κοράλλιον

From LSJ
Revision as of 21:40, 30 June 2020 by Spiros (talk | contribs) (Text replacement - "<b class="b2">([\w]+ [\w]+)<\/b>" to "$1")

Βίων δύο ἔλεγε διδασκαλίας εἶναι θανάτου, τόν τε πρὸ τοῦ γενέσθαι χρόνον καὶ τὸν ὕπνονBion used to say that we have two teachers for death: the time before we were born and sleep | Bion said that there are two rehearsals for death: the time before being born and sleep

Source
Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: κοράλλιον Medium diacritics: κοράλλιον Low diacritics: κοράλλιον Capitals: ΚΟΡΑΛΛΙΟΝ
Transliteration A: korállion Transliteration B: korallion Transliteration C: korallion Beta Code: kora/llion

English (LSJ)

τό,

   A Peripl. M.Rubr.28, al., Dsc.5.121, Alciphr.1.39, dub. sens. in Alex. Trall. 1.15; κοράλιον S.E.P.1.119; κουράλιον Thphr.Lap.38, D.P.1103, Luc.Apol.1 (s.v.l.); κωράλλιον or κοραλλ-άλιον, Att. acc to Hdn.Gr.2.537:—coral, esp. red coral, Il. cc.: sts. interpr. as Dim. of κόρη in Luc. and Alciphr.; cf. κωράλιον.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

κοράλλιον: τό, Διοσκ. 5. 139· Ἰων. κουράλιον Διον. Π. 1103, ἀλλ’ ὡσαύτως ἐν Θεοφρ. π. Λίθ. 38, Λουκ. Μισθ. Συνόντ. 1· ― τὸ κοράλλιον ἰδίως τὸ ἐρυθρόν, ΙΙ. παρὰ τῷ Λουκιανῷ τινὲς ἐκλαμβάνουσιν αὐτὸ ὡς ὑποκορ. τοῦ κόρη, κούρη, πρβλ. Ἀλκίφρ. 1. 39 (μετὰ διαφόρου γραφ. κοράλιον)· Ἡσύχ., «κωράλιον (δι’ ἑνὸς λ)· παιδάριον, κόριον».

Greek Monolingual

κοράλλιον, τὸ (ΑM)
βλ. κοράλλι.

Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)

κοράλλιον -ου, τό, ook κουράλλιον [κόρη] koraal, voorwerp van koraal.

Frisk Etymological English

Grammatical information: n.
Meaning: coral (Peripl. M. Rubr., Dsc.), κοράλιον (S. E.), κουράλιον (Thphr.), κωράλ(λ)ιον (Att. acc. to Hdn. Gr. 2, 537)
Derivatives: κοραλλικός coral-like (Ps.-Democr.), -ίζω be like a c. (Dsc.).
Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably], LW [loanword] SemX
Etymology: Origin unknown, prob. a Mediterranean word. Schrader-Nehring Reallex. 1, 628r considers Univerbation fom κόρη (κούρη) ἁλός "daughter of the sea" as loan-translation of a similar Indian expression. The varying notations κορ-, κουρ-, κωρ- are acribed to association with κόρη etc. Semitic etymology in Lewy Fremdw. 18f. (Hebr. gōrāl small stone); criticised by E. Masson, Emprunts sémit. 110. S. Reinach, Amalthée 1, 100-135, L. Robert, Noms indigènes 277-283. The Semitic form seems convincing. - From there as LW [loanword] Lat. corallium, cūralium, cf. W.-Hofmann s. v.

Frisk Etymology German

κοράλλιον: (Peripl. M. Rubr., Dsk. u. a.),
{korállion}
Forms: κοράλιον (S. E.), κουράλιον (Thphr. u. a.), κωράλ(λ)ιον (att. nach Hdn. Gr. 2, 537)
Grammar: n.
Meaning: Koralle
Derivative: mit κοραλλικός korallenähnlich (Ps.-Demokr.), -ίζω ‘einer K. ähnlich sein’ (Dsk.).
Etymology : Herkunft unbekannt, wahrscheinlich Mittelmeerwort. Schrader-Nehring Reallex. 1, 628r erwägt Univerbierung aus κόρη (κούρη) ἁλός "Tochter des Meeres" als Lehnübersetzung eines ähnlichen indischen Ausdrucks. Die wechselnden Schreibungen κορ-, κουρ-, κωρ- beruhen jedenfalls auf Assoziation mit κόρη usw. Semitische Etymologie bei Lewy Fremdw. 18f. (hebr. gōrāl Steinchen). — Davon als LW lat. corallium, cūralium, vgl. W.-Hofmann s. v.
Page 1,916-917