θρῴσκω
οὐκ ἐπιλογιζόμενος ὅτι ἅμα μὲν ὀδύρῃ τὴν ἀναισθησίαν, ἅμα δὲ ἀλγεῖς ἐπὶ σήψεσι καὶ στερήσει τῶν ἡδέων, ὥσπερ εἰς ἕτερον ζῆν ἀποθανούμενος, ἀλλ᾿ οὐκ εἰς παντελῆ μεταβαλῶν ἀναισθησίαν καὶ τὴν αὐτὴν τῇ πρὸ τῆς γενέσεως → you do not consider that you are at one and the same time lamenting your want of sensation, and pained at the idea of your rotting away, and of being deprived of what is pleasant, as if you are to die and live in another state, and not to pass into insensibility complete, and the same as that before you were born
English (LSJ)
(so in Alc.Supp.12.9, but
A θρώσκω Did. ap. Hdn.Gr.2.522), Il.13.589, A.Ch.846, Eu.660: Ep. impf. θρῷσκον Il.15.314: fut. θοροῦμαι, Ion. 3pl. θορέονται (ὑπερ-) 8.179, cf. A.Supp.873 (lyr.): aor. ἔθορον (ἐκ-) Il.7.182, etc., Ep. θόρον Il. (v. infr. 2), Hes.Sc.321, subj. θόρω Od. 22.303; inf. θορεῖν (ἀνα-) X.Lac.2.3, Ion. θορέειν (ὑπερ-) Il.12.53; later ἔθρωξα (ἀν-) Opp.H.3.293: pf. part. fem. τεθορυίης prob. in Antim.65: (cf. θορός: for the form cf. βλώσκω):—poet. Verb, leap, spring, χαμᾶζε θορών Il.10.528; ἐκ δίφροιο 8.320; ἀπὸ λέκτροιο Od.23.32; ἰχθὺς θρῴσκων κατὰ κῦμα Il.21.126; of arrows, ἀπὸ νευρῆφι δ' ὀϊστοὶ θρῷσκον 15.314, cf. 470, 16.773; of beans tossed from the winnowing shovel, ἀπὸ πτυόφιν θρῴσκωσιν κύαμοι 13.589; of the oar, S.OC718 (lyr.). 2 folld. by Prep., leap upon, assault, ἐπὶ Τρώεσσι θόρον Il.8.252, cf. 15.380; εἴς τινα A.R.1.1296; πλησίον τινός E.Or.257 (in this sense Hom. always uses aor.); of a recurring illness, attack, S.Tr.1028 (lyr.). 3 rush, dart, Pi.P.9.119; πεδίον over the plain, E.Ba.873 (lyr.); δόμους to the house, S.Tr.58: metaph., λόγοι πεδάρσιοι θρῴσκουσι leap up into air, i.e. melt away, A.Ch.846. II trans.,= θόρνυμαι, mount, impregnate, κνώδαλα Id.Fr.15; ὁ θρῴσκων the sire, Id.Eu.660; cf. θορός, θορή.
French (Bailly abrégé)
f. θοροῦμαι, ao.2 ἔθορον;
1 s’élancer, bondir : χαμᾶζε IL à terre ; ἐκ δίφροιο IL, ἀπὸ λέκτροιο OD d’un char, d’un lit ; κατὰ κῦμα IL dans les flots ; ἀπὸ νευρῆφι δ’ ὀϊστοὶ θρῷσκον IL les traits s’élançaient de la corde de l’arc;
2 avec idée d’hostilité ἐπὶ Τρώεσσι IL fondre sur les Troyens ; abs., en parl. de maladies;
3 p. ext. se hâter, s’avancer vivement : δόμους SOPH à travers une maison;
4 saillir, acc..
Étymologie: R. Θορ, s’élancer, cf. θόρνυμαι.
English (Slater)
θρῴσκω
1 spring forward “ἐπ' ἀκταῖσιν θορών” (P. 4.36) εἶπε δ' ἐν μέσσοις (αὐτὴν sc.) ἀπάγεσθαι, ὃς ἂν πρῶτος θορὼν ἀμφί οἱ ψαύσειε πέπλοις (P. 9.119)
English (Slater)
θρῴσκω
1 spring forward “ἐπ' ἀκταῖσιν θορών” (P. 4.36) εἶπε δ' ἐν μέσσοις (αὐτὴν sc.) ἀπάγεσθαι, ὃς ἂν πρῶτος θορὼν ἀμφί οἱ ψαύσειε πέπλοις (P. 9.119)
