πυγμάχος

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Τὸ νικᾶν αὐτὸν αὑτὸν πασῶν νικῶν πρώτη τε καὶ ἀρίστη. Τὸ δὲ ἡττᾶσθαι αὐτὸν ὑφ' ἑαυτοῦ πάντων αἴσχιστόν τε ἅμα καὶ κάκιστον. → Τo conquer yourself is the first and best victory of all, while to be conquered by yourself is of all the most shameful as well as evil

Plato, Laws, 626e
Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: πυγμᾰ́χος Medium diacritics: πυγμάχος Low diacritics: πυγμάχος Capitals: ΠΥΓΜΑΧΟΣ
Transliteration A: pygmáchos Transliteration B: pygmachos Transliteration C: pygmachos Beta Code: pugma/xos

English (LSJ)

ὁ, one who fights with the fist, boxer, Od. 8.246, Pi. I. 8 (7).68, Luc. JTr. 33.

German (Pape)

[Seite 813] mit der Faust kämpfend, Faustkämpfer; Od. 8, 246; Pind. I. 7, 63; Luc. Iov. Trag. 33; Theocr. 24, 110 unterscheidet πύκται δεινοὶ ἑν ἱμάντεσσι u. ἐς γαῖαν προπεσόντες πυγμάχοι, die sich auf die Erde legten und rangen.

French (Bailly abrégé)

ος, ον :
qui lutte à coups de poing ; ὁ πυγμάχος pugiliste.
Étymologie: πύξ, μάχομαι.

Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)

πυγμάχος -ου, ὁ [πύξ, μάχομαι] bokser; overdr.. π. σοφισμάτων strijders met sofismen Luc. 21.33.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

πυγμάχος: (ᾱ) ὁ кулачный боец Hom., Pind., Luc.

English (Autenrieth)

boxer, pl., Od. 8.246†. (Cf. cut.)

Greek Monolingual

ο, ΝΜΑ
ο αθλητής που ασχολείται με την πυγμαχία.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < πύξ + -μάχος (< μάχομαι), πρβλ. μονο-μάχος].

Greek Monotonic

πυγμάχος: [ᾰ], ὁ (πυγμή, μάχομαι), αυτός που μάχεται με τη γροθιά, πυγμάχος, Λατ. pugil, σε Ομήρ. Οδ., Πίνδ. κ.λπ.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

πυγμάχος: [ᾰ], ὁ, (πυγμή, πὺξ) ὁ διὰ τῆς πυγμῆς μαχὸμενος, πυγμαχῶν, πυκτεύων, Λατ. pugil, Ὀδ. Θ. 246, Πινδ. Ι. 8 (7). 135, πρβλ. Θεόκρ. 24, 112· - συνηθέστερον πύκτης.

Middle Liddell

πυγ-μᾰ́χος, ὁ, πυγμή, μάχομαι
one who fights with the fist, a boxer, Lat. pugil, Od., Pind., etc.

Mantoulidis Etymological

Ἀπό τό πυγμή (=γροθιά) + μάχομαι, ὅπου δές γιά περισσότερα παράγωγα, καθώς καί στή λέξη πύξ.

Translations

Arabic: مُلَاكِم‎; Basque: boxeolari; Bulgarian: боксьор; Catalan: boxador, boxejador; Chinese Mandarin: 拳擊手, 拳击手, 拳師, 拳师, 拳手; Czech: boxer; Danish: bokser; Dutch: bokser, vuistvechter, pugilist; Faroese: nevaleikari, boksari; Finnish: nyrkkeilijä; French: boxeur; Galician: boxeador, boxeadora; German: Boxer, Boxerin; Greek: πυγμάχος, μποξέρ; Ancient Greek: πυγμάχος, πύκτης; Hebrew: מִתְאַגְרֵף‎, מתאגרפת‎; Hungarian: bokszoló, ökölvívó; Icelandic: boxari, hnefaleikari; Ido: boxero, boxisto; Indonesian: bokser, petinju; Irish: dornálaí, bacsálaí; Italian: pugile, boxeur; Japanese: ボクサー, 拳闘家; Kazakh: боксшы; Korean: 복서; Latin: pugil; Malay: peninju, ahli tinju; Maori: kaimotomoto; Norwegian Bokmål: bokser; Nynorsk: boksar; Old English: bēatere; Persian: بوکسور‎; Polish: bokser; Portuguese: boxeador, boxeadora, pugilista; Romanian: boxer, boxeră; Russian: боксёр; Spanish: boxeador, boxeadora; Swahili: bondia; Swedish: boxare; Thai: นักมวย; Turkish: boksör; Welsh: paffiwr, bocsiwr