ἀνταγωνιστής

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ταράσσει τοὺς ἀνθρώπους οὐ τὰ πράγματα, ἀλλὰ τὰ περὶ τῶν πραγμάτων δόγματα → what disturbs people is not what happens, but their view of what happens | it is not the things themselves that disturb men, but their judgements about these things

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Full diacritics: ἀντᾰγωνιστής Medium diacritics: ἀνταγωνιστής Low diacritics: ανταγωνιστής Capitals: ΑΝΤΑΓΩΝΙΣΤΗΣ
Transliteration A: antagōnistḗs Transliteration B: antagōnistēs Transliteration C: antagonistis Beta Code: a)ntagwnisth/s

English (LSJ)

οῦ, ὁ, opponent, competitor, rival, Dialex.2.7, X.Cyr.1.6.8, 3.3.36, Alex.272; τινί τινος X.Hier. 4.6, etc.; ἀνταγωνιστὴς ἔρωτος = a rival in love, E.Tr.1006, cf. Pl.R.554e, al.; χαλεποὶ ἀνταγωνισταὶ τοῖς βαρβάροις Isoc.4.75; ἀνταγωνισταὶ τῆς παιδείας = opponents of their system of education, Arist.Pol.1338b37; ἀνταγωνιστὴν ἔχειν τινὰ ταῖς ἐπιβολαῖς Plb.2.45.5.

Spanish (DGE)

-οῦ, ὁ
1 competidor, rival abs., en gener., Ar.V.1497, Pl.Alc.1.122b, X.Mem.2.6.26, fig. de la otra pers. implicada en el juego amoroso, Luc.Asin.9
c. ‘ser’ y dat. de pers. indicando de quién se es rival ἀνταγωνισταὶ ἡμῖν ἔσονται X.Cyr.1.6.8, ἀνταγωνισταὶ ... ἡμῖν ἔσεσθαι X.Cyr.3.3.36
c. gen. obj. de pers. c. igual sent. οἱ τῶν αὐτῶν ἀνταγωνισταί Arist.Rh.1382b13, φανερὸν εἶναι αὑτοῦ ποιούμενον ἀνταγωνιστήν y que fue evidente que le consideraba como rival suyo Plu.2.971a
c. gen., obj. de cosa indicando en qué se rivaliza ἔρωτος E.Tr.1006, ἀνταγωνιστὰς ... τῆς παιδείας opuestos al sistema de educación Arist.Pol.1338b37, γυμναστικῆς ἢ μουσικῆς ἤ τινος ἀγῶνος Pl.Lg.955a, cf. R.554e
c. ambas constr. τούτους γὰρ ἀνταγωνιστὰς ἡγεῖται αὑτῷ τοῦ πλούτου εἶναι pues los considera sus competidores en materia de riquezas X.Hier.4.6
c. dat. de abstr. o lugar ταῖς ἐπιβολαῖς Ἄρατον ἕξουσιν ἀνταγωνιστήν tendrán a Arato como rival en sus proyectos Plb.2.45.5, de juegos ἐν σταδίῳ Dialex.2.7, ἐν τῷ σταδίῳ Alex.272, cf. abs. Isoc.16.33, Luc.Herm.33, D.C.79.10.2, POxy.519.21, Gr.Shorthand Man.731
como adj. πρὸς τοὺς ἀνταγωνιστὰς τρόπους Ph.1.125, παρὰ τοῖς ἀνταγωνισταῖς ἡμῖν Ph.1.317.
2 enemigo τοῖς βαρβάροις Isoc.4.75, τοῖς Ῥωμαίοις D.C.67.6.1, cf. Isoc.10.29, Aristid.2.136
fig. ἀ. τῇ τοῦ βίου σωτηρίᾳ Epicur.Fr.[10] 4.13.
3 ἀνταγωνισταί· οἱ ὑποκριταί Hsch.

German (Pape)

[Seite 243], ὁ, Nebenbuhler, ἐν τῷ σταδίῳ Alex. Ath. II, 49 e; Xen. Cyr. 3, 3, 36; τινὶ πλούτου, im Reichthum, Hier. 4, 6; Feind, im Kriege, Cyr. 1, 6, 8; vor Gericht, Isocr. 4, 75; Pol. 2, 45.

French (Bailly abrégé)

οῦ (ὁ) :
antagoniste, adversaire, émule, rival.
Étymologie: ἀνταγωνίζομαι.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

ἀντᾰγωνιστής: οῦ ὁ противник, соперник Xen., Plut.: ἀ. τινος Eur., Xen., Arst., Plut. соперник в чем-л.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

ἀντᾰγωνιστής: -οῦ, ὁ, ὁ ἀντίπαλος, Ξεν. Κύρ. 1. 6, 8., 3. 3, 36, Ἄλεξ. ἐν Αδήλ. 2· τινί τινος Ξεν. Ἱέρ. 4. 6. κτλ.· ἀντ. ἔρωτος, ἀντίπαλος ἐν τῷ ἔρωτι, ἀντεραστής, Εὐρ. Τρῳ. 1006, πρβλ. Πλάτ. Πολ. 554Ε, καὶ ἀλλαχοῦ· ἀνταγωνισταὶ τῆς παιδείας, οἱ ἐναντίοι εἰς τὸ σύστημά τινος περὶ παιδεύσεως, Ἀριστ. Πολ. 8. 4,7· ἀνταγωνιστὴν ἔχειν τινὰ ταῖς ἐπιβολαῖς Πολύβ. 2. 45, 5.

Greek Monolingual

ο (θηλ. ανταγωνίστρια, η) (Α ἀνταγωνιστής)
αυτός που ανταγωνίζεται κάποιον
αρχ.
1. ενάντιος, αντίθετος, αντιμαχόμενος
2. ο αντεραστής.

Greek Monotonic

ἀντᾰγωνιστής: -οῦ, ὁ (ἀνταγωνίζομαι), αντίπαλος, ανταγωνιστής, σε Ξεν. κ.λπ.· ἀντ. ἔρωτος, αντίπαλος στον έρωτα, σε Ευρ.

Middle Liddell

ἀνταγωνίζομαι
an opponent, competitor, rival, Xen., etc.; ἀντ. ἔρωτος a rival in love, Eur.

English (Woodhouse)

rival

⇢ Look up on Google | Wiktionary | LSJ full text search (Translation based on the reversal of Woodhouse's English to Ancient Greek dictionary)

Translations

opponent

Arabic: مُنَاوِئ‎; Azerbaijani: rəqib; Belarusian: праці́ўнік, праці́ўніца, супраці́ўнік, супраці́ўніца, апанент, апанентка; Bulgarian: противник, противница, противничка; Chinese Mandarin: 對方, 对方; Czech: protivník, protivnice, odpůrce, odpůrkyně; Danish: modstander; Esperanto: kontraŭulo, opoziciulo; Finnish: vastustaja; German: Gegner, Gegnerin; Gothic: 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌹𐍃; Ancient Greek: ἀντίπαλος; Hindi: प्रतियोगी; Hungarian: ellenfél; Japanese: 相手; Korean: 상대(相對); Latin: adversarius, obversus; Macedonian: противник, противничка; Plautdietsch: Jäajna; Polish: przeciwnik, przeciwniczka, oponent, oponentka, adwersarz, adwersarka; Russian: противник, противница, оппонент, оппонентка; Sanskrit: विपक्ष; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: про̀тӣвнӣк, про̀тӣвница; Roman: pròtīvnīk, pròtīvnica; Slovak: protivník, protivníčka, odporca, odporkyňa; Slovene: nasprotnik, nasprotnica; Spanish: oponente, antagonista; Swedish: motståndare; Turkish: rakip; Ukrainian: противник, противниця, супротивник, супротивниця, опонент, опонентка

rival

Albanian: rival, kundërshtar; Arabic: مُنَافِس‎; Armenian: մրցակից, հակառակորդ; Azerbaijani: rəqib; Belarusian: супернік, суперніца, сапернік, саперніца, супраці́ўнік, супраці́ўніца, канкурэнт, канкурэнтка, супар, супарка; Bengali: প্রতিদ্বন্দ্বী; Bulgarian: съперник, съперница, съперничка, противник, противница, противничка, конкурент, конкурентка; Burmese: အပြိုင်, ယှဉ်ဖက်; Catalan: rival; Chinese Mandarin: 對手, 对手, 敵手, 敌手; Czech: soupeř, soupeřka, sok, sokyně, rival, rivalka; Danish: rival; Dutch: tegenstander, rivaal, concurent, vijand; Esperanto: rivalo; Estonian: võistleja, rivaal; Finnish: kilpailija; French: rival, rivale; Georgian: მეტოქე, რაყიფი; German: Gegner, Rivale, Konkurrent, Gegnerin, Rivalin, Konkurrentin; Greek: αντίζηλος, ανταγωνιστής; Ancient Greek: ἀντίπαλος, ἀγωνιστής; Hebrew: יָרִיב‎, מִתְחָרֶה‎; Higaonon: pag-agawan; Hindi: रक़ीब, प्रतिद्वंद्वी, हरीफ़, प्रतियोगी, प्रतिरोधी, प्रतिवादी, प्रतिस्पर्धी; Hungarian: rivális, vetélytárs; Indonesian: lawan, penentang, musun; Italian: rivale, competitore, antagonista, avversario; Japanese: 好敵手, 宿敵, ライバル; Kazakh: қарсылас; Khmer: គូប្រជែង; Korean: 경쟁자, 라이벌; Kurdish Northern Kurdish: reqîb, hevrik; Kyrgyz: атаандаш; Lao: ຄູ່ແຂ່ງ; Latin: aemulus, aemula, rivalis; Latvian: sāncensis, konkurents; Lithuanian: varžovas, konkurentas; Macedonian: соперник, соперничка, ривал, ривалка; Malay: saingan, lawan; Maori: wheinga, hoa kakari; Mongolian Cyrillic: өрсөлдөгч; Mongolian: ᠥᠷᠢᠰᠦᠯᠳᠦᠭᠴᠢ; Norwegian Bokmål: rival; Pashto: رقيب‎, حريف‎, سيال‎; Persian: رقیب‎, حریف‎; Polish: rywal, rywalka, konkurent, konkurentka; Portuguese: rival, adversário, competidor; Romanian: rival, rivală; Russian: соперник, соперница, противник, противница, конкурент, конкурентка; Scottish Gaelic: co-fharpaiseach; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: су̀па̄рнӣк, су̀па̄рница, про̀тӣвнӣк, pròtīvnica, рѝва̄л, рѝва̄лка, конку̀рент, конку̀рентица; Roman: sùpārnīk, sùpārnica, pròtīvnīk, pròtīvnica, rìvāl, rìvālka, konkùrent, konkùrentica; Slovak: súper, súperka, sok, sokyňa, rival, rivalka; Slovene: tekmec, tekmica, konkurent, konkurentka; Spanish: rival; Swedish: rival, konkurrent; Tagalog: kaagaw; Tajik: рақиб, ҳариф; Thai: คู่แข่ง; Turkish: rakip; Turkmen: garşydaş; Ukrainian: суперник, суперниця, противник, противниця, конкурент, конкурентка; Urdu: رقیب‎‎, حریف‎‎; Uyghur: رەقىب‎; Uzbek: raqib, harif; Vietnamese: đối thủ, địch thủ

adversary

Arabic: خَصْم‎, مُقَاوِم‎; Armenian: ախոյան; Azerbaijani: rəqib; Belarusian: супраці́ўнік, супраці́ўніца, праці́ўнік, праці́ўніца, сапернік, саперніца; Bulgarian: противник, противница, противничка, неприятел, неприятелка, съперник, съперница, съперничка; Catalan: adversari, adversària; Chinese Mandarin: 敵手, 敌手, 對手, 对手; Czech: protivník, protivnice; Danish: modstander; Dutch: tegenstander, tegenstandster; Finnish: vastustaja, vastapuoli, vihollinen; French: adversaire, ennemi, ennemie; Galician: adversario, adversaria; German: Gegner, Gegnerin, Widersacher, Widersacherin, Gegenspieler, Gegenspielerin, Kontrahent, Kontrahentin; Gothic: 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌹𐍃; Greek: αντίπαλος; Ancient Greek: ἀνταγωνιστής, ἀντηρέτης, ἀντίδικος, ἀντίζηλος, ἀντίπαλος, ἀντιπόλεμος, ἀντίφρων, διαπολιτευτής, διάφορος, ἐνστάτης, παλαιστής, παράμιλλος, πολέμιος, Σατάν, Σατᾶν, σατανᾶς, Σατανᾶς; Hebrew: יָרִיב‎, אוֹיֵב‎; Hindi: प्रतियोगी; Hungarian: ellenfél; Icelandic: andstæðingur, óvinur; Italian: avversario, avversaria; Japanese: 敵, 相手, アドバーサリー, 敵対者; Kashubian: warg; Kazakh: қарсылас; Korean: 적대자(敵對者), 애드버서리, 경쟁자(競爭者); Kyrgyz: теңтайлашуучу; Latin: adversarius, adversaria; Malayalam: എതിരാളി, പ്രതിയോഗി; Norman: advèrsaithe; Norwegian Bokmål: motstander, opponent; Nynorsk: motstandar, opponent; Persian: همیستار‎, هماورد‎, رقیب‎; Plautdietsch: Jäajna; Polish: przeciwnik, przeciwniczka, oponent, oponentka, adwersarz, adwersarka; Portuguese: adversário, adversária; Romanian: adversar, adversară; Russian: соперник, соперница, противник, противница, неприятель, неприятельница; Sanskrit: विपक्ष; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: про̀тӣвнӣк, про̀тӣвница; Roman: pròtīvnīk, pròtīvnica; Slovak: odporca, protivník, protivníčka; Slovene: nasprotnik, nasprotnica; Spanish: adversario, adversaria; Swedish: motståndare; Tajik: рақиб; Telugu: వ్యతిరేకి; Turkish: rakip; Turkmen: garşydaş; Ukrainian: супротивник, супротивниця, противник, противниця, суперник, суперниця; Uyghur: رەقىب‎; Uzbek: raqib; Vietnamese: đối thủ