.24 sq.,7.1, etc.: prov. Λοκρῶν σύνθημα, of deceit, Eust.275.43, Hsch., Suid.:—Adj. Λοκρός, ά, όν, Locrian, Lyc. 1429:—also Λοκρικός, ή, όν, Poll.4.65, etc.:—fem. Λοκρίς, ίδος, Pi. P.2.19; ἡ Λ. (sc. γῆ) Ar.Av.152, etc.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

Λοκροί: οἱ, ὧν ὑπῆρχον τρεῖς φυλαί, οἱ Ὀπούντιοι, ἀπέναντι τῆς Εὐβοίας, Ἰλ. Β. 527, Θουκ. 1. 108, Στράβ. 416, 425· οἱ Ἐπικνημίδιοι, ἐπὶ τοῦ ὄρους Κνημῖδος ἐπὶ τοῦ Μαλιακοῦ κόλπου, ὁ αὐτ. 416, 426· καὶ οἱ Ὀζόλαι ἐπὶ τοῦ Κορινθιακοῦ κόλπου, Θουκ. 1. 5, 103, κτλ.· - οἱ δὲ Ἐπιζεφύριοι ἢ Ζεφύριοι ἦσαν ἀποικία τῶν τελευταίων ἐπὶ τοῦ ὄρους Ζεφυρίου τῆς κάτω Ἰταλίας, Πινδ. Ο. 10 (11), 18, Θουκ. 4. 24 κἑξ., 7. 1, κτλ - Ἐπίθ. Λοκρός, ά, όν, Λυκόφρ. 1429· ἢ Λοκρικός, ή, όν, Πολυδ. Δ΄, 65, κτλ.· θηλ. Λοκρίς, -ίδος, Πινδ. Π. 2. 35· ἡ Λοκρὶς (ἐξυπ. γῆ) Ἀριστοφ. Ὄρν. 152, κτλ.

English (Autenrieth)

the Locrians, a tribe occupying one of the divisions of Hellas, and dwelling on the Eurīpus, on both sides of Mt. Cnemis, Il. 2.527, , Il. 13.686.

Greek Monotonic

Λοκροί: οἱ,
I. οι Λοκροί, στους οποίους υπήρχαν τρεις φυλές, οι Οπούντιοι, απέναντι από την Εύβοια, σε Ομήρ. Ιλ.· οι Επικνημίδιοι, όρος Κνήμις στον Μαλιακό κόλπο, σε Θουκ.· και οι Οζόλες, στον Κορινθιακό κόλπο, στον ίδ.· οι Επιζεφύριοι ή Ζεφύριοι ήταν αποικία των τελευταίων στο όρος Ζεφύριο στην Κάτω Ιταλία, σε Πίνδ., Θουκ.
II. επίθ. Λοκρός, , -όν, θηλ. Λοκρίς, -ίδος, σε Πίνδ.· ἡ Λοκρὶς (ενν. γῆ), σε Αριστοφ.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

Λοκροί:
I οἱ
1) жители Локриды, локрийцы (Ὀπούντιοι, Ἐπικνημίδιοι и Ὀζόλαι Her. etc.);
2) жители г. Локры (οἱ Λ. Ἐπιζεφύριοι Her. etc.).
II οἱ, преимущ. οἱ Λ. Ἐπιζεφύριοι Локры Эпизефирийские (город на юго-вост. побережье Бруттия, колония одной из Локрид) Her., Thuc. etc.

Frisk Etymological English

Grammatical information: m. pl.
Meaning: name of a Hellen. tribe, people (Il.), second. adj. Locrian (Lyc.).
Derivatives: Λοκρίς (γῆ) f. name of the country (Pi., Ar.), Λοκρικός Locrian (Poll.), Λοκριστί adv. in Locrian way (Ath.).
Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]
Etymology: Quite doubtful supposition by Kretschmer Glotta 4, 343 f. (`a very uncertain hypothesis'): prop. "bow-fighters" as abbreviation of *Λοκρό-μαχοι (cf. Δωριεῖς: Δωρίμαχος s. Δωριεῖς) to λεκροί and λικροί οἱ ὄζοι τῶν ἐλαφείων κεράτων H. Adventurous combinations by Kannengießer Klio 11, 45 (as Pre-Greek to Lucretius and other Etrusc. names). - A Pre-Greek name is probable. S. DNP s. Lokroi.

Middle Liddell

Λοκροί, οἱ,
the Locrians, of which there were three tribes, the Opuntian, opposite Euboea, Il.; the Epicnemidian, on Mount Cnemis on the Maliac Gulf, Thuc.; and the Ozolian, on the Corinthian Gulf, Thuc.:— the Epizephyrian or Zephyrian were a colony of the last on Mount Zephyrium in lower Italy, Pind., Thuc.