μόναρχος

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Ἀναξαγόρας δύο ἔλεγε διδασκαλίας εἶναι θανάτου, τόν τε πρὸ τοῦ γενέσθαι χρόνον καὶ τὸν ὕπνονAnaxagoras used to say that we have two teachers for death: the time before we were born and sleep | Anaxagoras said that there are two rehearsals for death: the time before being born and sleep

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Full diacritics: μόναρχος Medium diacritics: μόναρχος Low diacritics: μόναρχος Capitals: ΜΟΝΑΡΧΟΣ
Transliteration A: mónarchos Transliteration B: monarchos Transliteration C: monarchos Beta Code: mo/narxos

English (LSJ)

Ion. μούν-, ὁ,

   A monarch, sole ruler, first in Thgn.52 (in Ion. form, as Hdt.3.82,5.46), cf. Sol.9.3, etc.; τραχὺς μ. A.Pr.326; μονάρχους καταλύειν Th. 1.122; δῆμος, ἅτε μ. ὤν as sole ruler, Arist.Pol.1292a15; γῆς τῆσδε μ. Ar.Eq.1330.    2 princelet, dynast, OGI54.16 (Adule, iii B. C.): generally, leader, general, E.Rh.31 (lyr.).    3 = Lat. dictator, Plu. Cam.18.    II title of magistrate at Cos, SIG1012.13, etc.    b name of month at Cos, dub. in BMus.Inscr.339.    III as Adj., σκᾶπτον μ. the royal sceptre, Pi.P.4.152.

German (Pape)

[Seite 201] alleinherrschend, der Monarch; σκᾶπτον μόναρχον, Pind. P. 4, 152, des Alleinherrschers Scepter; Aesch. Prom. 324; Ar. Equ. 1327; Thuc. 1, 122; Plat. Polit. 301 c u. Folgde; – ion. μούναρχος, Her. 3, 80 u. öfter, τὸν μούναρχον τῶν Ζαγκλαίων, 6, 23.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

μόναρχος: Ἰων. -μούν-, ὁ, μονάρχης, ὁ ἄρχων μόνος ἄνευ περιορισμοῦ τινος, κύριος ἀπόλυτος, ἀνώτατος καὶ μόνος ἄρχων, πρῶτον παρὰ τῷ Θεόγν. 52 (οὗτος δέ, ὡς καὶ ὁ Ἡρόδ., ποιεῖται χρῆσιν τοῦ Ἰων. τύπου ὡς καὶ ὁ Εὐρ. ἐν Ρήσ. 31), Σόλων 9. 3· τραχὺς μ. Αἰσχύλ. Πρ. 324· μονάρχους καταλύειν Θουκ. 1. 122· δῆμος, ἅτε μ. ὤν, ὡς ἔχων ἀνωτάτην ἐξουσίαν, Ἀριστ. Πολιτικ. 4. 4, 27· γῆς τῆσδε μ. Ἀριστοφ. Ἱππ. 1330· πρβλ. μοναρχία· 2) ὡς ἐπίθ., σκᾶπτον μ., τὸ τῆς μοναρχίας, τὸ μοναρχικὸν σκῆπτρον, Πινδ. Π. 4. 270. ΙΙ. τὸ Ἑλληνικὸν ἰσοδύναμον τῷ Ρωμαϊκῷ Dictator, Πλουτ. Κάμ. 18· ― καθόλου, ἡγεμών, ἀρχηγός, Εὐρ. Ρησ. 31.