Gallus

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χαῖρ', ὦ μέγ' ἀχρειόγελως ὅμιλε, ταῖς ἐπίβδαις, τῆς ἡμετέρας σοφίας κριτὴς ἄριστε πάντων → all hail, throng that laughs untimely on the day after the festival, best of all judges of our poetic skill

Source

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

Gallus: i, m.,
I a Gaul; and adj. Gallic; v. Galli, I. and II. D.
Gallus: i, m.,
I a Roman surname in the gens Cornelia, Aquilia, Sulpicia, etc. So in partic. C. Cornelius Gallus, of Forum Julii, a Roman poet, a friend of Virgil, Verg. E. 10; Ov. Am. 3, 9, 64; Asin. Pollio ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 32, 5.
Gallus: i, m., = Γάλλος Strab.,
I a tributary of the Sagaris of Phrygia and Bithynia, whose water, according to the fable, made those who drank it mad, now Kadsha Su or Gökssu, Ov. F. 4, 364; Plin. 5, 32, 42, § 147; 6, 1, 1, § 4; 31, 2, 5, § 9; Claud. ap. Ruf. 2, 263.—
II Derivv.
   A Galli, ōrum, m., the priests of Cybele, so called because of their raving, Ov. F. 4, 361 sq.; Plin. 5, 32, 42, § 146; 11, 49, 109, § 261; 35, 12, 46, § 165; Paul. ex Fest. p. 95 Müll.; Hor. S. 1, 2, 121.—In sing.: Gallus, i, m., a priest of Cybele, Mart. 3, 81; 11, 74; cf. Quint. 7, 9, 2: resupinati cessantia tympana Galli, Juv. 8, 176.—And satirically (on account of their emasculated condition), in the fem.: Gallae, ārum, Cat. 63, 12, and 34.—
   B Gallĭcus, a, um, adj.
   1    Of or belonging to the river Gallus, poet. i. q. Phrygian, Trojan: miles, Prop. 2, 13. 48 (3, 5, 32 M.).—
   2    (Acc. to II. A., of or belonging to the priests of Cybele; hence, transf.) Of or belonging to the priests of Isis, Gallic: turma, the troop of the priests of Isis, Ov. Am. 2, 13, 18.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

(2) Gallus, ī, m., Galle, v. Galli 1.
(3) Gallus,⁹ ī, m., Gaulois : Cæs. G. 3, 18, 1 ; v. Galli 2.
(4) Gallus,¹⁴ ī, m., surnom de plus. familles (Cornelia, Sulpicia, etc.) ; nott Cornélius Gallus, ami de Virgile : Virg. B. 10.
(5) Gallus, ī, m., fleuve de Galatie : Plin. 5, 147 || fleuve de Phrygie : Plin. 31, 9.

Latin > German (Georges)

(2) Gallus2, Gallier, gallisch, s. 1. Gallī.
(3) Gallus3, ī, m. (Γάλλος), I) ein Fluß in Phrygien, der bei der Stadt Modra entspringt u. sich in Bithynien mit dem Sangarios vereinigt, j. Kadshasu, Plin. 5, 147. Ov. fast. 4, 364. – Dav. Gallicus, a, um, gallisch, poet. = phrygisch, trojanisch, miles, Prop. 2, 13, 48 zw. – II) (davon benannt) Gallī, ōrum, m., Priester der Cybele, die sich selbst zu entmannen pflegten, die Galli, Liv. 37, 9, 9. Ov. fast. 4, 361: dafür schrzh. Gallae, ārum, bei Catull. 63, 12 u. 34: Sing. Gallus, ī, m., Cornif. rhet. 4, 62. Suet. Aug. 68. Mart. 11, 74, 2: – Dav. Gallicus, a, um, gallisch, turma, d.i. (übtr.) Priester der Isis (weil ihr Gottesdienst dem der Cybele glich), Ov. am. 2, 13, 18.
(4) Gallus4, ī, m., als Beiname mehrerer röm. Geschlechter, aus denen am bekanntesten: Cornelius Gallus, ein Dichter, Redner u. Freund Vergils, endete durch Selbstmord, Asin. Poll. in Cic. ep. 10, 32 extr. Verg. ecl. 5, 64 u. 10, 3. Ov. am. 3, 9, 64. Quint. 10, 1, 93. Suet. Aug. 66, 1. Amm. 17, 4, 5. Vgl. Becker Gallus3 1, 16 ff. W. Teuffel Gesch. der röm. Literat.6 § 232.

Dutch > Greek

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