ζάχαρη

Greek Monolingual

η
1. εδώδιμη λευκή κρυσταλλική ουσία με γλυκιά γεύση, ευδιάλυτη στο νερό, λίγο διαλυτή στο οινόπνευμα, που εξάγεται από το ζαχαροκάλαμο ή τα ζαχαρότευτλα
2. φρ. α) «περνούν ζάχαρη» — περνούν ευχάριστα, ευημερούν
β) «το ζήτημα πάει ζάχαρη» — το ζήτημα εξελίσσεται ευνοϊκά
γ) «αυτός είναι από ζάχαρη» — είναι πολύ ευαίσθητος
3. (ως επίθ. προσδ.) ζαχαρένιος («τα λόγια του είναι ζάχαρη» — τα λόγια του είναι ζαχαρένια, γλυκά, ευχάριστα).
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < μσν. ζάχαριν (το), σάχαρ (το) < μτγν. σάκχαρις με τροπή του άηχου συριστικού (s) σε ηχηρό συριστικό (z)
(πρβλ. σαβός > ζαβός).
ΠΑΡ. μσν. ζάχαριν
μσν.- νεοελλ.
ζαχαράτος, ζαχαρένιος
νεοελλ.
ζαχαριάζω, ζαχαριέρα, ζαχαρώδης, ζαχαρώνω. (Για τα σύνθ. βλ. ζάχαρο-)].

Translations

sugar

Abkhaz: ашьақар; Adyghe: шъоущыгъу, шэкэр; Afrikaans: suiker; Albanian: sheqer; Ambonese Malay: gula; Amharic: ሱካር; Arabic: سُكَّر; Egyptian Arabic: سكر; Gulf Arabic: شكر; Hijazi Arabic: سُكَّر; Iraqi Arabic: شكر; Juba Arabic: sukar; South Levantine Arabic: سُكَّر; Aragonese: zucre, azúcar; Archi: чахар; Arikara: kaʾít; Armenian: շաքար; Aromanian: zahari; Assamese: চুৰা, চেনি; Assiniboine: cąšmúyabi; Asturian: zucre; Atong: chini; Avar: чакар; Azerbaijani: şəkər, qənd; Baluchi: شکل, شکر; Bashkir: шәкәр; Basque: azukre; Belarusian: цукар; Bengali: চিনি, শর্করা; Biatah Bidayuh: guraa; Bikol Central: asukar; Bole: sukur; Breton: sukr; Brunei Malay: gula; Buginese: golla; Bulgarian: захар; Burmese: သကြား; Buryat: саахар, шэхэр; Caddo: habeh'tsu wid'dish; Catalan: sucre; Cebuano: asukar; Central Melanau: gula; Chakma: 𑄌𑄨𑄚𑄨; Chechen: шекар; Cherokee: ᎧᎵᏎᏥ; Cheyenne: vé'keemahpe; Chichewa: shuga; Chinese Cantonese: 糖; Dungan: тон; Eastern Min: 糖; Gan: 糖; Hakka: 糖; Hokkien: 糖; Jin: 糖; Mandarin: 糖; Northern Min: 糖; Wu: 糖; Xiang: 糖; Chuvash: сахӑр; Classical Nahuatl: chiyancaca, Caxtīllān chiyancaca; Classical Syriac: ܫܟܪ; Coptic: ⲍⲁⲭⲣⲓ; Cornish: sugra; Corsican: zuccheru, zuccaru; Cree: ᓲᑳᐤ; Crimean Tatar: şeker; Czech: cukr; Dakota: chąhą́pi; Danish: sukker; Daur: sateng; Dhivehi: ހަކުރު; Dongxiang: tan; Dutch: suiker; East Yugur: shkir; Erzya: сахор; Esperanto: sukero; Estonian: suhkur; Evenki: сахар, хахар; Faroese: sukur; Fijian: suka; Finnish: sokeri; Franco-French: sucre; Old French: çucre; Friulian: zucar; Gagauz: şeker; Galician: azucre; Gamilaraay: dhuga; Georgian: შაქარი; German: Zucker; Alemannic German: Zucker; Gilbertese: tioka; Greek: ζάχαρη; Ancient Greek: ἃλς Ἰνδικός, δρόσος, σάκχαρ, σάκχαρι, σάκχαρις; Guaraní: eiratã, asuka; Gujarati: સાકર, ખાંડ; Haitian Creole: sik; Hausa: sukari; Hawaiian: kōpaʻa; Hebrew: סוכר / סֻכָּר; Hindi: चीनी, शर्करा, शक्कर, मिसरी; Ho: cini; Hungarian: cukor; Hunsrik: Zucker; Iban: gula; Icelandic: sykur; Ido: sukro; Ilocano: asukar; Indonesian: gula, sakar; Ingrian: saahkara, sukuri; Interlingua: sucro; Inuktitut: ᓱᑲᒃ; Inupiaq: avu; Irish: siúcra; Middle Irish: siúcra; Istriot: soûcaro; Italian: zucchero; Japanese: 砂糖; Javanese: gula, gendhis; Jingpho: jum dwi, jum dui; Kabardian: фошыгъу; Kaingang: asuka; Kalasha: šakhór; Kalmyk: шикр; Kannada: ಸಕ್ಕರೆ; Karachay-Balkar: шекер; Karakalpak: qant; Karelian: zouheri; Kazakh: қант, шекер; Khakas: сахар; Khmer: ស្ករ; Khowar: شوکھور; Komi-Permyak: сакар; Konkani: साक्कर; Korean: 설탕(雪糖), 사탕(砂糖); Kumyk: шекер; Kurdish Central Kurdish: شه‌کر; Northern Kurdish: şekir; Kyrgyz: шекер, кант; Ladino: asúkuar; Lakota: čhaŋháŋpi; Lao: ນ້ຳຕານ; Latgalian: cukrys; Latin: saccharum; Latvian: cukurs; Lezgi: шекер; Ligurian: sûccao; Limburgish: sókker; Lingala: sukáli; Lithuanian: cukrus; Lombard: zuccher; Low German: Sucker, Ssucker, Zucker; Lü: ᦒᦱᧂᧉ, ᦀᦾᧉ; Luxembourgish: Zocker; Macedonian: шеќер; Makasar: golla; Malagasy: siramamy; Malay: gula, sakar; Malayalam: പഞ്ചസ്സാര; Maltese: zokkor; Manchu: ᡧᠠᡨᠠᠨ; Mangghuer: ber; Mansaka: asokar; Manx: shugyr; Maori: huka; Maranao: gola'; Marathi: साखर; Mari Eastern Mari: сакыр, шикар; Marshallese: juga; Matukar: to; Middle Low German: sucker; Middle Persian Minangkabau: gulo; Mingrelian: შანქარი; Moksha: захар; Mon: သဂြာ; Mongolian Cyrillic: чихэр, сахар; Mongolian: ᠰᠢᠬᠢᠷ; Narom: chucre; Nauruan: ituga; Navajo: áshįįh łikan; Nepali: सखर, चिनी; Norman: chucre; Northern Amami Northern Northern Norwegian Bokmål: sukker; Nynorsk: sukker; Occitan: sucre; Odia: ଚିନି; Old East Slavic: сахаръ; Oromo: shukkaaraa, sukkaara; Ossetian: сӕкӕр; Ottoman Turkish: شكر; Pali: sakkharā; Pannonian Rusyn: цукер; Papiamentu: suku; Pashto: شکره, بوره; Pawnee: rakiícuʾ; Persian Dari: شَکَر, بورَه; Iranian Persian: شَکَر, شَکَّر, شِکَر; Picard: chuque; Piedmontese: sùcher; Plautdietsch: Zocka; Polish: cukier; Portuguese: açúcar; Punjabi: ਖੰਡ, ਸ਼ੱਕਰ, ਮਿਸ਼ਰੀ; Quechua: misk'i; Rohingya: siní; Romagnol: ẓócar; Romanian: zahăr; Romansch: zutger; Russian: сахар; Rwanda-Rundi: isukari; Sami Inari Sami: sukkâr; Samoan: suka; Samogitian: sokros; Sanskrit: शर्करा; Santali: ᱪᱤᱱᱤ; Sardinian: tzùcaru; Saterland Frisian: Sukker; Scots: succar; Scottish Gaelic: siùcar; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: шѐћер; Roman: šèćer; Shan: ႀၵျႃ, သၵျႃး, ၵိူဝ်ဝၢၼ်; Shona: shuga; Shor: сакер; Sicilian: zuccuru; Sindhi: کنڊ; Sinhalese: සීනි, ශර්කරා; Skolt Sami: sukkâr, säähhar; Slovak: cukor; Slovene: sladkor; Somali: sonkor; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: cukor; Upper Sorbian: cokor; Sotho: tswekere; Southern Altai: чикир, шикир; Spanish: azúcar, sacarosa; Sundanese: gula; Svan: შაქარ; Swabian: Zuggå; Swahili: sukari; Swedish: socker; Tabasaran: шекер; Tagalog: asukal; Tahitian: tihota; Tai Nüa: ᥐᥫᥝᥣᥢᥴ; Tajik: шакар, қанд; Tamil: சக்கரை; Taos: kophàʼąsíne; Tatar: шикәр; Tausug: sukal; Telugu: చెక్కర, పంచదార, చక్కెర, శర్కర, చీనీ; Tetum: masin-midar; Thai: น้ำตาล; Tibetan: ཀར, ཁར; Tigrinya: ሽኰር; Tillamook: ch'ee-svn-tu; Tlingit: shóogaa; Tocharian B: śakkār; Tok Pisin: suga; Tongan: suka; Tsonga: chukela; Tswana: sukiri; Tumbuka: shuga; Turkish: şeker; Turkmen: şeker, gant; Tuvan: чигир; Udmurt: сахар; Ukrainian: цукор; Unami: shukël; Urdu: چِینی, شَکَّر, مِصْری; Uyghur: شېكەر; Uzbek: shakar, qand; Venetan: sùcaro; Vietnamese: đường), chất đường; Volapük: jueg, juegabetadajueg, betadajueg; Walloon: souke; Welsh: siwgr; West Frisian: sûker; Western Panjabi: شکر; White Hmong: qab zib; Xhosa: iswekile; Yakut: саахар; Yiddish: צוקער; Yup'ik: caarralaq, saarralaq; Zhuang: dangz; Zulu: ushukela